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1. 发明授权

US5666487A Network providing signals of different formats to a user by multplexing compressed broadband data with data of a different format into MPEG encoded data stream 失效
标题翻译：通过将具有不同格式的数据的压缩宽带数据多路复用到MPEG编码数据流中，网络向用户提供不同格式的信号
公开(公告)号：US5666487A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-09
申请号：US495926
申请日：1995-06-28
申请人： William Goodman , Kamran Sistanizadeh , Michael J. Black
发明人： William Goodman , Kamran Sistanizadeh , Michael J. Black
IPC分类号： H04L12/56 , H04N21/2381 , H04N21/43 , H04N21/431 , H04N21/438 , H04N21/4385 , H04N21/61 , H04N21/6334 , H04N21/643 , H04Q11/04 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： H04L49/3081 , H04N21/2381 , H04N21/4381 , H04N21/43853 , H04N21/6118 , H04N21/6168 , H04N21/63345 , H04N21/64307 , H04N21/64322 , H04Q11/0478 , H04L2012/5615 , H04L2012/5616 , H04L2012/5619 , H04N21/4305 , H04N21/4312 , H04N21/4382 , H04N21/4383
摘要： A distribution network has an architecture that distributes data of any format over a wide serving area. An access subnetwork receives broadband data from a plurality of information providers, preferably at least some of which are received as compressed, digital signals using asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) transport. The access subnetwork combines the broadband data from different information providers, identifies the format of the data and outputs a consolidated MPEG encoded signal to a network interface module of an end user. The network interface module receives the consolidated MPEG encoded signal and converts the consolidated MPEG encoded signal into data packets in accordance with PID values identifying the format of the data. The network interface module performs MPEG and other processing on received packet data streams, and outputs information to a corresponding digital entertainment on the basis of corresponding PID values, resulting in efficient transport of data of any format.
摘要翻译：分销网络具有在广泛的服务区域上分发任何格式的数据的架构。访问子网从多个信息提供者接收宽带数据，优选地，其中至少一些信息使用异步传输模式（ATM）传输被接收为压缩的数字信号。接入子网组合来自不同信息提供者的宽带数据，识别数据的格式并将合并的MPEG编码信号输出到最终用户的网络接口模块。网络接口模块接收统一的MPEG编码信号，并根据识别数据格式的PID值将合并后的MPEG编码信号转换成数据包。网络接口模块对接收的分组数据流执行MPEG和其他处理，并且基于相应的PID值将信息输出到相应的数字娱乐，从而导致任何格式的数据的有效传输。

2. 发明授权

US09042374B2 Selective bandwidth connectivity through network line cards 有权
标题翻译：通过网络线卡选择性带宽连接
公开(公告)号：US09042374B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-26
申请号：US12909512
申请日：2010-10-21
申请人： Dale L. Bartholomew , John M. Carman , David H. Cave , Robert D. Farris , George Korsanos , Michael G. Pilkerton , R. Andrew Poole , Kamran Sistanizadeh , Albert F. Valeo
发明人： Dale L. Bartholomew , John M. Carman , David H. Cave , Robert D. Farris , George Korsanos , Michael G. Pilkerton , R. Andrew Poole , Kamran Sistanizadeh , Albert F. Valeo
IPC分类号： H04L12/66 , H04Q11/04
CPC分类号： H04Q11/04 , H04Q2213/13332 , H04Q2213/13386
摘要： Public communication networks increasingly need to provide customers with a range of communication services, from baseband voice service, to computer data communications, to high speed digital data communications for multimedia and the like. Many such services would be blocked by existing telephone network line cards, which provide coding and decoding (CODEC) between analog and digital signals and process digital signals only at a relatively low, fixed bit rate. In accord with the invention, intelligent signal detection and control added to a line card selectively bypasses the CODEC and the associated connection to a time slot limited telephone exchange. The selective bypass connection provides a connection to an alternative network functionality capable of providing higher bandwidth digital services. In the preferred embodiment, the bypass provides a connection through an adaptive digital signal processor with a programmed controller. The digital signal processor provides coding and decoding functions, adapted to the particular communication service requested and the physical level signal protocol used over the customer's line. The digital signal processor also provides a two-way digital communication link to a relatively fast data switch, such as an edge device of an asynchronous transport mode (ATM) network. The data switch and associated data network provide a full range of digital communication services of various bandwidths or bit rates as may be requested by individual.
摘要翻译：公共通信网络越来越需要向客户提供从基带语音服务到计算机数据通信到多媒体等的高速数字数据通信的一系列通信服务。许多这样的服务将被现有的电话网络线卡阻挡，这些电话线卡在模拟和数字信号之间提供编码和解码（CODEC），并且仅以相对低的固定比特率处理数字信号。根据本发明，添加到线路卡的智能信号检测和控制选择性地绕过CODEC和与时隙有限的电话交换机的相关联的连接。选择性旁路连接提供与能够提供更高带宽数字服务的备选网络功能的连接。在优选实施例中，旁路通过自适应数字信号处理器提供与编程的控制器的连接。数字信号处理器提供编码和解码功能，适用于所请求的特定通信服务以及客户线上使用的物理电平信号协议。数字信号处理器还提供到诸如异步传输模式（ATM）网络的边缘设备之类的相对快速的数据交换机的双向数字通信链路。数据交换机和相关联的数据网络可提供个人所要求的各种带宽或比特率的全系列数字通信服务。

