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    • 1. 发明申请
    • INTAKE PROFILE FOR OPTIMIZED UTILIZATION OF MOTOR CHARACTERISTICS
    • 采用轮廓优化电机特性
    • WO2010030723A1
    • 2010-03-18
    • PCT/US2009/056438
    • 2009-09-10
    • WATERS TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONSHREVE, Joshura, A.CIAVARINI, Steven, J.
    • SHREVE, Joshura, A.CIAVARINI, Steven, J.
    • G01N1/00
    • H02P8/14F04B17/03F04B49/065F04B2203/0207F04B2203/0209G01N30/34G01N2030/326
    • Systems and methods for operating a stepper motor of a pump at a desired low velocity include memory for storing information corresponding to an intake velocity profile. The intake velocity profile represents an optimized acceleration curve for operating the stepper motor over a range of motor velocities during an intake cycle. A processor of a system controller dynamically accesses the memory during the intake cycle to acquire the information representing the intake velocity profile and issues a series of pulses to the stepper motor based on this information. In response to the pulses, the stepper motor accelerates in accordance with the optimized acceleration curve represented by the intake velocity profile. The optimized acceleration curve is based on the available torque of the stepper motor across a range of motor velocities and enables the motor to operate with greater torque utilization and less margin than traditional linear acceleration profiles.
    • 用于以期望的低速度操作泵的步进电动机的系统和方法包括用于存储对应于进气速度曲线的信息的存储器。 进气速度曲线表示在进气循环期间在一定范围的电机速度下操作步进电机的优化加速曲线。 系统控制器的处理器在进气循环期间动态地访问存储器以获取表示进气速度分布的信息,并基于该信息向步进电动机发出一系列脉冲。 响应于脉冲,步进电机根据由进气速度分布表示的优化加速度曲线加速。 优化的加速曲线基于步进电机在电机速度范围内的可用扭矩,并使电机能够以更大的转矩利用率和比传统线性加速度曲线更小的裕度运行。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ENHANCING CHARGE-STATE DETERMINATION IN ELECTROSPRAY MASS SPECTROMETRY
    • 用于增强电喷雾质谱分析中的充电状态测定的系统和方法
    • WO2015191993A1
    • 2015-12-17
    • PCT/US2015/035540
    • 2015-06-12
    • WATERS TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
    • GEROMANOS, Scott, J.CIAVARINI, Steven, J.
    • H01J49/10H01J49/14G01N30/72
    • H01J49/0036G01N30/8675
    • A method of mass spectrometry comprises ionising a sample and obtaining mass spectral data relating to a plurality of ion detection events. The method then comprises applying match tolerances for mass to charge ratio (m/z), chromatographic retention time (t r ), and ion mobility drift time (t d ), to the ion detection events in order to determine possible charge state connections. The method also comprises constructing a tentative isotope chain and querying ion detection events for a match to the tentative isotope chain. Once a tentative isotope chain has been constructed, the method further comprises determining a corresponding theoretical molecular mass and a corresponding theoretical isotopic distribution, querying one or more lookup tables and returning one or more parameters (New X, New X', Δ New X') related to the fractional mass to charge ratio (f m/z ) and at least one of: ion mobility drift time (t d ); and nominal mass to charge ratio (N m/Z ), of the ion detection events, and using the one or more parameters (New X, New X', Δ New X') to determine a unique charge state of the ions.
    • 质谱法包括使样品电离并获得与多个离子检测事件相关的质谱数据。 该方法然后包括将质量与电荷比(m / z),色谱保留时间(tr)和离子迁移率漂移时间(td)的匹配公差应用于离子检测事件,以便确定可能的电荷状态连接。 该方法还包括构建临时同位素链和查询离子检测事件以与暂定同位素链匹配。 一旦建立了临时同位素链,该方法还包括确定对应的理论分子质量和相应的理论同位素分布,查询一个或多个查找表并返回一个或多个参数(New X,New X',ΔNew X' )与分数质荷比(fm / z)和离子迁移率漂移时间(td)中的至少一个相关。 和离子检测事件的标称质荷比(Nm / Z),并使用一个或多个参数(New X,New X',ΔNew X')来确定离子的独特电荷状态。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • ANALYSIS OF COMPLEX BIOLOGICAL MATRICES THROUGH TARGETING AND ADVANCED PRECURSOR AND PRODUCT ION ALIGNMENT
    • 通过目标和先进的前体和产品离子对准分析复杂生物学基础
    • WO2015191999A1
    • 2015-12-17
    • PCT/US2015/035555
    • 2015-06-12
    • WATERS TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
    • GEROMANOS, Scott, J.CIAVARINI, Steven, J.LANGRIDGE, James, I.WILLIAMS, Brad, J.NOLD, Michael, J.
    • H01J49/10H01J49/14G01N30/72
    • G01N33/6848G01N30/72H01J49/0031H01J49/421
    • A method of mass spectrometry comprises ionising a sample eluting from a separation device in order to generate a plurality of parent ions. Multiple cycles of operation are performed as the sample elutes from the separation device. Each cycle of operation comprises mass analysing the parent ions to obtain parent ion mass spectral data, and mass analysing fragment or product ions derived from the parent ion to obtain fragment or product ion mass spectral data. Each cycle of operation also comprises mass analysing fragment or product ions derived from parent ions having mass to charge ratios within a first range to obtain first fragment or product ion mass spectral data, and mass analysing fragment or product ions derived from parent ions having mass to charge ratios within a second different range to obtain second fragment or product ion mass spectral data. The method can provide a hybrid data independent acquisition (DIA) and data dependent acquisition (DDA) approach.
    • 质谱法包括将从分离装置洗脱的样品电离以产生多个母体离子。 当样品从分离装置洗脱出来时,执行多个操作循环。 每个操作循环包括对母体离子进行大量分析以获得母体离子质谱数据,以及质量分析从母体离子衍生的片段或产物离子,以获得片段或产物离子质谱数据。 每个操作循环还包括质量分析衍生自具有质荷比在第一范围内的母离子的片段或产物离子,以获得第一片段或产物离子质谱数据,以及质量分析衍生自母体离子的片段或产物离子, 电荷比在第二不同范围内,以获得第二片段或产物离子质谱数据。 该方法可以提供混合数据独占采集(DIA)和数据相关采集(DDA)方法。