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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device
    • 半导体器件
    • US07291883B2
    • 2007-11-06
    • US11360286
    • 2006-02-22
    • Ryo KandaShuichi KikuchiSeiji Otake
    • Ryo KandaShuichi KikuchiSeiji Otake
    • H01L29/792
    • H01L29/7816H01L29/0878H01L29/1083H01L29/1087H01L29/42368H01L29/456H01L29/66681
    • In a conventional semiconductor device, there is a problem that an N-type diffusion region provided for protecting an element from an overvoltage is narrow and a breakdown current is concentrated so that a PN junction region for protection is broken. In a semiconductor device of the present invention, an N-type buried diffusion layer is formed across a substrate and an epitaxial layer. A P-type buried diffusion layer is formed across a wider region on an upper surface of the N-type buried diffusion layer so that a PN junction region for overvoltage protection is formed. A P-type diffusion layer is formed so as to be connected to the P-type diffusion layer. A breakdown voltage of the PN junction region is lower than a breakdown voltage between a source and a drain. With this structure, the concentration of the breakdown current is prevented so that the semiconductor device can be protected from the overvoltage.
    • 在传统的半导体器件中,存在用于保护元件免于过电压的N型扩散区域窄并且击穿电流被集中以使得用于保护的PN结区域被破坏的问题。 在本发明的半导体器件中,在衬底和外延层上形成N型掩埋扩散层。 在N型掩埋扩散层的上表面上的较宽区域上形成P型埋入扩散层,从而形成用于过电压保护的PN结区域。 P型扩散层形成为与P型扩散层连接。 PN结区域的击穿电压低于源极和漏极之间的击穿电压。 利用这种结构,防止了击穿电流的集中,从而可以防止半导体器件免受过电压。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
    • 半导体装置及其制造方法
    • US20070096261A1
    • 2007-05-03
    • US11512617
    • 2006-08-29
    • Seiji OtakeRyo KandaShuichi Kikuchi
    • Seiji OtakeRyo KandaShuichi Kikuchi
    • H01L29/861H01L31/107
    • H01L29/866H01L29/66106
    • In a conventional semiconductor device, there is a problem that zener diode characteristics vary due to a crystal defect on a silicon surface, and the like. In a semiconductor device of the present invention, an N type epitaxial layer 4 is formed on a P type single crystal silicon substrate 2. In the epitaxial layer 4, P type diffusion layers 5, 6, 7 and 8 as anode regions and an N type diffusion layer 9 as a cathode region are formed. A PN junction region between the P type diffusion layer 8 and the N type diffusion layer 9 forms a zener diode 1. By use of this structure, a current path is located in a deep portion of the epitaxial layer 4. Thus, it is made possible to prevent a variation in a saturation voltage of the zener diode 1 due to a crystal defect on a surface of the epitaxial layer 4, and the like.
    • 在传统的半导体器件中,存在齐纳二极管特性由于硅表面上的晶体缺陷等而变化的问题。 在本发明的半导体器件中,在P型单晶硅基板2上形成有N型外延层4.在外延层4中,作为阳极区域的P型扩散层5,6,7,8,N 形成作为阴极区域的扩散层9。 P型扩散层8和N型扩散层9之间的PN结区域形成齐纳二极管1.通过这种结构,电流路径位于外延层4的深部。因此, 可能防止由于外延层4的表面上的晶体缺陷导致的齐纳二极管1的饱和电压的变化等。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device
    • 半导体器件
    • US07579651B2
    • 2009-08-25
    • US11393530
    • 2006-03-29
    • Seiji OtakeShuichi Kikuchi
    • Seiji OtakeShuichi Kikuchi
    • H01L29/94H01L29/78
    • H01L29/0847H01L29/1083H01L29/456H01L29/7833
    • In a semiconductor device of the present invention, a thin gate oxide film is formed on a P-type diffusion layer. On the gate oxide film, a gate electrode is formed. N-type diffusion layers are formed in the P-type diffusion layer, and the N-type diffusion layer is used as a drain region. The N-type diffusion layer is diffused in a γ shape at least below the gate electrode. With the structure described above, a diffusion region of the N-type diffusion layer expands and comes to be a low-concentration region in the vicinity of a surface of an epitaxial layer. Thus, it is possible to reduce an electric field from the gate electrode and an electric field between a source and a drain.
    • 在本发明的半导体器件中,在P型扩散层上形成薄的栅氧化膜。 在栅极氧化膜上形成栅电极。 在P型扩散层中形成N型扩散层,N型扩散层用作漏极区域。 N型扩散层至少在栅电极下方以γ形扩散。 利用上述结构,N型扩散层的扩散区域在外延层的表面附近膨胀并成为低浓度区域。 因此,可以减少来自栅电极的电场和源极与漏极之间的电场。