3. 发明授权

US5677905A Access subnetwork controller for video dial tone networks 失效
标题翻译：访问视频拨号音网络的子网控制器
公开(公告)号：US5677905A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-14
申请号：US413981
申请日：1995-03-28
申请人： John A. Bigham , Bill Goodman , Kamran Sistanizadeh , Regina Lightfoot , Edward C. Mihm , Ulric E. Arthur , Bahman Amin-Salehi , Greg Brenner , Douglas Clark
发明人： John A. Bigham , Bill Goodman , Kamran Sistanizadeh , Regina Lightfoot , Edward C. Mihm , Ulric E. Arthur , Bahman Amin-Salehi , Greg Brenner , Douglas Clark
IPC分类号： H04H20/38 , H04H20/42 , H04H20/46 , H04H20/78 , H04L12/56 , H04N7/173 , H04Q11/04 , H04J3/24 , H01H1/00
CPC分类号： H04H20/38 , H04H20/42 , H04H20/46 , H04H20/78 , H04L49/3081 , H04N7/17318 , H04Q11/0478 , H04J2203/0042 , H04L2012/561 , H04L2012/5612 , H04L2012/5619 , H04L2012/563
摘要： An access subnetwork provides broadcast access transport as well as selective allocation of resources for interactive communications sessions dedicated to individual end users. The access subnetwork has specified broadcast and interactive service interfaces, both for communications to and from an information provider and for communication to and from customer premises equipment. An Access Subnetwork Controller provides a single point of control contact within the access subnetwork. Any other subnetwork (typically an element of a higher level control subnetwork) needing a control function in the access subnetwork always sends the request for that function to the Access Subnetwork Controller. The primary responsibility of the Access Subnetwork Controller is to control resources, provide requested resources and monitor the use of resources within in the realm of the access subnetwork. The Access Subnetwork Controller functions essentially in a similar manner to provide every type of requested connection, whether the connection is for broadcast, pay-per-view or Interactive Multimedia Television (IMTV). Specifically, the Access Subnetwork Controller reserves and enables access subnetwork resources for a particular user connection and reports connections back to higher level control elements.
摘要翻译：接入子网提供广播接入传输以及专用于各个最终用户的交互式通信会话的资源的选择性分配。接入子网络指定了广播和交互式服务接口，用于与信息提供者进行通信以及用于与客户驻地设备进行通信。访问子网控制器在访问子网内提供单点控制联系人。在接入子网中需要控制功能的任何其他子网（通常是较高级控制子网的元素）总是将该功能的请求发送到接入子网控制器。访问子网控制器的主要职责是控制资源，提供所请求的资源并监视在接入子网范围内的资源的使用。接入子网控制器基本上以类似的方式起作用，以提供每种类型的请求连接，无论连接是用于广播，按次付费还是交互式多媒体电视（IMTV）。具体来说，访问子网络控制器保留并启用用于特定用户连接的访问子网资源，并将连接报告回更高级别的控制元素。

