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1. 发明授权

US4986009A Process for drying a material web and device for the application of the process 失效
标题翻译：用于干燥材料网的过程和用于该过程的应用的装置
公开(公告)号：US4986009A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-22
申请号：US321761
申请日：1989-03-10
申请人： Winfried Haessner , Georg Kugler , Robert Wolf
发明人： Winfried Haessner , Georg Kugler , Robert Wolf
IPC分类号： D21F5/04 , D21F5/18 , F26B13/08 , F26B13/28
CPC分类号： D21F5/042 , F26B13/08 , F26B13/28
摘要： Process and device for drying a material web which together with a backing belt alternately runs across heatable drying cylinders which are contacted by the material web and across guide rolls contacted by the backing belt. At the travel section of the material web from one drying cylinder to the next, drying air is fed to the material web in relatively narrow blow zones. Located between the narrow blow zones are relatively wide steam release spaces from which the water vapor-laden drying air is removed.
摘要翻译：用于干燥材料网的工艺和装置，其与背衬带一起交替地穿过可加热的干燥筒，所述可加热的干燥筒与材料纤维网接触并且穿过由背衬带接触的引导辊。在从一个干燥筒到下一个干燥筒的材料纤维网的行进部分，干燥空气在相对较窄的吹扫区域中被送入材料幅材。位于狭窄吹风区之间的是相对较宽的蒸汽排放空间，从其中除去含有水蒸气的干燥空气。

2. 发明授权

US5961785A Machine for manufacturing a continuous material web 失效
标题翻译：用于制造连续材料网的机器
公开(公告)号：US5961785A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-05
申请号：US996910
申请日：1997-12-23
申请人： Peter Kahl , Robert Wolf , Georg Kugler , Markus Oechsle
发明人： Peter Kahl , Robert Wolf , Georg Kugler , Markus Oechsle
IPC分类号： D21F3/10 , F26B13/16 , D21F1/48
CPC分类号： D21F3/10 , F26B13/16
摘要： A machine for manufacturing a continuous material web, in particular a paper or cardboard web, with at least one perforated cylinder sleeve and a suction roll exhibiting a manhole around which the material web is guided preferably with the aid of a transport band, whereby the interior of the suction roll can be put under a vacuum and is subdivided into at least two sections by a partition wall that is arranged essentially perpendicular to the rotation axis of the suction roll, wherein the partition wall is subdivided into sections and/or is manufactured of a flexible material and can thereby be inserted through the manhole and into the roll interior.
摘要翻译：用于制造连续材料幅材的机器，特别是纸或纸板幅材，其具有至少一个有孔气缸套筒和示出人孔的抽吸辊，优选地借助于输送带材料引导材料幅材，由此内部的抽吸辊可以被放置在真空下，并且通过基本上垂直于抽吸辊的旋转轴线布置的分隔壁被细分成至少两个部分，其中分隔壁被细分成多个部分和/或由柔性材料，从而可以插入人孔并进入辊内。

