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1. 发明授权

US5915780A Encapsulated plastic glazing window module 失效
标题翻译：密封塑料玻璃窗模块
公开(公告)号：US5915780A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-29
申请号：US810879
申请日：1997-03-05
申请人： Michael D. Kobrehel , Virginia C. Vanark
发明人： Michael D. Kobrehel , Virginia C. Vanark
IPC分类号： B60J1/10 , B60J10/02 , B60J1/12
CPC分类号： B60J1/10 , B60J10/70
摘要： An encapsulated plastic glazing window module for a motor vehicle has a glazing assembly formed from a transparent plastic glazing substrate and a frit film positioned on at least a portion of the glazing substrate, an encapsulation frame encapsulating the glazing assembly and attachment means such as mounting studs and/or adhesives for securing the glazing assembly to the motor vehicle. In certain preferred embodiments the transparent plastic substrate is a polycarbonate, and the frit film is a semi-rigid sheet having a transparent polycarbonate carrier web with a non-transparent ink or dye. In certain embodiments the frit film is positioned on an interior side of the plastic substrate and the non-transparent portion covers the attachment means from exterior view. An abrasion resistant coating or hardcoat such as an organically modified ceramic is preferably to each surface of the glazing assembly, preferably by dip coating. The encapsulation material is preferably a PVC or similar thermoplastic. In certain preferred embodiments a peripheral integrity insert is insert molded around a peripheral edge of the glazing assembly, facilitating embedding mounting studs in the encapsulation frame. In certain preferred embodiments the plastic substrate has a series of radially extending projections and a perimeter ring defining a series of vents and the encapsulation material forms a mechanical bond with the plastic substrate. The encapsulated plastic glazing window modules may optionally be positioned flush with an exterior surface of the motor vehicle.
摘要翻译：用于机动车辆的封装的塑料玻璃窗模块具有由透明塑料玻璃基板和位于玻璃基板的至少一部分上的玻璃料膜形成的玻璃窗组件，封装玻璃窗组件的封装框架和诸如安装螺柱和/或用于将玻璃窗组件固定到机动车辆的粘合剂。在某些优选实施方案中，透明塑料基材是聚碳酸酯，并且玻璃料膜是具有透明聚碳酸酯载体纤维网与非透明墨水或染料的半刚性片材。在某些实施例中，玻璃料薄膜位于塑料基板的内侧，而非透明部分从外部观察覆盖连接装置。耐磨涂层或硬涂层如有机改性的陶瓷优选通过浸涂来涂覆在玻璃窗组件的每个表面上。封装材料优选为PVC或类似的热塑性材料。在某些优选实施例中，周边完整性插入件围绕玻璃窗组件的周缘插入模制，便于将安装螺柱嵌入封装框架中。在某些优选实施例中，塑料基板具有一系列径向延伸的突起和限定一系列通气口的周边环，并且封装材料与塑料基板形成机械结合。封装的塑料窗玻璃模块可以可选地定位成与机动车辆的外表面齐平。