4. 发明授权

US5583864A Level 1 gateway for video dial tone networks 失效
标题翻译：视频拨号音网络的1级网关
公开(公告)号：US5583864A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-10
申请号：US413809
申请日：1995-03-28
申请人： Regina Lightfoot , Bill Goodman , Bahman Amin-Salehi , Ulric E. Arthur , John A. Bigham , Kamran Sistanizadeh , Greg Brenner , Douglas Clark
发明人： Regina Lightfoot , Bill Goodman , Bahman Amin-Salehi , Ulric E. Arthur , John A. Bigham , Kamran Sistanizadeh , Greg Brenner , Douglas Clark
IPC分类号： H04L12/46 , H04L12/56 , H04M7/12 , H04Q11/04
CPC分类号： H04L49/3081 , H04L12/4608 , H04Q11/0478 , H04L2012/561 , H04L2012/5616 , H04L2012/563 , H04L2012/5638 , H04M7/12
摘要： In advanced digital networks for providing selective point-to-point communications between subscriber's terminals and broadband server's equipment operated by a plurality of independent information service providers, routing through the network is controlled by functionality identified as a Level 1 Gateway. In an enhanced video dial tone network additionally providing an array of broadcast services from multiple providers, the Level 1 Gateway also provides high level control over at least some of the broadcast services. The Level 1 Gateway will perform a variety of functions including communications port management of transmissions of information between subscribers and servers, processing of billing information and session management. The Level 1 Gateway generates menus of providers and broadcast services, either as a function of providers and services available through a particular portion of the network or in a customized fashion specified by individual subscribers. The Level 1 Gateway may also provide a PIN number functionality. The Level 1 Gateway is itself an interactive device in that subscribers can input information and receive display information from the Gateway to define or modify their own video dial tone service through the network.
摘要翻译：在用于提供用户终端与由多个独立信息服务提供商操作的宽带服务器的设备之间的选择性点对点通信的高级数字网络中，通过被识别为1级网关的功能来控制通过网络的路由。在增强的视频拨号音网络中，另外提供来自多个提供商的广播服务阵列，1级网关还提供对至少一些广播服务的高级别控制。 1级网关将执行各种功能，包括用户和服务器之间的信息传输的通信端口管理，计费信息的处理和会话管理。一级网关产生提供商和广播服务的菜单，作为通过网络的特定部分可用的提供商和服务的功能或者由个体订户指定的定制方式。 1级网关还可以提供PIN号码功能。 1级网关本身是一种交互式设备，用户可以从网关输入信息和接收显示信息，以通过网络定义或修改自己的视频拨号音服务。

5. 发明授权

US07843898B1 Selective bandwidth connectivity through network line cards 有权
标题翻译：通过网络线卡选择性带宽连接
公开(公告)号：US07843898B1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-30
申请号：US09144635
申请日：1998-08-31
申请人： Dale L. Bartholomew , John M. Carman , David H. Cave , Robert D. Farris , George Korsanos , Michael G. Pilkerton , R. Andrew Poole , Kamran Sistanizadeh , Albert F. Valeo
发明人： Dale L. Bartholomew , John M. Carman , David H. Cave , Robert D. Farris , George Korsanos , Michael G. Pilkerton , R. Andrew Poole , Kamran Sistanizadeh , Albert F. Valeo
IPC分类号： H04L12/66
CPC分类号： H04Q11/04 , H04Q2213/13332 , H04Q2213/13386
摘要： Public communication networks increasingly need to provide customers with a range of communication services, from baseband voice service, to computer data communications, to high speed digital data communications for multimedia and the like. Many such services would be blocked by existing telephone network line cards, which provide coding and decoding (CODEC) between analog and digital signals and process digital signals only at a relatively low, fixed bit rate. In accord with the invention, intelligent signal detection and control added to a line card selectively bypasses the CODEC and the associated connection to a time slot limited telephone exchange. The selective bypass connection provides a connection to an alternative network functionality capable of providing higher bandwidth digital services. In the preferred embodiment, the bypass provides a connection through an adaptive digital signal processor with a programmed controller. The digital signal processor provides coding and decoding functions, adapted to the particular communication service requested and the physical level signal protocol used over the customer's line. The digital signal processor also provides a two-way digital communication link to a relatively fast data switch, such as an edge device of an asynchronous transport mode (ATM) network. The data switch and associated data network provide a full range of digital communication services of various bandwidths or bit rates as may be requested by individual.
摘要翻译：公共通信网络越来越需要向客户提供从基带语音服务到计算机数据通信到多媒体等的高速数字数据通信的一系列通信服务。许多这样的服务将被现有的电话网络线卡阻挡，这些电话线卡在模拟和数字信号之间提供编码和解码（CODEC），并且仅以相对低的固定比特率处理数字信号。根据本发明，添加到线路卡的智能信号检测和控制选择性地绕过CODEC和与时隙有限的电话交换机的相关联的连接。选择性旁路连接提供与能够提供更高带宽数字服务的备选网络功能的连接。在优选实施例中，旁路通过自适应数字信号处理器提供与编程的控制器的连接。数字信号处理器提供编码和解码功能，适用于所请求的特定通信服务以及客户线上使用的物理电平信号协议。数字信号处理器还提供到诸如异步传输模式（ATM）网络的边缘设备之类的相对快速的数据交换机的双向数字通信链路。数据交换机和相关联的数据网络可提供个人所要求的各种带宽或比特率的全系列数字通信服务。

