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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Amino alkoxy-modified silsesquioxane adhesives for improved metal adhesion and metal adhesion retention to cured rubber
    • 氨基烷氧基改性的倍半硅氧烷粘合剂,用于改善金属粘附和金属粘附保持固化橡胶
    • US08642691B2
    • 2014-02-04
    • US13174129
    • 2011-06-30
    • William L. HergenrotherWalter TomaszewskiAshley HiltonMichael HayesJames H. PawlowTerrence E. HoganZhong-Ren Chen
    • William L. HergenrotherWalter TomaszewskiAshley HiltonMichael HayesJames H. PawlowTerrence E. HoganZhong-Ren Chen
    • C08K3/08B60C1/00
    • C08K3/08C08G77/26C08K5/544C09J183/08C08L21/00
    • Amino alkoxy-modified silsesquioxanes (amino AMS), and/or amino co-AMS compounds that also comprise a mercaptosilane or a blocked mercaptosilane, are excellent adhesives for coating plated or unplated metal wire for adherence of the wire to a rubber stock. The amino AMS and/or the amino/mercaptan co-AMS adhesives can be used with all types of rubber and there is no requirement for the use of special adhesive additives to the rubber vulcanizates, such as, but not limited to, cobalt, resins and high sulfur levels. In particular, the use of amino AMS and/or amino/mercaptan co-AMS compounds as adhesives for bonding wire to rubber also improves the adherence performance of the reinforcements to obtain sufficient bonding that is resistant to degradation over the course of time, especially resistance to thermal aging and/or thermo-oxidizing aging, in particular corrosion in the presence of water. Vulcanized rubber compositions that contain an amino AMS and/or amino/mercaptan co-AMS compound also have improved adhesion to embedded uncoated steel after humidity aging compared with vulcanized rubber compositions not containing the amino alkoxy-modified silsesquioxane.
    • 还包含巯基硅烷或封端巯基硅烷的氨基烷氧基改性倍半硅氧烷(氨基AMS)和/或氨基辅AMS化合物是用于涂覆电镀或未镀覆金属丝的优良粘合剂,用于将线粘附到橡胶原料上。 氨基AMS和/或氨基/硫醇共-AMS粘合剂可以与所有类型的橡胶一起使用,并且不需要对橡胶硫化橡胶使用特殊的粘合剂添加剂,例如但不限于钴,树脂 和高硫含量。 特别地,使用氨基AMS和/或氨基/硫醇共-AMS化合物作为用于将线接合到橡胶上的粘合剂也提高了增强材料的粘附性能,以获得足够的粘合,其耐受在时间上的劣化,特别是电阻 热老化和/或热氧化老化,特别是在水存在下的腐蚀。 与不含氨基烷氧基改性的倍半硅氧烷的硫化橡胶组合物相比,含有氨基AMS和/或氨基/硫醇共-AMS化合物的硫化橡胶组合物在湿度老化后也具有改善的对包埋未涂层钢的粘附性。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Amino Alkoxy-Modified Silsesquioxane Adhesives For Improved Metal Adhesion And Metal Adhesion Retention To Cured Rubber
    • 用于改善金属粘附性和固化橡胶金属粘附保持性的氨基烷氧基改性倍半硅氧烷粘合剂
    • US20120077922A1
    • 2012-03-29
    • US13174129
    • 2011-06-30
    • William L. HergenrotherWalter TomaszewskiAshley HiltonMichael HayesJames H. PawlowTerrence E. HoganZhong-Ren Chen
    • William L. HergenrotherWalter TomaszewskiAshley HiltonMichael HayesJames H. PawlowTerrence E. HoganZhong-Ren Chen
    • C08K3/08
    • C08K3/08C08G77/26C08K5/544C09J183/08C08L21/00
    • Amino alkoxy-modified silsesquioxanes (amino AMS), and/or amino co-AMS compounds that also comprise a mercaptosilane or a blocked mercaptosilane, are excellent adhesives for coating plated or unplated metal wire for adherence of the wire to a rubber stock. The amino AMS and/or the amino/mercaptan co-AMS adhesives can be used with all types of rubber and there is no requirement for the use of special adhesive additives to the rubber vulcanizates, such as, but not limited to, cobalt, resins and high sulfur levels. In particular, the use of amino AMS and/or amino/mercaptan co-AMS compounds as adhesives for bonding wire to rubber also improves the adherence performance of the reinforcements to obtain sufficient bonding that is resistant to degradation over the course of time, especially resistance to thermal aging and/or thermo-oxidizing aging, in particular corrosion in the presence of water. Vulcanized rubber compositions that contain an amino AMS and/or amino/mercaptan co-AMS compound also have improved adhesion to embedded uncoated steel after humidity aging compared with vulcanized rubber compositions not containing the amino alkoxy-modified silsesquioxane.
