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1. 发明授权

US4663116A Nuclear reactor 失效
标题翻译：核反应堆
公开(公告)号：US4663116A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-05
申请号：US528740
申请日：1983-09-01
申请人： Yasuhiro Masuhara , Motoaki Utamura , Shinichi Kashiwai , Iwao Yokoyama , Shigeto Murata , Toshitsugu Nakao , Yuichiro Maeda
发明人： Yasuhiro Masuhara , Motoaki Utamura , Shinichi Kashiwai , Iwao Yokoyama , Shigeto Murata , Toshitsugu Nakao , Yuichiro Maeda
IPC分类号： G21C15/02 , F04D29/44 , G21C1/08 , G21C9/00 , G21C13/10 , G21C15/18 , G21C19/307
CPC分类号： G21C9/00 , G21C1/08 , Y02E30/40
摘要： A nuclear reactor is equipped with a cooling water circulation system which includes a water-feed conduit and a drain conduit to circulate the cooling water to and from a pressure vessel which surrounds a reactor core, the cooling water having a free liquid level maintained above the reactor core. The drain conduit is inserted in the pressure vessel from the upper side toward the lower side relative to the free liquid level. A double tube consisting of an inner tube and an outer tube maintaining a gap therebetween is formed in the end portion of the drain conduit. The inner tube and outer tube being continuous with the drain conduit, the opening at the lower end of the inner tube is located below said free liquid level but above the reactor core. The opening at the upper end of the outer tube is located above the free liquid level. The opening at the lower end of said outer tube is located below the reactor core.
摘要翻译：核反应堆装备有冷却水循环系统，该系统包括供水管道和排水管道，以将冷却水循环到围绕反应堆堆芯的压力容器上，冷却水的自由液面维持在反应堆核心。排水管相对于自由液面从上侧向下侧插入压力容器中。在排水管道的端部形成有由内管和保持间隙的外管组成的双管。内管和外管与排水管连接，内管下端的开口位于所述自由液面之下但位于反应堆芯上方。外管上端的开口位于自由液位之上。所述外管下端的开口位于反应堆芯下方。

2. 发明授权

US4914679A Fuel assembly 失效
标题翻译：燃油组件
公开(公告)号：US4914679A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-03
申请号：US223639
申请日：1988-07-25
申请人： Akio Tomiyama , Osamu Yokomizo , Yasuhiro Masuhara , Toshitsugu Nakao , Shin-ichi Kashiwai , Yoshishige Kawada , Hiromasa Hirakawa , Shigeto Murata
发明人： Akio Tomiyama , Osamu Yokomizo , Yasuhiro Masuhara , Toshitsugu Nakao , Shin-ichi Kashiwai , Yoshishige Kawada , Hiromasa Hirakawa , Shigeto Murata
IPC分类号： G21C3/10 , G21C3/33
CPC分类号： G21C3/3315 , Y02E30/40
摘要： A fuel assembly according to the present invention is formed in such a manner that the small diameter portion of an upper end plug of a fuel rod is inserted into a boss of an upper tie-plate. The upper end plug includes a small diameter portion and a large diameter portion which is disposed below the former. An expansion spring in disposed in the small diameter portion of the upper end plug. A cover member surrounding this expansion spring is disposed in the large diameter portion of the upper end plug, and extends upwardly. Since the cover member surrounds the expansion spring, pressure loss caused by the expansion spring can be reduced.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的燃料组件形成为使得燃料棒的上端塞的小直径部分插入上连接板的凸台中。上端塞包括一个小直径部分和一个大直径部分，该部分设置在前者的下方。膨胀弹簧设置在上端塞的小直径部分中。围绕该膨胀弹簧的盖构件设置在上端塞的大直径部分中并向上延伸。由于盖构件围绕膨胀弹簧，所以可以减小由膨胀弹簧引起的压力损失。