6. 发明授权

US06681232B1 Operations and provisioning systems for service level management in an extended-area data communications network 失效
标题翻译：扩展区域数据通信网络中的服务级别管理的操作和配置系统
公开(公告)号：US06681232B1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-20
申请号：US09861887
申请日：2001-05-22
申请人： Kamran Sistanizadeh , Masoud M. Kamali
发明人： Kamran Sistanizadeh , Masoud M. Kamali
IPC分类号： G06F1700
CPC分类号： H04L41/5009 , H04L41/0213 , H04L41/046 , H04L43/00 , H04L43/06 , H04L43/0811 , H04L43/0817 , H04L43/0829 , H04L43/0852 , H04L43/0864 , H04L43/087 , H04L43/10 , H04L43/12 , Y10S707/99944 , Y10S707/99945 , Y10S707/99948
摘要： An automated service level manager (SLM) provides operations support for wide-area data communication services offered via regional IP-Over Ethernet on fiber networks. The SLM comprises a suite of software components and associated hardware running the software, to communicate with agents throughout the networks, to accumulate various network operations data for reports and alarms and to provide instructions to control network operations. The SLM preferably offers a web server type user interface. This interface enables access by technical personnel of the carrier, for example from a network operations center. This interface also offers access to customers having or seeking service through the network.
摘要翻译：自动化服务级别管理器（SLM）为光纤网络上通过区域IP over Ethernet提供的广域数据通信服务提供操作支持。 SLM包括一组软件组件和运行该软件的相关硬件，以便与整个网络中的代理进行通信，以累积报告和报警的各种网络操作数据，并提供控制网络操作的指令。 SLM最好提供一个web服务器类型的用户界面。该接口允许技术人员访问运营商，例如来自网络运营中心。该界面还可以访问拥有或通过网络寻求服务的客户。

7. 发明授权

US06424636B1 Variable rate and variable mode transmission system 有权
标题翻译：可变速率和可变模式传输系统
公开(公告)号：US06424636B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-23
申请号：US09562674
申请日：2000-05-01
申请人： John W. Seazholtz , Wendell N. Sims , Kamran Sistanizadeh
发明人： John W. Seazholtz , Wendell N. Sims , Kamran Sistanizadeh
IPC分类号： H04L514
CPC分类号： H04M11/062 , H04Q2213/13034 , H04Q2213/13176 , H04Q2213/13196 , H04Q2213/13199 , H04Q2213/13209 , H04Q2213/1329 , H04Q2213/13291 , H04Q2213/13376 , H04Q2213/13389 , H04Q2213/13405
摘要： A public switched telephone network (PSTN) provides communication of digital data from a data provider or LAN to one or more of a plurality of subscriber premises. Asymmetrical digital subscriber line interface units operating at variable rates and in variable modes (ADSL/AVRs) over a local loop offer one-way video-on-demand and other services and carry the necessary signalling between the subscribers and information providers. In an asymmetric mode, the interface units frequency multiplex digital information with voice information to the subscriber and support transmission of a reverse control channel from the subscriber to the central office for transmission back to the information provider. Other modes are supported which permit selective bi-directional and reversible communications as well.
摘要翻译：公共交换电话网络（PSTN）提供数字数据从数据提供商或LAN到多个用户驻地中的一个或多个的通信。通过本地环路以可变速率和可变模式（ADSL / AVR）运行的非对称数字用户线路接口单元提供单向视频点播和其他服务，并在用户和信息提供商之间携带必要的信令。在非对称模式中，接口单元将数字信息与语音信息频率复用到用户，并且支持从订户到中心局的反向控制信道的传输，以便传送回信息提供者。支持其他模式，允许选择性的双向和可逆通信。