3. 发明授权

US06829934B2 Method of balancing rotors 失效
标题翻译：平衡转子的方法
公开(公告)号：US06829934B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-14
申请号：US10140482
申请日：2002-05-07
申请人： Robert Wolf , Eva Scheideler , Georg Kugler
发明人： Robert Wolf , Eva Scheideler , Georg Kugler
IPC分类号： G01M122
CPC分类号： G01M1/20 , G01M1/22
摘要： A method facilitates simultaneously balancing mechanically coupled, synchronously rotating rotors. The rotors have different axes of rotation relative to one another and together define a rotor group to be balanced. Each rotor has at least one of a bearing plane and an other measuring plane associated therewith, the other measuring plane significantly describing vibrations of the each rotor. The rotors within the rotor group together have a number of different angular velocities associated therewith. At least one rotor of the rotor group is equipped with at least one vibration pickup in at least one of each bearing plane and the other measuring plane thereof. As many impulse and phase transmitters are installed in the rotor group as are provided the number of different angular velocities associated with the rotors within the rotor group. At least pertaining vibration signals and a pertaining speed signal are recorded simultaneously, with regard to a respective one of each bearing plane and the other measuring plane. For each bearing plane and the other measuring plane, the coefficients of influence thereof are determined by applying a method of coefficients of influence and setting defined test unbalances. At least one corresponding matrix of coefficients of influence is generated, and a counterbalance mass distribution from the at least one corresponding matrix of coefficients of influence is determined for every operating balance plane of the rotor group. Each bearing plane and measuring plane define one test balance plane.
摘要翻译：一种方法有助于同时平衡机械耦合的，同步旋转的转子。转子相对于彼此具有不同的旋转轴并且共同限定要平衡的转子组。每个转子具有与其相关联的支承平面和另一测量平面中的至少一个，另一个测量平面显着地描述了每个转子的振动。转子组内的转子一起具有与其相关联的多个不同的角速度。转子组的至少一个转子在每个支承平面和另一个测量平面中的至少一个中配备有至少一个振动拾取器。转子组中安装了许多脉冲和相位变送器，因为与转子组内的转子相关的不同角速度的数量。关于每个支承平面和另一个测量平面中的相应一个，至少相关振动信号和相关速度信号被同时记录。对于每个轴承平面和另一个测量平面，其影响系数通过应用影响系数的方法和设定定义的测试不平衡来确定。产生影响系数的至少一个对应的矩阵，并且对于转子组的每个操作平衡平面确定来自影响系数的至少一个对应矩阵的平衡质量分布。每个轴承平面和测量平面定义一个测试平衡平面。

4. 发明授权

US06227545B1 Heatable and/or coolable cylinder 失效
标题翻译：可加热和/或可冷却气瓶
公开(公告)号：US06227545B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-08
申请号：US09179199
申请日：1998-10-27
申请人： Georg Kugler
发明人： Georg Kugler
IPC分类号： F01D1102
CPC分类号： D21F5/028 , D21F5/10
摘要： Cylinder that includes at least one stationary portion and at least one rotatable portion and a support and a method for sealing the same. The at least one rotatable portion includes a bearing axle rotatably coupled to the support, and the at least one stationary portion includes at least one stationary connection that is rotatably coupled to the bearing axle and that is adapted for at least one of inserting and removing at least one of a heating and cooling medium through the bearing axle. The cylinder also includes a sealing device that is composed of at least one brush seal and that is positioned between the at least one stationary portion and the at least one rotatable portion. The method includes rotatably coupling a bearing axle of a rotatable cylinder to a support. The bearing axle is fixedly coupled to a rotatable member and includes a channel adapted for at least one of insertion and removal of at least one of a heating and a cooling medium through the bearing axle. The method also includes coupling at least one stationary connection to the bearing axle for relative rotation, and positioning at least one brush seal between the at least one stationary connection and the rotatable member.
摘要翻译：气缸，其包括至少一个固定部分和至少一个可旋转部分以及支撑件及其密封方法。所述至少一个可旋转部分包括可旋转地联接到所述支撑件的轴承轴，并且所述至少一个固定部分包括可旋转地联接到所述轴承轴的至少一个固定连接件，并且适于至少一个插入至少一个通过轴承轴的加热和冷却介质。气缸还包括密封装置，该密封装置由至少一个刷子密封件组成并且位于至少一个固定部分和至少一个可旋转部分之间。该方法包括将可旋转气缸的轴承轴可旋转地联接到支撑件。轴承轴固定地联接到可旋转构件并且包括适于通过轴承轴插入和移除加热和冷却介质中的至少一个的通道。该方法还包括将至少一个固定连接件联接到轴承轴以进行相对旋转，并且将至少一个固定连接件和可转动构件之间的至少一个刷子密封件定位。