3. 发明授权

US5271044A Boiling water nuclear reactor and start-up process thereof 失效
标题翻译：沸水核反应堆及其启动过程
公开(公告)号：US5271044A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-14
申请号：US851198
申请日：1991-03-14
申请人： Masataka Hidaka , Michio Murase , Toshitsugu Nakao , Akihiko Minato , Shigeto Murata , Yoshiyuki Kataoka , Shoichiro Kinoshita
发明人： Masataka Hidaka , Michio Murase , Toshitsugu Nakao , Akihiko Minato , Shigeto Murata , Yoshiyuki Kataoka , Shoichiro Kinoshita
IPC分类号： G21D3/08 , G21C7/00
CPC分类号： G21D3/08 , G21Y2002/202 , G21Y2002/207 , G21Y2004/403 , Y02E30/40
摘要： In a boiling water nuclear reactor, a reactor primary cooling water line is filled with water at the start-up time, and the inside of a pressure vessel is pressurized by a pressurized tank and at the same time control rods are withdrawn to thereby heat cooling water in a state of single-phase flow to high temperature. Succeedingly, the pressurization is released and the pressure of the pressure vessel is gradually approximated to the saturation pressure corresponding to the cooling water temperature to thereby make the cooling water transit into a state of two-phase flow, and thereafter the cooling water is heated by nuclear reaction in the state of two-phase flow to thereby obtain predetermined reactor running temperature and pressure. This prevents the flow fluctuation and the reduction of stability of core due to occurrence of unstable phenomena of low temperature two-phase flow at the start-up time of the reactor to thereby make it possible to perform stable starting-up of the reactor and to shorten the start-up time of the reactor to thereby realize improvement in economy as well as reliability.
摘要翻译：在沸水核反应堆中，反应器一次冷却水管线在启动时由水填充，压力容器的内部由加压罐加压，同时将控制棒取出，从而加热冷却水处于单相流向高温状态。成功地释放加压，压力容器的压力逐渐接近对应于冷却水温度的饱和压力，从而使冷却水进入两相流动状态，之后将冷却水加热核反应处于两相流状态，从而获得预定的反应器运行温度和压力。由此，由于在反应器的起动时由于低温两相流的不稳定现象的发生而防止了芯的流动波动和稳定性的降低，从而能够稳定地起动反应器，缩短反应堆的启动时间，从而实现经济性和可靠性的提高。

4. 发明授权

US5112571A Fuel assembly and fuel spacer 失效
标题翻译：燃油组件和燃油间隔器
公开(公告)号：US5112571A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-12
申请号：US510192
申请日：1990-04-17
申请人： Akihito Orii , Osamu Yokomizo , Yasuhiro Masuhara , Koji Nishida , Shigeto Murata , Shin-ichi Kashiwai , Kotaro Inoue , Yuichiro Yoshimoto
发明人： Akihito Orii , Osamu Yokomizo , Yasuhiro Masuhara , Koji Nishida , Shigeto Murata , Shin-ichi Kashiwai , Kotaro Inoue , Yuichiro Yoshimoto
IPC分类号： G21C3/322 , G21C3/344
CPC分类号： G21C3/322 , G21C3/344 , Y02E30/38
摘要： In a fuel assembly having fuel rods inserted into regularly arranged cells of a fuel spacer which keeps the fuel rods correctly spaced from one another and has spacer elements disposed in a plurality of stages in the longitudinal direction of the fuel rods, the fuel spacer comprises vanes formed on the cells in such a manner that each vane is bent from a cut formed in a part of the side wall of the cell. The vanes obliquely project into the corresponding spaces between adjacent fuel rods and allow a coolant flowing through the spaces and forming two-phase flows to generate swirling flows toward the fuel rods. The fuel spacer may alternatively comprise either thin-walled cylinders having built-in vanes or spiral vanes, which are fixed to the spacer that has not been subjected to any direct machining. Also disclosed is a fuel assembly provided with any of the above-described fuel spacers. The arrangement of the present invention enables, while assuring a sufficient strength for maintaining fuel rods in their correct position, the transfer of heat from the fuel rods to the coolant to be promoted so as to raise the allowable power level of the fuel assembly, and enables the void ratio to be lowered so as to increase the reactivity.
摘要翻译：在具有插入燃料间隔件的规则布置的单元中的燃料棒的燃料组件中，燃料棒将燃料棒彼此正确地间隔开并具有沿着燃料棒的纵向设置成多级的间隔元件，燃料间隔件包括叶片形成在电池上，使得每个叶片从形成在电池的侧壁的一部分中的切口弯曲。叶片倾斜地突出到相邻燃料棒之间的相应空间中，并允许冷却剂流过空间并形成两相流以产生朝向燃料棒的旋流。燃料间隔器可以可选地包括具有内置叶片或螺旋叶片的薄壁圆柱体，其固定到未经受任何直接加工的间隔件。还公开了一种具有任何上述燃料间隔件的燃料组件。本发明的结构在确保足够的强度以保持燃料棒处于其正确位置的同时，能够将热量从燃料棒传递到冷却剂以提高燃料组件的允许功率水平，使空隙率降低，从而提高反应性。

