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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Integrated advanced control blocks in process control systems
    • 过程控制系统中集成的先进控制块
    • US06445963B1
    • 2002-09-03
    • US09412078
    • 1999-10-04
    • Terrence L. BlevinsWilhelm K. WojsznisVasiliki TzovlaDirk Thiele
    • Terrence L. BlevinsWilhelm K. WojsznisVasiliki TzovlaDirk Thiele
    • G05B1302
    • G05B13/0285G05B11/32G05B13/048Y10S706/92
    • An advanced control block that implements multiple-input/multiple-output control, such as model predictive control, within a process control system is initiated by creating an initial control block having generic control logic and desired control inputs and control outputs communicatively connected to process outputs and process inputs within a process control routine. A waveform generator within the control block systematically upsets each of the process inputs via the control block outputs using excitation waveforms designed for use in developing a process model. At the same time, a data collection routine collects data indicating the response of each of the process outputs to the waveforms delivered at each of the process inputs. After sufficient data has been collected, a process modeling routine generates a process model from the collected data and a control logic parameter creation routine creates control logic parameters for the control logic from the process model. The control logic parameters and the process model are then downloaded to the control block to complete formation of the advanced control block. Thereafter, the advanced control block is used to provide advanced process control within the process control routine. Likewise, the process model is used to provide simulation of the process or to produce virtual process outputs.
    • 通过创建具有通用控制逻辑的初始控制块和通信地连接到过程输出的所需控制输入和控制输出来启动在过程控制系统内实现多输入/多输出控制(例如模型预测控制)的高级控制块 并在过程控制程序中处理输入。 控制块内的波形发生器通过使用设计用于开发过程模型的激励波形,经由控制块输出系统地扰乱每个过程输入。 同时,数据采集程序将指示每个过程输出的响应的数据收集到在每个过程输入处传送的波形。 在收集足够的数据之后,过程建模程序从收集的数据生成过程模型,并且控制逻辑参数创建例程从过程模型创建控制逻辑的控制逻辑参数。 然后将控制逻辑参数和过程模型下载到控制块,以完成高级控制块的形成。 此后,高级控制块用于在过程控制程序中提供先进的过程控制。 同样,过程模型用于提供过程的仿真或产生虚拟过程输出。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Control-loop auto-tuner with nonlinear tuning rules estimators
    • 具有非线性调谐规则估计器的Controlloop自动调谐器
    • US06847954B1
    • 2005-01-25
    • US09644399
    • 2000-08-23
    • Wilhelm K. WojsznisTerrence L. BlevinsDirk Thiele
    • Wilhelm K. WojsznisTerrence L. BlevinsDirk Thiele
    • G05B13/02G05G7/00G05E1/00G05E3/00G05F15/18
    • G05B13/0285
    • A system for tuning a process control loop includes a tuner module for receiving an error signal representative of the difference between a set point and a process variable, the module generating a first process control signal for controlling the process. The system further includes a controller module for receiving the error signal and a parameter signal from a nonlinear module to generate a second process control signal for controlling the process, wherein the nonlinear module applies a nonlinear procedure to generate the parameter signal. The system further includes a switching means coupled to the tuner module and the controller module to select the appropriate process control signal for controlling the process. The system provided uses nonlinear techniques in the nonlinear module to approximate the desired controller tuning parameters. The nonlinear techniques include neural network tuning, fuzzy logic tuning and nonlinear functions, including sigmoid tuning. A system also provides that the nonlinear module use nonlinear techniques to approximate the desired process model parameters. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the nonlinear module includes a process model identification module and a controller tuning module that provides controller parameters and model identification parameters using neural networks, fuzzy logic and nonlinear functions, including sigmoid tuning.