2. 发明授权

US5887393A Plastic glazing window module 失效
标题翻译：塑料玻璃窗模块
公开(公告)号：US5887393A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-30
申请号：US812349
申请日：1997-03-05
申请人： Virginia C. Vanark , Michael D. Kobrehel
发明人： Virginia C. Vanark , Michael D. Kobrehel
IPC分类号： B60J1/10 , B60J10/02 , E06B3/54 , E06B7/00 , B32B3/60
CPC分类号： B60J1/10 , B60J10/70 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/315
摘要： A plastic glazing window module has a glazing assembly formed from a transparent plastic glazing substrate and a frit film positioned on at least a portion of the glazing substrate. In certain preferred embodiments the transparent plastic substrate is a polycarbonate, and the frit film is a semi-rigid sheet having a transparent carrier web with a non-transparent ink or dye. In certain embodiments the frit film is positioned on an interior side of the plastic substrate and the non-transparent portion covers the attachment means from exterior view. An abrasion resistant coating or hardcoat, such as an organically modified ceramic, is preferably applied to each surface of the glazing assembly, preferably by dip coating. In certain preferred embodiments structural ribs may be positioned circumferentially around the substrate. The glazing substrate also may form a lip to cover a ledge formed by the motor vehicle body at the periphery of the window opening. In certain preferred embodiments complex curvo-planar shapes may be formed, enhancing exterior styling options. The plastic glazing window modules may optionally be positioned flush with an exterior surface of the motor vehicle.
摘要翻译：塑料窗玻璃模块具有由透明塑料玻璃基板和位于玻璃基板的至少一部分上的玻璃料膜形成的玻璃窗组件。在某些优选的实施方案中，透明塑料基材是聚碳酸酯，并且玻璃料膜是具有透明载体网与非透明油墨或染料的半刚性片。在某些实施例中，玻璃料薄膜位于塑料基板的内侧，而非透明部分从外部观察覆盖连接装置。优选地，通过浸涂法将耐磨涂层或硬涂层（例如有机改性陶瓷）施加到玻璃窗组件的每个表面上。在某些优选实施例中，结构肋可围绕基底周向定位。玻璃基板还可以形成一个唇缘，以覆盖由窗口开口周边的机动车体形成的凸缘。在某些优选实施例中，可以形成复杂的曲面形状，增强外部造型选项。塑料玻璃窗模块可以可选地定位成与机动车辆的外表面齐平。

3. 发明授权

US5235895A Ballistic armor and method of producing same 失效
标题翻译：弹道盔甲及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US5235895A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-17
申请号：US681784
申请日：1991-04-08
申请人： Virginia C. Vanark , Thomas M. Ford , Carlo B. Sonnino
发明人： Virginia C. Vanark , Thomas M. Ford , Carlo B. Sonnino
IPC分类号： F41H5/04
CPC分类号： F41H5/0421 , F41H5/045
摘要： Ballistic armor is fabricated by spraying atomized particles of molten ballistic armor metal alloy onto a collector utilizing a pressurized inert gas which impacts upon a controlled feed of the molten armor metal alloy. Dual hardness armor plate and parts are produced by spraying a second layer of a different armor metal alloy onto the first layer either before the first layer has completely solidified or while a semi-liquid surface exists on the first layer.
摘要翻译：使用加压的惰性气体将熔融弹道铠装金属合金的雾化颗粒喷射到收集器上来制造弹道铠装，该惰性气体影响熔融铠装金属合金的受控进料。通过在第一层完全凝固之前或者在第一层上存在半液体表面的同时，将不同的铠装金属合金的第二层喷涂到第一层上来制造双重硬质铠装板和零件。

4. 发明授权

US5483864A Ballistic armor and method of producing same 失效
标题翻译：弹道盔甲及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US5483864A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-16
申请号：US5290
申请日：1993-01-19
申请人： Virginia C. Vanark , Thomas M. Ford , Carlo B. Sonnino
发明人： Virginia C. Vanark , Thomas M. Ford , Carlo B. Sonnino
IPC分类号： F41H5/04
CPC分类号： F41H5/0421 , F41H5/045
摘要： Ballistic armor is fabricated by spraying atomized particles of molten ballistic armor metal alloy onto a collector utilizing a pressurized inert gas which impacts upon a controlled feed of the molten armor metal alloy. Dual hardness armor plate and parts are produced by spraying a second layer of a different armor metal alloy onto the first layer either before the first layer has completely solidified or while a semi-liquid surface exists on the first layer.
摘要翻译：使用加压的惰性气体将熔融弹道铠装金属合金的雾化颗粒喷射到收集器上来制造弹道铠装，该惰性气体影响熔融铠装金属合金的受控进料。通过在第一层完全凝固之前或者在第一层上存在半液体表面的同时，将不同的铠装金属合金的第二层喷涂到第一层上来制造双硬质铠装板和部件。

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