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1. 发明授权

US08286121B2 Preconditioning for EDA cell library 失效
标题翻译： EDA细胞库的预处理
公开(公告)号：US08286121B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-09
申请号：US12623027
申请日：2009-11-20
申请人： Xin Wang , Charles C. Chiang
发明人： Xin Wang , Charles C. Chiang
IPC分类号： G06F11/22 , G06F17/50 , G06F9/455
CPC分类号： G06F17/505 , G06F17/504
摘要： A characterized cell library for EDA tools includes one or more mathematical models for each cell, and one or more preconditioning functions (and/or inverse preconditioning functions) for each mathematical model. Each mathematical model represents a performance parameter (e.g., delay, power consumption, noise) or a preconditioned performance parameter of the cell. The preconditioning functions convert an operating parameter (e.g., input slew, output capacitance) associated with the performance parameter into a preconditioned input variable for the mathematical models. In doing so, the preconditioning functions allow for more accurate modeling of complex data relationships without increasing the complexity (e.g., order and number of coefficients) of the mathematical models. Also, because the cell library can be substantially similar to conventional polynomial-based cell libraries except for the inclusion of preconditioning functions, preconditioning does not significantly increase storage requirements and conventional EDA tools can be readily adapted to use the preconditioned cell library.
摘要翻译：用于EDA工具的特征化单元库包括用于每个单元的一个或多个数学模型，以及用于每个数学模型的一个或多个预处理函数（和/或反向预处理函数）。每个数学模型表示单元的性能参数（例如，延迟，功耗，噪声）或预处理的性能参数。预处理功能将与性能参数相关联的操作参数（例如，输入转换，输出电容）转换为用于数学模型的预条件输入变量。在这样做时，预处理功能允许复杂数据关系的更准确的建模，而不增加数学模型的复杂性（例如，系数的顺序和数量）。另外，由于除了包含预处理功能之外，细胞库可以基本上类似于常规的基于多项式的细胞库，所以预处理不会显着增加存储要求，并且常规EDA工具可以容易地适应于使用预处理细胞库。

2. 发明授权

US07594213B2 Method and apparatus for computing dummy feature density for chemical-mechanical polishing 有权
标题翻译：用于计算化学机械抛光的虚拟特征密度的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07594213B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-22
申请号：US10997396
申请日：2004-11-24
申请人： Xin Wang , Charles C. Chiang , Jamil Kawa
发明人： Xin Wang , Charles C. Chiang , Jamil Kawa
IPC分类号： G06F17/50
CPC分类号： G06F17/5068 , G06F2217/12 , Y02P90/265
摘要： One embodiment of the present invention provides a system that computes dummy feature density for a CMP (Chemical-Mechanical Polishing) process. Note that the dummy feature density is used to add dummy features to a layout to reduce the post-CMP topography variation. During operation, the system discretizes a layout of an integrated circuit into a plurality of panels. Next, the system computes a feature density and a slack density for the plurality of panels. The system then computes a dummy feature density for the plurality of panels by, iteratively, (a) calculating an effective feature density for the plurality of panels using the feature density and a function that models the CMP process, (b) calculating a filling amount for a set of panels in the plurality of panels using a target feature density, the effective feature density, and the slack density, and (c) updating the feature density, the slack density, and the dummy feature density for the set of panels using the filling amount. In one embodiment of the present invention, the iterative process is guided by a variance-minimizing heuristic to efficiently select the set of panels and assign/remove dummy density to the set of panels to decrease the effective feature density variation.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个实施例提供了一种计算CMP（化学机械抛光）工艺的虚拟特征密度的系统。请注意，虚拟特征密度用于向布局添加虚拟特征以减少CMP后的拓扑变化。在操作期间，系统将集成电路的布局离散到多个面板中。接下来，系统计算多个面板的特征密度和松弛密度。然后，系统通过迭代地计算多个面板的虚拟特征密度，（a）使用特征密度计算多个面板的有效特征密度，以及对CMP过程建模的功能，（b）计算填充量对于使用目标特征密度，有效特征密度和松弛密度的多个面板中的一组面板，以及（c）更新该组面板的特征密度，松弛密度和虚拟特征密度，使用填充量。在本发明的一个实施例中，迭代过程由方差最小化启发式引导，以有效地选择面板集合并且将虚空密度分配/去除到该组面板以减小有效特征密度变化。

