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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Device for directing optical rays
    • 用于引导光线的装置
    • US4825036A
    • 1989-04-25
    • US176441
    • 1988-04-01
    • Martin BickelAlbrecht Baum
    • Martin BickelAlbrecht Baum
    • B23K26/02B23K26/10B23K26/08
    • B23K26/10B23K26/02B23K26/042
    • In the context of a device for directing optical rays along a given path comprising a ray deflecting means there is a pivoting ray exit member, which simultaneously pivotally entrains the deflecting mirror and is arranged to pivot with the mirror about a third axis. The ray exit member is able to pivot about a first axis and the mirror pivots about a second axis and both are mounted on a rotary housing. The first and the second axes are parallel to each other and are located in the reflecting surface of the mirror. By means of a threaded rod and a return spring the ray exit member is turned and its pivoting motion is transmitted via an abutment to the mirror. The distance of the abutment from the first axis is half the size of the distance from the second axis in order thus to pivot the mirror through an angle which is half as large as the pivotal sweep of the ray exit member with the result that the central ray setting in the small exit opening is adhered to. This pivotal motion serves to correct the position when moving the ray along a given line. If the line onto which the ray is to be directed is curved in three dimensions the ray exit member is so swept with the mirror around the third axis that the ray is also kept perpendicular to the point at which the ray is to be directed.
    • 在用于沿着包括射线偏转装置的给定路径引导光线的装置的上下文中,存在枢转的射线出射构件,其同时枢转夹带偏转镜并且被布置成使得反射镜围绕第三轴线枢转。 射线出射构件能够围绕第一轴线枢转,并且镜子围绕第二轴线枢转并且两者都安装在旋转壳体上。 第一和第二轴彼此平行并且位于反射镜的反射表面中。 通过螺纹杆和复位弹簧,射线出射构件被转动,并且其枢转运动通过邻接件传递到反射镜。 邻接部分与第一轴线的距离是从第二轴线的距离的大小的一半,以便使镜子枢转通过与射线出口部件的枢转扫掠一半一样大的角度,结果是中心 粘附在小出口的光线设置。 当沿着给定的线移动射线时,该枢转运动用于校正位置。 如果射线要被引导的线在三维弯曲,则射线出射构件被围绕第三轴扫射,镜子也保持垂直于射线要被定向的点。