8. 发明授权

US5852612A Terminal for receiving simulcast digital video programs 失效
标题翻译：接收联播数字视频节目的终端
公开(公告)号：US5852612A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-22
申请号：US555373
申请日：1995-11-09
申请人： Bruce Kostreski , Allan Schneider , Kamran Sistanizadeh , W. Tim Campbell
发明人： Bruce Kostreski , Allan Schneider , Kamran Sistanizadeh , W. Tim Campbell
IPC分类号： H04H20/33 , H04H20/63 , H04H20/67 , H04H20/81 , H04H20/84 , H04L12/28 , H04L12/56 , H04L29/06 , H04N7/10 , H04N7/173 , H04N7/20 , H04N5/21
CPC分类号： H04N7/20 , H04H20/18 , H04H20/67 , H04H20/81 , H04L12/2801 , H04L29/06 , H04L65/604 , H04N21/40 , H04N7/108 , H04N7/17309 , H04N7/17336 , H04H20/02 , H04H20/33 , H04H20/63 , H04H20/84 , H04L29/06027 , H04N2007/1739 , H04W4/06 , H04W56/00
摘要： An arrangement (apparatus and method) for obtaining a single copy of a received signal from a simulcast broadcast area. Within a desired service area, multiple transmitters at separately located sites simultaneously broadcast the same multi-channel, multi-program signal. Broadcast waves from the transmitters propagate throughout substantially overlapping portions of the service area. Each such channel carries a multiplexed digital data stream containing packets of information for a plurality of programs, e.g. television programs. A receiver system comprises an antenna adapted to receive direct transmissions from two or more of the transmitters as well as multipath signals from two or more of the transmitters. To compensate for the potentially interfering signal receptions, the terminal device includes a delay processor, such as an adaptive delay equalizer or a rake receiver. The maximum delay processing window of the delay processor is at least as long as the difference in propagation time to the receiver from two of the transmitters and preferably exceeds that time by some amount chosen to permit processing of multipath delay signals from the more distant transmitter.
摘要翻译：一种用于从联播广播区域获得接收信号的单个副本的装置（装置和方法）。在所需的服务区域内，分开定位的多个发射机同时广播相同的多声道多节目信号。来自发射机的广播波在服务区域的基本上重叠的部分中传播。每个这样的信道携带包含用于多个节目的信息包的多路复用数字数据流，例如，电视节目。接收机系统包括适于从两个或多个发射机接收直接传输的天线以及来自两个或更多个发射机的多路径信号。为了补偿潜在的干扰信号接收，终端设备包括诸如自适应延迟均衡器或瑞克接收机之类的延迟处理器。延迟处理器的最大延迟处理窗口至少等于从两个发射机到接收机的传播时间的差异，并且优选地超过该时间被选择以允许从更远的发射机处理多径延迟信号。

