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    • 3. 发明申请
    • REAL TIME VERIFICATION IN RADIATION TREATMENT
    • 辐射治疗实时验证
    • WO2007120532A2
    • 2007-10-25
    • PCT/US2007/008192
    • 2007-03-30
    • XOFT, INC.
    • KLEIN, MichaelLOVOI, Paul, A.
    • A61N5/00
    • A61N5/1015A61N5/1048A61N5/1067
    • A radiation therapy system and method, especially for brachytherapy, monitors and verifies dose delivered at a plurality of points at or near the region to be irradiated, integrating verification with radiation delivery. In one procedure, mapping is used to determine the shape and location of the region to be irradiated. A treatment plan is developed using the mapping information and a dose prescription. As radiation is delivered to the target region internally, preferably using an electronic radiation source, the dose received at plural points is monitored and continually fed to a central processor. As needed based on feedback, the system modifies the treatment plan and delivery of radiation accordingly, to arrive substantially at the prescribed dose at all locations in the region. In a modified procedure the treatment is done according to a prescription dose but without a treatment plan by multiple iterations of source pullback and feedback and analysis of dose received in the tissue. Source radiation levels and/or pattern and dwell are modified for each successive iteration and preferably for different dwell points in an iteration.
    • 放射治疗系统和方法,特别是近距离放射治疗,监测和验证在待照射区域处或附近的多个点递送的剂量,将验证与放射递送集成。 在一个过程中,使用映射来确定要照射的区域的形状和位置。 使用映射信息和剂量处方开发治疗计划。 随着辐射在内部,优选地使用电子辐射源被传送到目标区域,在多个点处接收的剂量被监测并且连续地馈送到中央处理器。 根据反馈要求,系统相应地修改治疗计划和辐射传播,以达到该地区所有地点的规定剂量。 在修改的程序中,根据处方剂量进行治疗,但是通过多次重复的来源回退和反馈以及组织中接收的剂量的分析来进行治疗计划。 源辐射水平和/或图案和驻留对于每个连续的迭代进行修改,优选地对于迭代中的不同驻留点进行修改。