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1. 发明授权

US4835408A Power conversion circuit 失效
标题翻译：电源转换电路
公开(公告)号：US4835408A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-30
申请号：US488547
申请日：1983-04-06
申请人： William F. Ray , Rex M. Davis
发明人： William F. Ray , Rex M. Davis
IPC分类号： H02M7/515 , H02M7/525 , H02P25/08
CPC分类号： H02M7/525 , H02M7/5155 , H02P25/0925 , H02M2007/4811 , Y10T307/352 , Y10T307/43 , Y10T307/461
摘要： A multi-phase switched reluctance motor is driven from a tow-point d.v. supply (11) in which capacitors (12) and (13) are provided across the supply with their common point (14) constituting a third power supply point. The load windings W.sub.1, W.sub.3, W.sub.5 and W.sub.2, W.sub.4, W.sub.6 are connected in two different load circuits connected across the different capacitors. In order to prevent the voltage of the third point wandering because the currents in the the two load circuits are not the same, control means (21) can control the distribution of current between the various load windings by appropriate control of semi-conductor switches in the various load circuits.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB82 / 00261 Sec。 371日期：1983年4月6日 102（e）日期1983年4月6日PCT申请日1982年8月31日PCT公布。第WO83 / 00961号公报日期：1983年3月17日。多相开关磁阻电机由牵引点d.v驱动。电源（12）和（13）的电源（11）跨越电源提供有构成第三电源点的公共点（14）。负载绕组W1，W3，W5和W2，W4，W6连接在跨不同电容器连接的两个不同的负载电路中。为了防止第三点的电压由于两个负载电路中的电流不相同而流动，控制装置（21）可以通过适当地控制半导体开关的控制来控制各种负载绕组之间的电流分布各种负载电路。

2. 发明授权

US4253053A Reluctance electric motor drive systems 失效
标题翻译：磁阻电动机驱动系统
公开(公告)号：US4253053A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-24
申请号：US890946
申请日：1978-03-28
申请人： William F. Ray , Rex M. Davis
发明人： William F. Ray , Rex M. Davis
IPC分类号： H02P27/02 , H02P7/00 , H02P25/08 , H02P27/06 , H02P7/36
CPC分类号： H02P25/08 , H02P7/03
摘要： In a variable reluctance electric drive system motor the fractions of a cycle during which the winding inductance of a phase increases with movement in either direction are such that the motor is self starting in either direction. The timing of the power converter in relation to the cycle of inductance is such that the current increases from its minimum value to substantially its maximum value while the winding inductance is substantially at its minimum value and thereafter substantially decreases before the power converter disconnects the winding from the supply. This can be achieved by making the switch-on and commutation of current occur at predetermined positions so related to the variation of inductance that the peak current ip at maximum power and maximum speed, is greater than I, where I=E/(R+dL/dt), E is the supply voltage, R the winding resistance and dL/dt is the maximum rate of increase of inductance before the commutation point.
摘要翻译：在可变磁阻电动驱动系统电动机中，相位的绕组电感随着任一方向的运动而增加的周期的一部分使得电动机在任一方向上是自启动的。功率转换器相对于电感周期的定时使得电流从其最小值增加到其最大值，同时绕组电感基本上处于其最小值，然后在功率转换器断开绕组之前基本上减小供应。这可以通过使电流的接通和换向在与最大功率和最大速度下的峰值电流ip大于I的电感变化相关的预定位置处实现，其中I = E /（R + dL / dt），E是电源电压，R是绕组电阻，dL / dt是换向点前电感的最大增加速率。