5. 发明授权

US5735059A Drying cylinder positioning for dryer section 失效
标题翻译：烘干机定位干燥段
公开(公告)号：US5735059A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-07
申请号：US651464
申请日：1996-05-23
申请人： Anton Schmit , Georg Kugler , Markus Oechsle
发明人： Anton Schmit , Georg Kugler , Markus Oechsle
IPC分类号： D21F5/04 , F26B5/04
CPC分类号： D21F5/04
摘要： In a dryer section comprised of several drying groups, and particularly an alternating single tier dryer section, one of the bottom felted drying groups is arranged with respect to the paper machine floor so at least the rotating shafts at the axis of the drying cylinders of the one drying group are below the paper machine floor. The guide rolls of the bottom felted drying group and of an adjacent top felted drying group may be in one horizontal shaft plane above the paper machine floor. An intermediate floor is provided beneath the main machine floor and the bottom of the basement beneath the one drying group. Easier access to the drying cylinders and elements of both top felted and bottom felted drying groups is obtained.
摘要翻译：在由几个干燥组，特别是交替的单层干燥部组成的干燥部中，底部毡制干燥组中的一个相对于造纸机底板布置，至少在干燥筒的轴线处的旋转轴一个干燥组在造纸机地板下面。底部毡制干燥组和相邻顶部烘干组的导辊可以在造纸机地板上方的一个水平轴平面中。在一个干燥组下方的主机地板底部和地下室底部设置中间层。获得烘干筒和顶部毡和底部毡制干燥组的元件更容易进入。

6. 发明授权

US5020242A Guide roll for a porous belt 失效
标题翻译：导向辊用于多孔带
公开(公告)号：US5020242A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-04
申请号：US490835
申请日：1990-03-08
申请人： Wolfgang Mayer , Wolfram Sturm , Hans-Joachim Fissmann , Gerhard Kotitschke , Georg Zurn , Werner Kade , Georg Kugler
发明人： Wolfgang Mayer , Wolfram Sturm , Hans-Joachim Fissmann , Gerhard Kotitschke , Georg Zurn , Werner Kade , Georg Kugler
IPC分类号： F26B13/16 , D21F5/02 , D21F5/04
CPC分类号： D21F5/046
摘要： A guide roll for a porous belt, for instance for the drying wire of a paper machine, is described. A perforated roll shell rotates about a stationary air guide box. The guide box has two air chambers which extend across the length of the guide roll. One air chamber serves the discharge of blowing air and the other air chamber serves the intake and removal of suction air. Contained between the air guide box and the roll shell is an annular space in which a blowing zone and a suction zone are defined by longitudinal seals. Considering that blowing air and suction air may have different temperatures, the two air chambers of the air guide box are movable axially relative to each other.
摘要翻译：描述了用于多孔带的引导辊，例如用于造纸机的干燥线。多孔辊壳围绕固定导风箱转动。引导箱具有延伸穿过引导辊的长度的两个空气室。一个空气室用于排出吹风空气，另一个空气室用于吸入和取出吸入空气。空气引导箱和辊壳之间包含一个环形空间，其中吹风区和抽吸区由纵向密封限定。考虑到吹送空气和吸入空气可能具有不同的温度，空气引导箱的两个气室可相对于彼此轴向移动。

7. 发明授权

US06658758B2 Drying section with impingement drying unit 失效
标题翻译：带有冲击干燥装置的干燥部分
公开(公告)号：US06658758B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-09
申请号：US09852021
申请日：2001-05-10
申请人： Peter Kahl , Markus Oechsle , Wolfgang Mayer , Georg Kugler , Roland Mayer
发明人： Peter Kahl , Markus Oechsle , Wolfgang Mayer , Georg Kugler , Roland Mayer
IPC分类号： F26B1102
CPC分类号： D21F5/00 , D21F5/182
摘要： In a drying section of a machine for producing a material web such as, in particular, a paper or cardboard web, a pick-up suction roll, in particular a larger pick-up suction roll, is provided between the last pressing nip of a pressing section and a subsequent impingement drying unit, which suction roll removes the material web from a pressing felt guided through the pressing nip or from a transfer belt and transfers it to the impingement drying unit.
摘要翻译：在用于生产特别是纸或纸板幅材的材料幅材的机器的干燥部分中，拾取吸力辊特别是较大的拾取式抽吸辊被提供在按压部分和随后的冲击干燥单元，该吸力辊从通过挤压压区引导的压榨毛毯或从转印带移除材料纤维网，并将其转移到冲击干燥单元。

