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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Fill level measuring device using microwaves
    • 填充液位测量装置使用微波
    • US07009408B2
    • 2006-03-07
    • US10496841
    • 2002-11-30
    • Winfried Maier
    • Winfried Maier
    • G01R27/04
    • H01Q1/225G01F23/284H01Q1/22H01Q9/0485H01Q13/02
    • A fill level measuring device working with microwaves, having an antenna for transmitting, or for transmitting and receiving, microwaves. The antenna has a metallic outer conductor and a ceramic inner conductor. The inner conductor is secured in a pressure-tight and gas-sealed manner in the outer conductor. A coating of a fluorothermoplastic is provided on the inner conductor or in the outer conductor. The inner conductor is secured in the outer conductor by means of a warm-pressed fit, and the inner conductor and the outer conductor have conical surfaces of equal shape in the region of the pressed fit.
    • 一种使用微波的填充液位测量装置,具有用于传送或发送和接收微波的天线。 天线具有金属外导体和陶瓷内导体。 内导体在外导体中以压力密封和气密方式固定。 在内导体或外导体中设置有氟热塑性涂层。 内部导体通过热压配合固定在外部导体中,并且内部导体和外部导体在压制区域具有相等形状的锥形表面。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Metallic connecting flange for ceramic pressure sensing elements
    • 金属连接法兰用于陶瓷压力传感元件
    • US5499539A
    • 1996-03-19
    • US244176
    • 1994-06-02
    • Horst GlienkeWinfried Maier
    • Horst GlienkeWinfried Maier
    • G01L19/00G01L19/06G01L7/00
    • G01L19/0627G01L19/0007
    • The measurement of pressures makes it necessary to connect the pressure sensing element physically with the medium to be measured. For this, the sensing element is provided with metallic or nonmetallic connecting flanges. Until now, there existed the disadvantage that the metallic flanges frequently are not resistant to the aggressiveness and/or corrosiveness of the media to be measured. Nonmetallic connecting flanges are resistant to these media, but are not dimensionally stable at high processing temperatures. It is thus suggested to arrange a connecting pin consisting of a polymer plastic that is resistant, to the medium to be measured in a metallic connecting flange in such a way that the medium to be measured may only come in contact with the resistant plastic material, and that the temperature-dependent dimensional stability of the plastic part is insured by an axial and radial support by the metallic flange.
    • PCT No.PCT / DE93 / 00870 Sec。 371日期:1994年6月2日 102(e)1994年6月2日PCT 1993年9月15日PCT公布。 公开号WO94 / 07120 PCT 日期1994年3月31日。压力测量使压力感测元件与要测量的介质物理连接成为必要。 为此,传感元件设有金属或非金属连接法兰。 到目前为止,存在金属法兰经常不能抵抗要测量的介质的侵蚀性和/或腐蚀性的缺点。 非金属连接法兰耐受这些介质,但在高加工温度下尺寸稳定。 因此,建议将由聚合物塑料组成的连接销布置成耐金属连接法兰中的待测量介质,使得被测量介质可能仅与抗塑性材料接触, 并且通过金属法兰的轴向和径向支撑来保证塑料部件的温度依赖尺寸稳定性。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Device for the analog actuation of a digital setting operation
    • 用于数字设置操作的模拟执行的设备
    • US5237851A
    • 1993-08-24
    • US687900
    • 1991-05-31
    • Winfried MaierElmar Pfuendlin
    • Winfried MaierElmar Pfuendlin
    • G01D3/00G01D11/00G01D18/00H01H3/42H01H9/04H01H19/00
    • G01D18/00H01H3/42H01H19/001H01H9/042
    • Proposed is a device for the analog actuation of a digital setting process, specifically the setting and/or calibration of transducers equipped with microprocessors, with a setting shaft extending through the outside wall of a housing in the interior of which the electrical/electronic components of the transducer are located. The device is formed by a first, analog component and a second, digital component which is in nonpositive connection with the first component. The rotary movement of the first component pivots a cam which is firmly connected with it against the paddle of a rocker switch, causing the paddle to deflect. Associated with the deflection, the rocker motion of the rocker switch about the fulcrum causes a boss arranged on the rocker switch to engage the push button of a push-button switch arranged on a printed circuit board, to switch the push-button switch and to close or open a circuit necessary for setting and/or calibration.
    • PCT No.PCT / DE90 / 00755 Sec。 371日期1991年5月31日 102(e)日期1991年5月31日PCT提交1990年10月4日PCT公布。 公开号WO91 / 05223 日期1991年4月18日。提出了一种用于模拟致动数字设定过程的装置,特别是设置和/或校准具有微处理器的换能器,其中设置轴延伸穿过外壳内部的外壳的外壁 传感器的电气/电子部件位于哪个位置。 该装置由与第一部件非正性连接的第一模拟部件和第二数字部件形成。 第一部件的旋转运动使凸轮枢转,该凸轮与摇动开关的桨杆牢固地连接,导致桨偏转。 与偏转相关联的是,摇臂开关围绕支点的摇摆运动导致布置在摇杆开关上的凸台接合布置在印刷电路板上的按钮开关的按钮,以切换按钮开关,并且 关闭或打开设置和/或校准所需的电路。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Sensor for capacitively measuring the level of material in a container
    • 传感器用于电容式测量容器中材料的含量
    • US4574328A
    • 1986-03-04
    • US592332
    • 1983-06-06
    • Winfried Maier
    • Winfried Maier
    • G01F23/26H01G5/28
    • G01F23/268
    • A sensor for capacitively measuring the level of material in a container where the sensor extends through an opening in the container and is connected to measuring circuitry. The sensor includes an electrically conductive, tubular member aligned with the opening. An elongated electrically conductive member is in electrical contact with the circuitry and projects through the container opening and the tubular member such that a space is established between the elongated conductive member and the tubular member so that they are electrically insulated from one another. The space is sealed to prevent entry of moisture therein.