3. 发明授权

US4348619A Variable reluctance electric motor systems 失效
标题翻译：可变磁阻电动机系统
公开(公告)号：US4348619A
公开(公告)日：1982-09-07
申请号：US187838
申请日：1979-12-13
申请人： William F. Ray , Rex M. Davis
发明人： William F. Ray , Rex M. Davis
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , B60L11/00 , B60L11/18 , H02J7/02 , H02P6/04 , H02P6/06 , H02P6/08 , H02P25/08 , H02P25/28 , H02P5/00
CPC分类号： B60L11/1803 , B60L11/1811 , B60L11/1812 , B60L11/1814 , B60L11/1816 , B60L15/007 , H02J7/022 , H02P25/092 , H02P25/0925 , B60L2220/54 , Y02T10/641 , Y02T10/644 , Y02T10/645 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7072 , Y02T10/92 , Y02T90/127 , Y02T90/14
摘要： A variable reluctance electric motor system including a variable reluctance motor having main windings (A,B,C,D) and auxiliary windings closely coupled to the main windings, a main storage battery for driving the motor terminals (10,11) (that will be referred to as DC supply terminals), and a power converter circuit (FIG. 2) for charging the battery from the DC supply, in which the motor is included in the power converter circuit to function as an isolating transformer to isolate the battery from the supply when on charge.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB79 / 00083 Sec。 371 1979年12月13日第 102（e）1979年12月13日的PCT PCT提交的1979年5月25日PCT公布。出版物WO79 / 01134 日期：1979年12月27日。一种可变磁阻电动机系统，包括具有主绕组（A，B，C，D）的可变磁阻电动机和紧密耦合到主绕组的辅助绕组，用于驱动电动机端子的主蓄电池 10,11）（将被称为直流电源端子）和用于从DC电源对电池充电的电力转换器电路（图2），其中电动机被包括在功率转换器电路中，用作隔离变压器以在充电时将电池与电源隔离。

4. 发明授权

US4563619A Electric power converter circuit 失效
标题翻译：电力转换电路
公开(公告)号：US4563619A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-07
申请号：US486954
申请日：1983-04-06
申请人： Rex M. Davis , William F. Ray
发明人： Rex M. Davis , William F. Ray
IPC分类号： H02M7/527 , H02P6/08 , H02P27/06 , H02P7/06
CPC分类号： H02M7/527
摘要： A multi-phase switched variable-reluctance motor having a number of phase windings (A, B, C) each connected in series with at least one main thyristor (1,2,3,4,5,6) across a D.C. supply (V.sub.5) has commutating means (23) responsive to the current in the different windings, the angular position of the rotor, the state of the main thyristors, the motor speed, and the desired operating condition, to control the firing and commutation of the main thyristors. Two modes of operation described in detail are a chopping mode in which chopping is controlled independently in two adjacent phases at the same time, and a single pulse mode with free-wheeling.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB82 / 00262 Sec。 371日期：1983年4月6日 102（e）日期1983年4月6日PCT申请日1982年8月31日PCT公布。公开号WO83 / 00962 日期：1983年3月17日。具有多个相绕组（A，B，C）的多相开关可变磁阻电动机，每个相绕组与至少一个主晶闸管（1,2,3,4,5， 6）跨越DC电源（V5）具有响应于不同绕组中的电流，转子的角位置，主晶闸管的状态，电动机速度和期望的操作条件的换向装置（23），以控制主晶闸管的点火和换向。详细描述的两种操作模式是同时在两个相邻相位中独立地控制斩波的斩波模式和具有续流的单脉冲模式。

