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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Vacuum booster apparatus and a brake apparatus
    • 真空增压装置和制动装置
    • US06412883B1
    • 2002-07-02
    • US10046144
    • 2002-01-16
    • Yasuji MizutaniMotoshi SuzukiHirofumi Nitta
    • Yasuji MizutaniMotoshi SuzukiHirofumi Nitta
    • B60T844
    • F02D9/02B60T8/4809B60T13/683B60T13/686B60T13/72
    • A vacuum booster apparatus used for a brake apparatus positively decreases a degree of opening of a throttle valve when it is required while an unnecessary decrease in the degree of opening of the throttle valve is positively prevented. A first pressure chamber of a vacuum booster is connected to an intake pipe of the engine on a downstream side of a throttle valve. A second pressure chamber of the vacuum booster is selectively connectable to one of the first pressure chamber and atmosphere. The vacuum booster boosts an operating force applied to a brake operating member based on a pressure difference between the first pressure chamber and the second pressure chamber. A throttle-opening-degree control device controls a negative pressure in the first pressure chamber by controlling the degree of opening of the throttle valve. The throttle-opening-degree control device decreases the degree of opening of the throttle valve only for a limited time when the negative pressure in the first pressure chamber is smaller than a predetermined necessary negative pressure determined by an operating-force relating amount related to the operating force applied to the brake operating member.
    • 用于制动装置的真空增压装置在需要时积极地降低节流阀的打开程度,同时可以有效地防止节流阀的开度不必要的降低。 真空助力器的第一压力室在节流阀的下游侧连接到发动机的进气管。 真空助力器的第二压力室可选择性地连接到第一压力室和大气中的一个。 真空助力器基于第一压力室和第二压力室之间的压力差来增加施加到制动操作构件的操作力。 节气门开度控制装置通过控制节流阀的开度来控制第一压力室中的负压。 节气门开度控制装置仅在第一压力室中的负压小于由与第一压力室相关的操作力相关量确定的预定必要负压时限制节气门的打开程度 施加到制动操作构件的操作力。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Vehicular brake system
    • 车辆刹车系统
    • US08376473B2
    • 2013-02-19
    • US11996979
    • 2007-01-23
    • Hiroshi IsonoYasuji Mizutani
    • Hiroshi IsonoYasuji Mizutani
    • B60T8/44
    • B60T8/3655B60T8/328B60T8/4077
    • First hydraulic-pressure supply piping extended from an accumulator is connected to a first supply port (that is, to a second pressure chamber) of a cylinder, and to second hydraulic-pressure delivery piping of an ABS via third hydraulic-pressure supply piping having a third linear valve. When the braking hydraulic pressure Pf is reduced in the ABS, the degree and the period of time that the third linear valve is opened are set according to the amount of fluid discharged from the second hydraulic-pressure delivery piping to a reservoir tank through a pressure-reducing valve so that a certain amount of fluid is returned from the first hydraulic-pressure supply piping to the second hydraulic-pressure delivery piping via the third hydraulic-pressure supply piping.
    • 从蓄能器延伸的第一液压供给管路连接到气缸的第一供给口(即第二压力室),通过第三液压供给配管与ABS的第二液压输送管道连接, 第三个线性阀。 当制动液压Pf在ABS中减小时,第三线性阀的打开程度和时间段根据通过压力从第二液压输送管路向贮存箱排出的流体量来设定 使得一定量的流体经由第三液压供给管路从第一液压供给管路返回到第二液压输送管路。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Vehicular brake system
    • 车辆刹车系统
    • US08091356B2
    • 2012-01-10
    • US12874736
    • 2010-09-02
    • Hiroshi IsonoYasuji Mizutani
    • Hiroshi IsonoYasuji Mizutani
    • B60T13/12B60T7/04
    • B60T8/4077B60T7/042B60T13/145B60T2220/04
    • In a vehicular brake system, an input piston and a pressure piston are coaxially and axially movably supported in a cylinder, and a brake pedal is coupled to the input piston. Pressure chambers formed on the axially opposite sides of the input piston communicate with each other via a communication passage. A control oil pressure can be supplied to a first supply port of the communication passage, and a reaction-force oil pressure can be supplied to a second supply port of a reaction-force chamber of the input piston, while braking oil pressures can be delivered from delivery ports of the respective pressure chambers.
    • 在车辆制动系统中,输入活塞和压力活塞同轴且轴向可移动地支撑在气缸中,并且制动踏板联接到输入活塞。 形成在输入活塞的轴向相对侧上的压力室经由连通通道相互连通。 可以将控制油压力提供给连通通道的第一供应口,并且可以向输入活塞的反作用力室的第二供给口供应反作用力油压,同时可以输送制动油压 来自相应压力室的输送口。