    • 一种传感器,用于电容测量容器中材料的水平,其中传感器延伸穿过容器中的开口并连接到测量电路。 传感器包括与开口对准的导电的管状构件。 细长导电构件与电路电接触并通过容器开口和管状构件突出,使得在细长导电构件和管状构件之间建立空间,使得它们彼此电绝缘。 该空间被密封以防止其中的水分进入。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for determining the filling level of a filling material in a container
    • 用于确定容器中的填充材料的填充水平的装置
    • US06672155B2
    • 2004-01-06
    • US09975083
    • 2001-10-12
    • Roland MüllerWinfried MaierWolfgang LubckeThomas Malzahn
    • Roland MüllerWinfried MaierWolfgang LubckeThomas Malzahn
    • G01F2300
    • G01S15/025G01F23/284G01S7/032G01S7/521G01S13/88G01S15/10G01S15/88
    • The invention relates to an apparatus for determining the filling level of a filling material in a container having a signal production unit which produces measurement signals, having at least one antenna which transmits the measurement signals in the direction of the surface of the filling material and which receives the measurement signals reflected on the surface of the filling material, and having a control/evaluation unit which uses the delay time of the measurement signals to determine the filling level of the filling material in the container. The apparatus allows a filling level measurement device, which operates on the delay-time principle, to be mounted on a container in a cost-effective and simple manner. An opening is provided in the upper region of one sidewall of the container, and in that the at least one antenna is positioned in this opening with the antenna being arranged and configured such that the measurement signals are emitted essentially in the direction of the surface of the filling material and such that the measurement signals reflected on the surface of the filling material are received by the at least one antenna.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于确定容器中填充物料的填充水平的装置,该容器具有产生测量信号的信号产生单元,该测量信号具有至少一个天线,该天线在填充材料的表面方向上传送测量信号, 接收反映在填充材料表面上的测量信号,并且具有使用测量信号的延迟时间来确定容器中的填充材料的填充水平的控制/评估单元。 该装置允许以延迟时间原理操作的填充液位测量装置以成本有效且简单的方式安装在容器上。 开口设置在容器的一个侧壁的上部区域中,并且至少一个天线位于该开口中,天线被布置和配置成使得测量信号基本上沿着 填充材料,并且使得在填充材料的表面上反射的测量信号被至少一个天线接收。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Electronic device for use in regions subject to explosion hazards
    • 用于爆炸危险区域的电子设备
    • US06366436B1
    • 2002-04-02
    • US09268343
    • 1999-03-16
    • Winfried MaierHartmut GüthnerRoberto Cudini
    • Winfried MaierHartmut GüthnerRoberto Cudini
    • G01F23284
    • G01F15/14G01F15/06G01F23/284H05K5/06H05K7/1462
    • A description is given of an electronic device for use in regions subject to explosion hazards, which is small and light, can be produced cost-effectively and offers a high degree of flexibility, having a housing (1) with a connecting chamber (3), which is designed in accordance with the safety class Ex-d or Ex-e, in which there is arranged a connecting element (6) to which electric lines can be connected, and in which there is arranged a circuit (9) for limiting a current, a voltage and a power which are fed to the device via the lines during operation, the limitation being performed in accordance with the requirements of safety class Ex-i, and having an electronics chamber (4), in which there is arranged an electronic system (11) designed in accordance with the safety class Ex-i, and which can be opened, in which housing (1) the connecting chamber (3) and the electronics chamber (4) are mutually separated, and a pressure-proof electric bushing (10) is provided through which at least one output line of the circuit (9) is led from the connecting chamber (3) into the electronics chamber (4), where it is connected to the electronic system (11) during operation.
    • 给出了具有小而轻的区域中易于爆炸的区域的电子设备的描述,其可以成本有效地制造并提供高度的灵活性,具有具有连接室(3)的壳体(1) ,其被设计为安全等级Ex-d或Ex-e,其中布置有可以连接电线的连接元件(6),并且其中布置有用于限制的电路(9) 在操作期间经由线路馈送到设备的电流,电压和功率,根据安全等级Ex-i的要求进行限制,并具有电子室(4),其中布置 根据安全等级Ex-i设计并且可以打开的电子系统(11),其中连接室(3)和电子室(4)的壳体(1)相互分离, 至少提供防爆电气套管(10) 电路(9)的一条输出线从连接室(3)引入电子室(4),在操作期间连接到电子系统(11)。