5. 发明授权

US4387326A Variable reluctance motor systems 失效
标题翻译：可变磁阻电机系统
公开(公告)号：US4387326A
公开(公告)日：1983-06-07
申请号：US187835
申请日：1980-01-10
申请人： William F. Ray , Rex M. Davis
发明人： William F. Ray , Rex M. Davis
IPC分类号： H02P23/00 , B60L11/18 , H02P25/08 , H02P27/06 , H02K29/02
CPC分类号： B60L11/1807 , H02P25/089 , Y02T10/646 , Y02T10/648 , Y02T10/7005
摘要： A variable reluctance electric motor system includes a variable reluctance motor having a main winding for each phase and a power converter circuit including a main thyristor in series with each main winding connected across a direct voltage source from which the main windings are supplied sequentially with uni-directional current pulses, characterized by a commutating thyristor (16) for starving the main thyristor (12) of the current flowing through one main winding (11) while charging a capacitor unit (51,52) in one sense, and a commutating thyristor (26) for starving the main thyristor (22) of the next phase winding (21) of the current flowing through the next main winding (21) while charging the capacitor unit in the other sense. The arrangement is such that commutation of a main thyristor initiated by firing a commutating thyristor and terminated when this commutating thyristor ceases to conduct, leaves the commutating capacitor unit charged with the correct polarity and adequate voltage for the commutation of the next main thyristor in the conducting sequence.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB79 / 00078 Sec。 371日期1980年1月10日 102（e）日期1980年1月10日PCT申请日1979年5月24日PCT公布。出版物WO79 / 01132 日期：1979年12月27日。可变磁阻电动机系统包括具有每相的主绕组的可变磁阻电动机和电源转换器电路，电源转换器电路包括与跨过直流电压源连接的每个主绕组串联的主晶闸管，绕组以单向电流脉冲依次提供，其特征在于，一个换向晶闸管（16），用于使流过一个主绕组（11）的电流的主晶闸管（12）挨饿，同时在一个电容器单元（51,52）中充电感测和一个换向晶闸管（26），用于在另一方面对电容器单元进行充电，使流过下一个主绕组（21）的电流的下一个相绕组（21）的主晶闸管（22）挨饿。这种布置使得通过点火换向晶闸管引发的主晶闸管的换向，并且当该换向晶闸管停止导通时终止，使整流电容器单元充电正确的极性和足够的电压，用于导通下一个主晶闸管的换向序列。

6. 发明授权

US4360770A Variable reluctance motor systems 失效
标题翻译：可变磁阻电机系统
公开(公告)号：US4360770A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-23
申请号：US187837
申请日：1980-06-10
申请人： William F. Ray , Rex M. Davis
发明人： William F. Ray , Rex M. Davis
IPC分类号： H02P27/06 , B60L11/18 , H02P25/08 , H02P5/16
CPC分类号： B60L11/1807 , H02P25/092 , H02P25/0925 , Y02T10/642 , Y02T10/7005
摘要： A variable reluctance motor control system has for each main phase winding (11) a power converter circuit including a main thyristor (12) across a D.V. source (50) and a commutating circuit including a capacitor (51,52) and a commutating thristor (16), arranged to resonantly reverse the charge on the capacitor in preparation for energizing the next main phase winding (21) by passing a current through the other main phase winding.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB79 / 00079 Sec。 371日期1980年1月10日 102（e）日期1980年1月10日PCT申请日1979年5月24日PCT公布。出版物WO79 / 01133 日期为1979年12月27日。可变磁阻电动机控制系统具有用于每个主相绕组（11）的功率转换器电路，其包括跨越D.V的主晶闸管（12）。源极（50）和包括电容器（51,52）和换向旋转器（16）的整流电路，其布置成使电容器上的电荷谐振地反向，以准备通过使电流通过电流来激励下一个主相绕组（21）另一主相绕组。

7. 发明授权

US5804941A Dual mode position control system with speed profiling 失效
标题翻译：双模位置控制系统，带速度分析
公开(公告)号：US5804941A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US788936
申请日：1997-01-24
申请人： William F. Ray
发明人： William F. Ray
IPC分类号： G05B19/23 , G05B19/18
CPC分类号： G05B19/232 , G05B2219/41215 , G05B2219/41247 , G05B2219/41335 , G05B2219/42104 , G05B2219/42117 , G05B2219/42122 , G05B2219/43034
摘要： A control system is provided for use with an actuator in a load-positioning assembly. The actuator and its load are quickly and accurately driven to a target position using dual control modes. When the distance from the target position is large, a speed control mode is used. In this mode, the actuator is operated according to a speed demand profile which is a function of a programmable maximum speed and the distance remaining to the target position. When the distance to the target position is small, a stepping mode is selected for final positioning of the actuator and its load.
摘要翻译：提供了一种与负载定位组件中的致动器一起使用的控制系统。执行器及其负载使用双重控制模式快速准确地驱动到目标位置。当距离目标位置的距离大时，使用速度控制模式。在该模式下，致动器根据速度需求曲线进行操作，速度需求曲线是可编程最大速度和剩余到目标位置的距离的函数。当到达目标位置的距离很小时，选择一个步进模式用于执行器及其负载的最终定位。