3. 发明申请

US20090106725A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR COMPUTING DUMMY FEATURE DENSITY FOR CHEMICAL-MECHANICAL POLISHING 有权
标题翻译：计算化学机械抛光特征密度的方法与装置
公开(公告)号：US20090106725A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US12343958
申请日：2008-12-24
申请人： Xin Wang , Charles C. Chiang , Jamil Kawa
发明人： Xin Wang , Charles C. Chiang , Jamil Kawa
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/5068 , G06F2217/12 , Y02P90/265
摘要： One embodiment of the present invention provides a system that computes dummy feature density for a CMP (Chemical-Mechanical Polishing) process. Note that the dummy feature density is used to add dummy features to a layout to reduce the post-CMP topography variation. During operation, the system discretizes a layout of an integrated circuit into a plurality of panels. Next, the system computes a feature density and a slack density for the plurality of panels. The system then computes a dummy feature density for the plurality of panels by, iteratively, (a) calculating an effective feature density for the plurality of panels using the feature density and a function that models the CMP process, (b) calculating a filling amount for a set of panels in the plurality of panels using a target feature density, the effective feature density, and the slack density, and (c) updating the feature density, the slack density, and the dummy feature density for the set of panels using the filling amount. In one embodiment of the present invention, the iterative process is guided by a variance-minimizing heuristic to efficiently select the set of panels and assign/remove dummy density to the set of panels to decrease the effective feature density variation.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个实施例提供了一种计算CMP（化学机械抛光）工艺的虚拟特征密度的系统。请注意，虚拟特征密度用于向布局添加虚拟特征以减少CMP后的拓扑变化。在操作期间，系统将集成电路的布局离散成多个面板。接下来，系统计算多个面板的特征密度和松弛密度。然后，系统通过迭代地计算多个面板的虚拟特征密度，（a）使用特征密度计算多个面板的有效特征密度，以及对CMP过程建模的功能，（b）计算填充量对于使用目标特征密度，有效特征密度和松弛密度的多个面板中的一组面板，以及（c）更新该组面板的特征密度，松弛密度和虚拟特征密度，使用填充量。在本发明的一个实施例中，迭代过程由方差最小化启发式引导，以有效地选择面板集合并且将虚空密度分配/去除到该组面板以减小有效特征密度变化。

4. 发明授权

US08635580B2 Preconditioning for EDA cell library 有权
标题翻译： EDA细胞库的预处理
公开(公告)号：US08635580B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-21
申请号：US13619355
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Xin Wang , Charles C. Chiang
发明人： Xin Wang , Charles C. Chiang
IPC分类号： G06F9/455 , G06F17/50 , G06F11/22
CPC分类号： G06F17/505 , G06F17/504
摘要： A characterized cell library for EDA tools includes one or more mathematical models for each cell, and one or more preconditioning functions (and/or inverse preconditioning functions) for each mathematical model. Each mathematical model represents a performance parameter (e.g., delay, power consumption, noise) or a preconditioned performance parameter of the cell. The preconditioning functions convert an operating parameter (e.g., input slew, output capacitance) associated with the performance parameter into a preconditioned input variable for the mathematical models. In doing so, the preconditioning functions allow for more accurate modeling of complex data relationships without increasing the complexity (e.g., order and number of coefficients) of the mathematical models. Also, because the cell library can be substantially similar to conventional polynomial-based cell libraries except for the inclusion of preconditioning functions, preconditioning does not significantly increase storage requirements and conventional EDA tools can be readily adapted to use the preconditioned cell library.
摘要翻译：用于EDA工具的特征化单元库包括用于每个单元的一个或多个数学模型，以及用于每个数学模型的一个或多个预处理函数（和/或反向预处理函数）。每个数学模型表示单元的性能参数（例如，延迟，功耗，噪声）或预处理的性能参数。预处理功能将与性能参数相关联的操作参数（例如，输入转换，输出电容）转换为用于数学模型的预条件输入变量。在这样做时，预处理功能允许复杂数据关系的更准确的建模，而不增加数学模型的复杂性（例如，系数的顺序和数量）。另外，由于除了包含预处理功能之外，细胞库可以基本上类似于常规的基于多项式的细胞库，所以预处理不会显着增加存储要求，并且常规EDA工具可以容易地适应于使用预处理细胞库。

5. 发明授权

US08176456B2 Method and apparatus for computing dummy feature density for chemical-mechanical polishing 有权
标题翻译：用于计算化学机械抛光的虚拟特征密度的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08176456B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-08
申请号：US12343958
申请日：2008-12-24
申请人： Xin Wang , Charles C. Chiang , Jamil Kawa
发明人： Xin Wang , Charles C. Chiang , Jamil Kawa
IPC分类号： G06F17/50
CPC分类号： G06F17/5068 , G06F2217/12 , Y02P90/265
摘要： One embodiment of the present invention provides a system that computes dummy feature density for a CMP (Chemical-Mechanical Polishing) process. Note that the dummy feature density is used to add dummy features to a layout to reduce the post-CMP topography variation. During operation, the system discretizes a layout of an integrated circuit into a plurality of panels. Next, the system computes a feature density and a slack density for the plurality of panels. The system then computes a dummy feature density for the plurality of panels by, iteratively, (a) calculating an effective feature density for the plurality of panels using the feature density and a function that models the CMP process, (b) calculating a filling amount for a set of panels in the plurality of panels using a target feature density, the effective feature density, and the slack density, and (c) updating the feature density, the slack density, and the dummy feature density for the set of panels using the filling amount. In one embodiment of the present invention, the iterative process is guided by a variance-minimizing heuristic to efficiently select the set of panels and assign/remove dummy density to the set of panels to decrease the effective feature density variation.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个实施例提供了一种计算CMP（化学机械抛光）工艺的虚拟特征密度的系统。请注意，虚拟特征密度用于向布局添加虚拟特征以减少CMP后的拓扑变化。在操作期间，系统将集成电路的布局离散成多个面板。接下来，系统计算多个面板的特征密度和松弛密度。然后，系统通过迭代地计算多个面板的虚拟特征密度，（a）使用特征密度计算多个面板的有效特征密度，以及对CMP过程建模的功能，（b）计算填充量对于使用目标特征密度，有效特征密度和松弛密度的多个面板中的一组面板，以及（c）更新该组面板的特征密度，松弛密度和虚拟特征密度，使用填充量。在本发明的一个实施例中，迭代过程由方差最小化启发式引导，以有效地选择面板集合并且将虚空密度分配/去除到该组面板以减小有效特征密度变化。