9. 发明授权

US5610916A Shared receiving systems utilizing telephone cables as video drops 失效
标题翻译：使用电话线作为视频丢弃的共享接收系统
公开(公告)号：US5610916A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-11
申请号：US441977
申请日：1995-05-16
申请人： Bruce Kostreski , Kamran Sistanizadeh
发明人： Bruce Kostreski , Kamran Sistanizadeh
IPC分类号： H04H20/33 , H04H20/63 , H04H20/67 , H04H20/81 , H04L12/28 , H04L12/56 , H04L29/06 , H04N7/10 , H04N7/173 , H04N7/20 , H04N21/40
CPC分类号： H04N7/20 , H04H20/18 , H04H20/67 , H04H20/81 , H04L12/2801 , H04L29/06 , H04L65/604 , H04N21/40 , H04N7/108 , H04N7/17309 , H04N7/17336 , H04H20/02 , H04H20/33 , H04H20/63 , H04L29/06027 , H04N2007/1739 , H04W4/06
摘要： Within a desired service area, multiple transmitters at separately located sites simultaneously broadcast the same multi-channel, multi-program signal. Broadcast waves from the transmitters propagate throughout substantially overlapping portions of the service area. At most receiving sites, the receiving antenna can receive a clear line-of-sight transmission from at least one and often two or more of the transmitters. Each broadcast channel carries a multiplexed digital data stream containing packets of information for a plurality of programs, e.g. television programs. A shared antenna system, typically including multiple receiving antennae aimed at a plurality of the transmitters, supplies received signals to terminals in a plurality of living units. The shared receiving system distributes selected channels of digitized data to terminals in different living units via the telephone wiring for those units. The shared system also provides an interface to a broadband landline network carrying broadcast channels with multiplexed transport streams formatted in essentially the same manner as the wireless broadcast information. The shared system can selectively supply RF broadcast streams from the landline network over the telephone wiring to the living units, in the same manner as for the wireless transmissions.
摘要翻译：在所需的服务区域内，分开定位的多个发射机同时广播相同的多声道多节目信号。来自发射机的广播波在服务区域的基本上重叠的部分中传播。在大多数接收站点，接收天线可以从至少一个并且通常两个或更多个发射机接收清晰的视距传输。每个广播频道携带多路复用的数字数据流，其中包含用于多个节目的信息包，例如，电视节目。通常包括针对多个发射机的多个接收天线的共享天线系统将接收的信号提供给多个生活单元中的终端。共享接收系统通过这些单元的电话线将选定的数字化数据通道分配给不同生活单元的终端。该共享系统还提供了一种与宽带固定电话网络的接口，该宽带固定电话网络承载具有与无线广播信息基本相同的方式格式化的复用传输流的广播信道。以与无线传输相同的方式，共享系统可以通过电话线路有选择地将陆地线网络的RF广播流提供给生活单元。

10. 发明申请

US20080175239A1 Multicast wide-area network for distributing data to selected destinations with limited or no replication 审中-公开
标题翻译：组播广域网，用于将数据分发到有限或不复制的所选目的地
公开(公告)号：US20080175239A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-24
申请号：US11802629
申请日：2007-05-24
申请人： Kamran Sistanizadeh , Patrick H. Douglas
发明人： Kamran Sistanizadeh , Patrick H. Douglas
IPC分类号： H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04L12/4641 , H04L12/18 , H04L12/185 , H04L45/00 , H04L45/16
摘要： The disclosed techniques provide a multicast extranet service via L2 wide-area network, by provisioning the network to define a virtual local area network (VLAN) for wide-area network distribution of each data feed from a source to edge points (intelligent points of demarcation), without replication for individual users within the wide-area network. A specific VLAN is assigned to carry each multicast content feed and is allocated bandwidth, to make content available at multiple designated edge points. A user network interface, such as implemented at the intelligent edge points, is configured to allow authorized user(s) access to requested data feeds from respective VLANs. Dynamic signaling may be utilized by users of the network to select data from the broadcasts on the VLANs. The signaling to/from each user device may be L2 or L3 to the points of demarcation.
摘要翻译：所公开的技术通过L2广域网提供组播外联网服务，通过提供网络来定义用于从源到边缘点（智能点划分）的每个数据馈送的广域网分布的虚拟局域网（VLAN）），而无需针对广域网内的个人用户进行复制。分配一个特定的VLAN来承载每个组播内容，并分配带宽，使内容在多个指定边缘点可用。诸如在智能边缘点处实现的用户网络接口被配置为允许授权用户访问来自相应VLAN的所请求的数据馈送。网络用户可以利用动态信令来从VLAN中的广播中选择数据。到/从每个用户设备的信令可以是L2或L3到分界点。

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