    • 用于调整过程控制回路的系统包括调谐器模块,用于接收表示设定点和过程变量之间的差异的误差信号,该模块产生用于控制过程的第一过程控制信号。 该系统还包括控制器模块,用于从非线性模块接收误差信号和参数信号,以生成用于控制过程的第二过程控制信号,其中非线性模块应用非线性过程来产生参数信号。 该系统还包括耦合到调谐器模块和控制器模块的切换装置,以选择用于控制该过程的适当的过程控制信号。 所提供的系统在非线性模块中使用非线性技术来近似所需的控制器调谐参数。 非线性技术包括神经网络调谐,模糊逻辑调谐和非线性函数,包括S形调谐。 系统还提供非线性模块使用非线性技术近似所需的过程模型参数。 根据本发明的实施例,非线性模块包括过程模型识别模块和控制器调谐模块,其使用神经网络,模糊逻辑和非线性函数提供控制器参数和模型识别参数,包括S形调谐。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Multiple-input/multiple-output control blocks with non-linear predictive capabilities
    • 具有非线性预测能力的多输入/多输出控制块
    • US07272454B2
    • 2007-09-18
    • US10454937
    • 2003-06-05
    • Wilhelm K. WojsznisTerrence L. BlevinsAshish Mehta
    • Wilhelm K. WojsznisTerrence L. BlevinsAshish Mehta
    • G05B13/02
    • G05B13/027G05B13/048
    • A process controller that may be used to control a process having a set of process outputs effected by a set of process control input signals includes a multiple-input/multiple output controller that uses the process outputs to develop the set of process control input signals and a process model, which may be a non-linear process model, that receives the set of process control input signals to produce a prediction signal for one or more of the process outputs. The multiple-input/multiple-output control element includes another process model, which may be a standard linear process model, to develop a prediction vector for each of the process outputs and includes a correction unit that modifies the prediction vector for the one or more of the process outputs using the prediction signal for the one or more of the process outputs to thereby compensate for the non-linearities of the process.
    • 可以用于控制具有由一组过程控制输入信号影响的一组过程输出的过程的过程控制器包括多输入/多输出控制器,其使用过程输出来开发一组过程控制输入信号,以及 可以是非线性过程模型的过程模型,其接收一组过程控制输入信号以产生一个或多个过程输出的预测信号。 多输入/多输出控制元件包括可以是标准线性过程模型的另一过程模型,用于为每个过程输出开发预测向量,并且包括校正单元,其修改一个或多个 的过程输出使用用于一个或多个过程输出的预测信号,从而补偿过程的非线性。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Integrated distributed process control system functionality on a single computer
    • 在单台计算机上集成分布式过程控制系统功能
    • US07257523B1
    • 2007-08-14
    • US09510053
    • 2000-02-22
    • Mark NixonTerrence L. BlevinsWilhelm K. Wojsznis
    • Mark NixonTerrence L. BlevinsWilhelm K. Wojsznis
    • G06F17/50
    • G05B17/02
    • An apparatus is adapted to be used to create software and programming instructions for a distributed process control system having a user workstation remotely located from a distributed controller that controls one or more field devices using control modules. The apparatus includes a computer having a memory and a processing unit as well as a configuration application and a controller application stored on the computer memory to be executed on the processor. The configuration application is further capable of being executed on the user workstation of the distributed process control system to create the control modules for execution by the distributed controller while the controller application is adapted to be executed on the distributed controller to implement one of the control modules during operation of the distributed process control system. In this system, the configuration application, when run on the computer, creates a first control module capable of being used by the distributed controller within the distributed process control system and the controller application causes execution of the first control module within the computer to thereby simulate operation of the distributed process control system. The use of this system enables the simulation and testing of distributed process control system software and control modules without the use of the hardware, e.g., the distributed process controller and field devices, which will ultimately run that software.
    • 一种装置适于用于为分布式过程控制系统创建软件和编程指令,所述分布式过程控制系统具有远离位于使用控制模块控制一个或多个现场设备的分布式控制器的用户工作站。 该装置包括具有存储器和处理单元以及存储在计算机存储器上以在处理器上执行的配置应用程序和控制器应用的计算机。 配置应用还能够在分布式过程控制系统的用户工作站上执行以创建用于由分布式控制器执行的控制模块,同时控制器应用适于在分布式控制器上执行以实现控制模块之一 在分布式过程控制系统的运行期间。 在该系统中,配置应用程序在计算机上运行时,创建能够由分布式过程控制系统内的分布式控制器使用的第一控制模块,并且控制器应用程序导致在计算机内执行第一控制模块,从而模拟 分布式过程控制系统的运行。 使用该系统能够在不使用硬件的情况下对分布式过程控制系统软件和控制模块进行仿真和测试,例如最终将运行该软件的分布式过程控制器和现场设备。