6. 外观设计

USD873235S1 Record player 有权
公开(公告)号：USD873235S1
公开(公告)日：2020-01-21
申请号：US29672481
申请日：2018-12-06
申请人： Xin Wang
设计人： Xin Wang

7. 发明授权

US10438069B2 Method and apparatus for detecting abnormal situation, and non-transitory computer-readable recording medium 有权
公开(公告)号：US10438069B2
公开(公告)日：2019-10-08
申请号：US15059787
申请日：2016-03-03
申请人： Shengyin Fan , Zhongwei Cheng , Xin Wang , Qian Wang , Gang Qiao
发明人： Shengyin Fan , Zhongwei Cheng , Xin Wang , Qian Wang , Gang Qiao
IPC分类号： G06K9/46 , G06K9/62 , G06K9/00
摘要： A method and an apparatus for detecting an abnormal situation are disclosed. The method includes detecting whether a first target exists in an obtained image; recognizing whether the first target holds an object, when the first target exists in the image; obtaining motion information of the object, when the first target holds the object; and determining, based on the motion information of the object, whether the abnormal situation exists.

8. 发明授权

US10283097B2 Interactive system and method for creating music by substituting audio tracks 有权
公开(公告)号：US10283097B2
公开(公告)日：2019-05-07
申请号：US15964052
申请日：2018-04-26
申请人： Zheng Shi , Zhengzheng Pan , Xin Wang
发明人： Zheng Shi , Zhengzheng Pan , Xin Wang
IPC分类号： G10H1/36 , G10H1/00 , G10H1/38 , G10H1/40
摘要： In order to help music players without sufficient musical knowledge to adapt original music pieces but still keep the original style, the present invention provides an interactive system and the accompanying method for creating music by substituting audio tracks. The interactive system includes a database of musical elements that comprises tonality, tempo, beat, timbre, texture, chord, and pitch, a database of music that contains multiple original music pieces, and a processor. As a result, players without strong knowledge in music theories can create adapted a music piece that matches the style of the original one.

9. 发明申请

US20180247625A1 INTERACTIVE SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CREATING MUSIC BY SUBSTITUTING AUDIO TRACKS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180247625A1
公开(公告)日：2018-08-30
申请号：US15964052
申请日：2018-04-26
申请人： Zheng Shi , Zhengzheng Pan , Xin Wang
发明人： Zheng Shi , Zhengzheng Pan , Xin Wang
IPC分类号： G10H1/00 , G10H1/38 , G10H1/40
CPC分类号： G10H1/0025 , G10H1/38 , G10H1/40 , G10H2210/005 , G10H2210/066 , G10H2210/071 , G10H2210/076 , G10H2210/125 , G10H2240/131
摘要： In order to help music players without sufficient musical knowledge to adapt original music pieces but still keep the original style, the present invention provides an interactive system and the accompanying method for creating music by substituting audio tracks. The interactive system includes a database of musical elements that comprises tonality, tempo, beat, timbre, texture, chord, and pitch, a database of music that contains multiple original music pieces, and a processor. As a result, players without strong knowledge in music theories can create adapted a music piece that matches the style of the original one.

10. 发明授权

US09754160B2 Method and device for detecting gathering of objects based on stereo vision as well as non-transitory computer-readable medium 有权
公开(公告)号：US09754160B2
公开(公告)日：2017-09-05
申请号：US15151940
申请日：2016-05-11
申请人： Qian Wang , Shengyin Fan , Xin Wang , Gang Qiao , Jiadan Zhu
发明人： Qian Wang , Shengyin Fan , Xin Wang , Gang Qiao , Jiadan Zhu
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00369 , G06K9/00778
摘要： Method, device, and non-transitory computer-readable medium detecting a gathering of objects based on stereo vision are disclosed, and the method comprises steps of obtaining current and prior images and a corresponding depth map; extracting foreground pixels corresponding to detection objects from the current and prior images, and projecting the foreground pixels onto a ground surface to acquire a foreground projection image including foreground projection blocks; conducting, based on image feature differences of the foreground pixels between the current and prior images, projection onto the ground surface to acquire moving foreground projection blocks; utilizing the moving foreground projection blocks to erode the foreground projection blocks to obtain still foreground projection blocks; and determining, based on the still foreground projection blocks, whether the gathering of objects exists.

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