5. 发明授权

US07312804B2 Program product, image generation method and image generation system 有权
标题翻译：程序产品，图像生成方法和图像生成系统
公开(公告)号：US07312804B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-25
申请号：US11117544
申请日：2005-04-29
申请人： Shigeto Murata
发明人： Shigeto Murata
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： A63F13/525 , A63F13/10 , A63F2300/643 , A63F2300/6638 , A63F2300/6661
摘要： When the occurrence of an effect event in which an effect object is generated is determined, it is determined whether or not a virtual camera exists within an effect range set based on an occurrence position of the effect event. When the existence of the virtual camera within the effect range is determined, at least the effect object positioned outside a field of view of the virtual camera is moved and positioned within the field of view of the virtual camera.
摘要翻译：当确定产生效果对象的效果事件的发生时，根据效果事件的发生位置确定虚拟相机是否存在于设置的效果范围内。当确定效果范围内的虚拟相机的存在时，至少位于虚拟相机的视野之外的效果对象被移动并位于虚拟相机的视场内。

6. 发明申请

US20050270309A1 Program product, image generation method and image generation system 有权
标题翻译：程序产品，图像生成方法和图像生成系统
公开(公告)号：US20050270309A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-08
申请号：US11117544
申请日：2005-04-29
申请人： Shigeto Murata
发明人： Shigeto Murata
IPC分类号： A63F13/00 , G09G5/00
CPC分类号： A63F13/525 , A63F13/10 , A63F2300/643 , A63F2300/6638 , A63F2300/6661
摘要： When the occurrence of an effect event in which an effect object is generated is determined, it is determined whether or not a virtual camera exists within an effect range set based on an occurrence position of the effect event. When the existence of the virtual camera within the effect range is determined, at least the effect object positioned outside a field of view of the virtual camera is moved and positioned within the field of view of the virtual camera.
摘要翻译：当确定产生效果对象的效果事件的发生时，根据效果事件的发生位置确定虚拟相机是否存在于设置的效果范围内。当确定效果范围内的虚拟相机的存在时，至少位于虚拟相机的视野之外的效果对象被移动并位于虚拟相机的视场内。

7. 发明授权

US6081051A Linear/rotary actuator and winding machine including same 有权
标题翻译：线性/旋转式致动器和包括其的绕线机
公开(公告)号：US6081051A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US212030
申请日：1998-12-15
申请人： Kazuyuki Kitazawa , Hiroshi Ooki , Yutaka Takeuchi , Shigeto Murata
发明人： Kazuyuki Kitazawa , Hiroshi Ooki , Yutaka Takeuchi , Shigeto Murata
IPC分类号： H02K7/06
CPC分类号： H02K7/06
摘要： A linear/rotary actuator capable of carrying out both linear motion and rotary motion either individually or concurrently as desired while controlling both motions as desired. A rotary driving motor includes a hollow shaft. When the rotary driving motor rotates a third nut fitted on a spline section of the rotary driving motor, an output shaft rotatably fitted on a linear shaft through bearings is rotated. The linear shaft 21 is provided thereon with a threaded section. A spline section and a first nut is threadedly fitted on the threaded section and a second nut kept stationary is fitted on the spline section. The first nut is rotated while being fixed in a hollow shaft of a linear driving motor. Rotation of the linear driving motor leads to rotation of the first nut, resulting in the linear shaft 21 being linearly moved in an axial direction thereof, so that the output shaft may be linearly moved.
摘要翻译：一种线性/旋转致动器，其能够根据需要单独地或同时地执行线性运动和旋转运动，同时根据需要控制两个运动。旋转驱动电动机包括中空轴。当旋转驱动电机旋转安装在旋转驱动电机的花键部分上的第三螺母时，通过轴承可旋转地装配在直线轴上的输出轴旋转。直线轴21设置有螺纹部。花键部分和第一螺母螺纹地安装在螺纹部分上，并且保持静止的第二螺母安装在花键部分上。第一螺母在固定在线性驱动电动机的中空轴中的同时旋转。线性驱动电动机的旋转导致第一螺母的旋转，导致直线轴21沿其轴向线性移动，使得输出轴可以线性移动。

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