8. 发明授权

US09606152B2 Apparatus for current measurement 有权
公开(公告)号：US09606152B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-28
申请号：US14006931
申请日：2012-03-07
申请人： Christopher R. Hewson , Joanne M. Aberdeen , William F. Ray
发明人： Christopher R. Hewson , Joanne M. Aberdeen , William F. Ray
IPC分类号： G01R19/25 , G01R15/18 , G01R19/00 , H03F3/217 , H03F3/45 , G05F1/56
CPC分类号： G01R19/25 , G01R15/181 , G01R19/0084 , G01R19/0092 , G05F1/561 , H03F3/217 , H03F3/2173 , H03F3/45475 , H03F2200/261 , H03F2203/45512 , H03F2203/45526 , H03F2203/45528 , H03F2203/45594 , Y10T29/49117
摘要： A voltage to current converter is provided for use with a current measuring device, said current measuring device being operable to provide an output voltage which is an analog of a current to be measured. The converter is arranged to provide an output current which is an analog of the current to be measured. The converter comprises an electronic controller, a switching amplifier and means for measuring the output current as an analog voltage and providing a measure of said analog voltage to the electronic controller.

9. 发明申请

US20140306690A1 APPARATUS FOR CURRENT MEASUREMENT 有权
标题翻译：设备用于当前测量
公开(公告)号：US20140306690A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-16
申请号：US14006931
申请日：2012-03-07
申请人： Christopher R. Hewson , Joanne M. Aberdeen , William F. Ray
发明人： Christopher R. Hewson , Joanne M. Aberdeen , William F. Ray
IPC分类号： G01R19/25 , G05F1/56
CPC分类号： G01R19/25 , G01R15/181 , G01R19/0084 , G01R19/0092 , G05F1/561 , H03F3/217 , H03F3/2173 , H03F3/45475 , H03F2200/261 , H03F2203/45512 , H03F2203/45526 , H03F2203/45528 , H03F2203/45594 , Y10T29/49117
摘要： A voltage to current converter is provided for use with a current measuring device, said current measuring device being operable to provide an output voltage which is an analogue of a current to be measured. The converter is arranged to provide an output current which is an analogue of the current to be measured. The converter comprises an electronic controller, a switching amplifier and means for measuring the output current as an analogue voltage and providing a measure of said analogue voltage to the electronic controller.
摘要翻译：提供电压 - 电流转换器用于与电流测量装置一起使用，所述电流测量装置可操作以提供作为待测电流的模拟的输出电压。转换器被布置成提供作为待测电流的模拟的输出电流。转换器包括电子控制器，开关放大器和用于测量输出电流作为模拟电压的装置，并向电子控制器提供所述模拟电压的量度。

10. 发明授权

US5563488A Control of switched reluctance machines 失效
标题翻译：开关磁阻电机的控制
公开(公告)号：US5563488A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-08
申请号：US486939
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： John M. Stephenson , William F. Ray
发明人： John M. Stephenson , William F. Ray
IPC分类号： H02P9/40 , H02P25/08 , H02P8/00
CPC分类号： H02P9/40 , H02P25/08
摘要： A control system for and method of controlling a switched reluctance generator to maintain stable control of the generator in the continuous current mode. This is achieved by sensing the load on the generator, the speed of the rotor and the position of the rotor with respect to each phase winding in order to derive switching command signals to maintain the volt-seconds applied to the winding in each phase period so as to inhibit progressive flux growth in the phase windings by actuation of the controller switches.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制开关磁阻发电机的控制系统和方法，以在连续电流模式下维持发电机的稳定控制。这是通过感测发电机上的负载，转子的速度和转子相对于每个相绕组的位置来实现的，以便导出开关指令信号，以保持在每个相周期中施加到绕组的伏秒以通过致动控制器开关来抑制相绕组中的逐渐通量增长。

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