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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Gas laser
    • 气体激光
    • US5048043A
    • 1991-09-10
    • US564739
    • 1990-08-06
    • Wolfgang WelschHans KruegerKlemens HuebnerRudolf Haeusler
    • Wolfgang WelschHans KruegerKlemens HuebnerRudolf Haeusler
    • H01S3/03
    • H01S3/03
    • In a gas laser having a capillary and a cathode that envelopes the capillary, a fastening of the cathode suitable for batch soldering is achieved in that the cathode is secured to an end piece having a mount for an optical element, and an end of the cathode facing away from the end piece is elastically supported against a housing wall with such a slight spring power that a weight of the unit formed of the cathode, end piece, and mount is adequate for overcoming the friction between the spring and the housing wall. Thus, the end piece with the attached cathode can slide into its final position during soldering solely on the basis of the force of gravity. The invention is particularly suited for helium-neon lasers that are manufactured in glass solder technology.
    • 在具有包围毛细管的毛细管和阴极的气体激光器中,实现适合于批量焊接的阴极的紧固,其中阴极被固定到具有用于光学元件的安装件的端部件,并且阴极的端部 面向远离端部件的弹性支撑件以如此轻微的弹簧力弹性地支撑在壳体壁上,由阴极,端部件和安装座形成的单元的重量足以克服弹簧和壳体壁之间的摩擦。 因此,具有附加阴极的端部件仅在基于重力的基础上在滑动过程中滑入其最终位置。 本发明特别适用于以玻璃焊料技术制造的氦氖激光器。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Cathode and cathode mount for a gas laser
    • 用于气体激光器的阴极和阴极安装
    • US5048046A
    • 1991-09-10
    • US564736
    • 1990-08-06
    • Wolfgang WelschHans KruegerKlemens HuebnerRudolf Haeusler
    • Wolfgang WelschHans KruegerKlemens HuebnerRudolf Haeusler
    • H01S3/03
    • H01S3/03
    • A gas laser is provided having a cathode which is essentially tubularly designed and surrounds an end of a laser capillary which faces toward it. The cathode has a tube termination which serves the purpose of protecting tube parts situated there behind from the plasma of the laser. It surrounds a beam passage opening which insures that the laser beam can pass through in unattenuated fashion. This beam passage opening can be made smaller and the shielding can thus be improved since an extension of the mount for the optical elements of the laser projects into the interior of the laser, and the cathode is fixed to the extension at least in a radial direction. The invention is particularly suited for helium-neon lasers.
    • 提供了一种具有阴极的气体激光器,该阴极基本上是管状设计的,并且围绕面向其的激光毛细管的端部。 阴极具有管终端,其用于保护位于其后面的管部件与激光器的等离子体。 它围绕光束通道开口,确保激光束能够以不衰减的方式通过。 由于激光器的光学元件的安装部的延伸部突出到激光器的内部,所以能够使该光束通过开口小,能够提高屏蔽,并且阴极至少在径向上固定在延伸部 。 本发明特别适用于氦氖激光器。