8. 发明授权

US06523279B2 Drying roll for drying a material web 失效
标题翻译：用于干燥材料网的干燥辊
公开(公告)号：US06523279B2
公开(公告)日：2003-02-25
申请号：US09949826
申请日：2001-09-12
申请人： Georg Kugler
发明人： Georg Kugler
IPC分类号： F26B300
CPC分类号： D21F5/182 , D21F3/10
摘要： Roll and drying section of a machine for producing a material web and process for drying a material web. The roll includes a jacket having a plurality of throughput openings, a device for supplying gas through the jacket, and a second jacket located within the jacket being arranged to form a ring chamber with the jacket. The second jacket is gas tight to seal the ring chamber in a gas-tight manner from an interior of the second jacket.
摘要翻译：用于生产材料网的机器的辊和干燥部分以及用于干燥材料网的方法。辊包括具有多个通量开口的护套，用于通过护套供应气体的装置，以及位于护套内的第二护套，以与护套形成环形室。第二夹套是气密的，以气密的方式从第二夹套的内部密封环形室。

9. 发明授权

US06361254B1 Process and apparatus for drilling holes in the shell of a cylinder 失效
标题翻译：用于在圆筒壳中钻孔的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06361254B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-26
申请号：US09351167
申请日：1999-07-12
申请人： Ingmar Vesterlund , Georg Kugler , Markus Oechsle , Peter Kahl
发明人： Ingmar Vesterlund , Georg Kugler , Markus Oechsle , Peter Kahl
IPC分类号： B23B3916
CPC分类号： B23B39/162 , B23B39/167 , Y10T408/03 , Y10T408/3811 , Y10T408/3839 , Y10T408/385
摘要： Process and apparatus for operating an apparatus to drill holes in the shell of a paper machine cylinder. The apparatus includes a stationary framework supportable on the paper machine, a feed frame that is radially movable along the stationary framework relative to the shell, and a drive unit. A plurality of drilling modules are coupled to the feed frame, which are rotatable via the drive unit, and the drilling modules include a drive shaft, at least two spindle heads, and at least two intermediate shafts arranged between the drive shaft and the at least two spindle heads, in which at least one of the at least two spindle heads in each drilling module is rotatable about a respective intermediate shaft of the drilling modules. The process includes rotating at least one of the at least two spindle heads about a respective intermediate shaft of the drilling module arranged between a drive shaft and the at least one spindle head, such that a mutual distance between spindle shaft centers of the at least two spindle heads in the drilling modules is adjusted.
摘要翻译：用于操作设备以在造纸机筒的壳体中钻孔的工艺和设备。该装置包括可在造纸机上支撑的固定框架，可沿固定框架相对于外壳径向移动的进给框架和驱动单元。多个钻孔模块联接到进给框架，其可经由驱动单元旋转，并且钻孔模块包括驱动轴，至少两个主轴头以及布置在驱动轴和至少两个主轴之间的至少两个中间轴两个主轴头，其中每个钻孔模块中的至少两个主轴头中的至少一个可围绕钻孔模块的相应中间轴旋转。所述方法包括使所述至少两个主轴头中的至少一个围绕布置在驱动轴和所述至少一个主轴头之间的钻孔模块的相应中间轴旋转，使得所述至少两个主轴的主轴轴心之间的相互距离钻孔模块中的主轴头被调整。

10. 发明授权

US5295311A Dryer section 失效
公开(公告)号：US5295311A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-22
申请号：US10419
申请日：1993-01-28
申请人： Gerhard Kotitschke , Georg Kugler , Wolfgang Mayer , Ludwig Hauser
发明人： Gerhard Kotitschke , Georg Kugler , Wolfgang Mayer , Ludwig Hauser
IPC分类号： D21F5/04 , D21G9/00 , F26B13/16
CPC分类号： D21G9/0063 , D21F5/042
摘要： A dryer section of a machine for manufacturing fiber webs, which includes a plurality of heatable drying cylinders arranged to form at least a first dryer group and a second dryer group, and arranged in horizontal cylinder rows, and including a plurality of suction rolls each being disposed between two adjacent cylinders. The cylinders of the first group have axes disposed in a first plane I, the suction rolls of the first group have axes disposed in a second plane II, the cylinders of the second group have axes disposed in a third plane III, and the suction rolls of the second group have axes disposed in a fourth plane IV. In accordance with different embodiments planes I and II may be coplanar, planes II and III may be coplanar; planes I and III may be disposed between planes II and IV; and the axes of the first drying cylinders and its associated suction roll of the second group may be disposed below the axes of the other drying cylinders and suction rolls of the second group.

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