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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Power supply for a load control device
    • 负载控制装置的电源
    • US20060273775A1
    • 2006-12-07
    • US11447489
    • 2006-06-06
    • Aaron DobbinsRussell WeightmanDavid PerreaultJames SteinerChen Wu
    • Aaron DobbinsRussell WeightmanDavid PerreaultJames SteinerChen Wu
    • G05F1/00
    • H02M5/257H02M5/2573H02M2001/0006H05B39/08
    • A power supply for a load control device is disposed in series with an AC voltage source and a load and generates a substantially DC voltage for powering a controller of the load control device. The power supply is operable to provide substantially all voltage provided by the AC voltage source to the load and includes a controllably conductive device, a triggering device, and a charging circuit. The charging circuit is operable to charge an energy storage device and to conduct current to the load when the controllably conductive device is non-conductive. The controllably conductive device begins conducting the full load current when the energy storage device has charged to a predetermined amount of energy. Before the controllably conductive device begins to conduct, only a minimal voltage, which is substantially the same as the break-over voltage of the triggering circuit, develops across the power supply to allow the energy storage device to charge.
    • 用于负载控制装置的电源与AC电压源和负载串联设置,并且产生用于为负载控制装置的控制器供电的基本上的DC电压。 电源可操作以将交流电压源提供的基本上所有电压提供给负载,并且包括可控导电器件,触发器件和充电电路。 充电电路可操作地对能量存储装置充电,并且当可控导电装置不导电时,将电流传导到负载。 当能量存储装置已经充电到预定量的能量时,可控导电装置开始传导满载电流。 在可控制导电器件开始导通之前,只有最小电压(其与触发电路的断开电压基本相同)在电源上形成,以使能​​量存储器件充电。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR QUIET FAN SPEED CONTROL
    • 用于快速风扇速度控制的方法和装置
    • US20070114963A1
    • 2007-05-24
    • US11560664
    • 2006-11-16
    • James SteinerAaron DobbinsChen Wu
    • James SteinerAaron DobbinsChen Wu
    • H02P1/26
    • H02P1/24H02P7/288
    • An AC motor speed controller includes a plurality of capacitors that may be selectively switched, by means of controllably conductive switches, into series electrical connection with an AC motor and an AC voltage source to control the speed of the motor. To change the speed of the motor, a control circuit renders a first switch conductive, in response to a first detected AC voltage zero crossing, to charge a first capacitor to a predetermined voltage. The control circuit then renders a second switch conductive, in response to a subsequent second detected AC voltage zero crossing, to charge a second capacitor to the predetermined voltage. The control circuit then renders both switches simultaneously conductive at a predetermined time after a subsequent third detected AC voltage zero crossing. The capacitors will thereby be charged to the same voltage prior to being switched into series with the motor, thereby resulting in reduced acoustic noise when changing motor speeds.
    • AC电动机速度控制器包括可以通过可控制的导电开关与AC电动机和AC电压源串联电连接以选择性地切换多个电容器,以控制电动机的速度。 为了改变电动机的速度,控制电路响应于第一检测到的交流电压过零而使第一开关导通,以将第一电容器充电至预定电压。 然后,控制电路响应于随后的第二检测到的交流电压过零而使第二开关导通,以将第二电容器充电到预定电压。 然后,控制电路在随后的第三检测到的AC电压过零之后,在预定的时间使两个开关同时导通。 因此,在电动机切换成串联之前,电容器将被充电到相同的电压,从而在改变电动机速度时导致降低的声学噪声。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for quiet variable motor speed control
    • 用于静音可变电机速度控制的方法和装置
    • US20060273751A1
    • 2006-12-07
    • US11447728
    • 2006-06-06
    • Stuart DeJongeJames SteinerAaron DobbinsChen Wu
    • Stuart DeJongeJames SteinerAaron DobbinsChen Wu
    • H02P1/26
    • H02P25/14H02P25/04H02P27/16H02P29/50
    • An apparatus for controlling the speed of an AC motor comprising a switch adapted to be coupled in parallel with power terminals for the AC motor; a capacitor coupled in series with the parallel combination of the switch and the motor; the capacitor adapted to provide an AC supply voltage from an AC source to the parallel circuit comprising the motor and the switch; and a control circuit for controlling the conduction time of the switch in order to vary the speed of the motor. The switch is preferably pulse-width modulated at a frequency twice the line frequency of the AC supply voltage, and the switch is turned on when the voltage across the AC motor is zero volts. The apparatus is operable to provide for continuously variable control of the motor speed while minimizing acoustic noise in the motor.