    • 还包含巯基硅烷或封端巯基硅烷的氨基烷氧基改性倍半硅氧烷(氨基AMS)和/或氨基共-MSMS化合物是用于涂覆电镀或未镀覆金属丝的优良粘合剂,用于将线粘附到橡胶原料上。 氨基AMS和/或氨基/硫醇共-AMS粘合剂可以与所有类型的橡胶一起使用,并且不需要对橡胶硫化橡胶使用特殊的粘合剂添加剂,例如但不限于钴,树脂 和高硫含量。 特别地,使用氨基AMS和/或氨基/硫醇共-AMS化合物作为用于将线接合到橡胶上的粘合剂也提高了增强材料的粘附性能,以获得足够的粘合,其耐受在时间上的劣化,特别是电阻 热老化和/或热氧化老化,特别是在水存在下的腐蚀。 与不含氨基烷氧基改性的倍半硅氧烷的硫化橡胶组合物相比,含有氨基AMS和/或氨基/硫醇共-AMS化合物的硫化橡胶组合物在湿度老化后也具有改善的对包埋未涂层钢的粘附性。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method of forming tire bead assembly
    • 形成轮胎胎圈组件的方法
    • US5350470A
    • 1994-09-27
    • US159419
    • 1993-11-30
    • Virgil D. MochelWalter TomaszewskiGeorg G. A. Bohm
    • Virgil D. MochelWalter TomaszewskiGeorg G. A. Bohm
    • B29D30/18B29D30/32B29D30/48B60C15/06
    • B29D30/48B60C15/06B29D2030/482
    • A method of forming a bead assembly for use in a pneumatic tire includes extruding a strip of green elastomeric material onto a split or pair of steel supporting guide ring where the ends of the extruded strip are cut at a bias angle and then spliced together to form an annular elastomeric member. The extruded strip and formed annular member has a pair of tapered longitudinal end members joined by a central recess. An annular tire bead is placed in radial alignment about the central recess of the annular member. Next, a segmented mandrel carrying inflatable turnup bladders is expanded outwardly, afterwhich the split guide ring is axially withdrawn. The mandrel and bladders then provide the support for the elastomeric member previously provided by the split annular ring, and traps the bead within the central recess. The two longitudinal end members of the extruded strip are then turned up about the bead by inflating the bladders to form the bead assembly, afterwhich the assembly is placed in a shaping mold. If desired, an annular strip of reinforcing material may be placed concentrically about the bead before the end members are turned up about the bead, to provide internal reinforcement for the bead assembly.
    • 一种形成用于充气轮胎的胎圈组件的方法包括将绿色弹性体材料条挤出到分开或一对钢支撑导向环上,其中挤压条的端部以偏压角切割,然后拼接在一起形成 环形弹性构件。 挤出的条带和成形的环形构件具有通过中心凹部连接的一对锥形纵向端部构件。 环形轮胎胎圈围绕环形构件的中心凹槽放置成径向对准。 接下来,承载充气翻转气囊的分段心轴向外扩张,之后分离导向环被轴向拉出。 然后心轴和气囊为先前由分割的环形环提供的弹性体构件提供支撑,并将胎圈收集在中心凹部内。 然后通过使气囊膨胀以形成胎圈组件,然后将组件放置在成型模具中,将挤出的带材的两个纵向端部构件围绕胎圈卷起。 如果需要,在端部构件围绕胎圈卷起之前,增强材料的环形带可以围绕胎圈同心地放置,以为胎圈组件提供内部加强。