    • 一种用于控制AC电动机的速度的装置,包括适于与AC电动机的电源端并联耦合的开关; 电容器与开关和电动机的并联组合串联耦合; 所述电容器适于将AC电源电压从AC电源提供给包括电动机和开关的并联电路; 以及用于控制开关的导通时间以便改变电动机的速度的控制电路。 该开关优选地以两倍于AC电源电压的频率的频率进行脉冲宽度调制,并且当交流电动机上的电压为零伏特时,该开关导通。 该装置可操作以提供电动机速度的连续可变控制,同时最小化电动机中的声学噪声。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Multicast supported virtual local area network switching system and method thereof
    • 组播支持的虚拟局域网交换系统及其方法
    • US08189582B2
    • 2012-05-29
    • US11996641
    • 2006-08-08
    • Ke DuChen WuChengfa FanYanfeng Qu
    • Ke DuChen WuChengfa FanYanfeng Qu
    • H04L12/28H04L12/56
    • H04L12/4641H04L12/185H04L12/1886
    • A multicast-supported virtual local area network switching system and a method thereof comprise a switching engine, a CPU unit, further comprising a mapping storage unit for storing the mapping relationship of the virtual local area network and the multicast stream pushed to the switching system by it, and a switching table storage unit for storing the corresponding relation between ingress virtual local area network and egress virtual local area network; the switching engine receives the internet group management protocol message from the user virtual local area network and transmits the message to the CPU unit for processing, if it is Internet group management protocol join/leave message, the CPU unit looks up the mapping storage unit and forwards it in the looked-up multicast virtual local area network; the switching engine receives the Internet group management protocol messages or multicast data frames from the multicast virtual local area network and forwards them in the looked-up user virtual local area network by looking up the switching table storage unit.
    • 一种组播支持的虚拟局域网交换系统及其方法包括:交换引擎,CPU单元,还包括:映射存储单元,用于存储虚拟局域网的映射关系,以及通过 以及用于存储入口虚拟局域网和出口虚拟局域网之间的对应关系的交换表存储单元; 交换引擎从用户虚拟局域网接收因特网组管理协议消息,并将消息发送到CPU单元进行处理,如果是因特网组管理协议加入/离开消息,则CPU单元查找映射存储单元和 在查找到的组播虚拟局域网中转发; 交换引擎从组播虚拟局域网接收因特网组管理协议消息或组播数据帧,并通过查看交换表存储单元将其转发到查找用户虚拟局域网中。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Low profile waveguide network for antenna array
    • 天线阵列薄型波导网络
    • US06563398B1
    • 2003-05-13
    • US09471262
    • 1999-12-23
    • Chen Wu
    • Chen Wu
    • H01P512
    • H01Q21/0037
    • A waveguide network has a first port and a plurality of second ports connected to a two dimensional rectangular array of antenna elements. The second ports and antenna elements are oriented in a fixed direction. The waveguide network includes at least three successive sets of junctions and bends including a first set connected to the first port and a last set connected to the second ports. The junctions and bends in each set are all E-plane junctions and E-plane bends or are all H-plane junctions and H-plane bends, and successive sets alternate between a set of E-plane junctions and E-plane bends and a set of H-plane junctions and H-plane bends. The bends in at least one set lead in the fixed direction, and the bends in at least one other set, not including the last set, lead in a direction opposite to the first direction. Preferably, the waveguide bends in each set, other than the first set and possibly the last set, lead in a direction opposite to the bends in the previous set. The waveguide network is conveniently assembled from one piece containing all of the E-plane junctions and E-plane bends and another containing all of the H-plane junctions and H-plane bends.
    • 波导网络具有连接到天线元件的二维矩形阵列的第一端口和多个第二端口。 第二端口和天线元件沿固定方向定向。 波导网络包括至少三个连续的连接组和弯曲组,包括连接到第一端口的第一组和连接到第二端口的最后一组。 每组中的接头和弯头都是E平面接头和E平面弯头,或者都是H平面接头和H平面弯头,连续的组在一组E平面接头和E平面弯头之间交替, 一组H平面接头和H平面弯头。 在固定方向上的至少一个组合引线中的弯曲,并且至少一个其他组中的弯曲,不包括最后一组,在与第一方向相反的方向上引导。 优选地,除了第一组和可能的最后一组之外,每组中的波导弯曲沿与前一组中的弯曲部相反的方向引导。 波导网络方便地由包含所有E平面接头和E平面弯头的一个组件组成,另一个包含所有H平面接头和H平面弯头。