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1. 发明申请

US20130016042A1 HAPTIC DEVICE WITH TOUCH GESTURE INTERFACE 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有触摸式接口的快速设备
公开(公告)号：US20130016042A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-17
申请号：US13540734
申请日：2012-07-03
申请人： Ville Makinen , Jukka Linjama , Pekka Nikander , Jonas Bengtsson
发明人： Ville Makinen , Jukka Linjama , Pekka Nikander , Jonas Bengtsson
IPC分类号： G06F3/041 , G06F3/01 , G06F3/02
CPC分类号： G06F3/016 , G06F3/0233 , G06F3/0236 , G06F3/0482 , G06F3/0488 , G06F3/04886 , G06F2203/014
摘要： A haptic device may allow a user to explore the tactile sensations associated with information being displayed on a display. This methodology can be referred to as a “hold-and-feel” mode. The user may first perform a gesture to inform the device to hold the display stationary, in order to explore the information, instead of scrolling or panning the information on the display. For example, to enter the “hold-and-feel” mode, a user may press one finger on the side of the screen to lock the information content with respect to the screen so that the display contents are no longer moved as the user slides another finger over the screen. In a haptic device that supports tactile sensory stimulation, this “hold-and-feel” mode allows the user to feel one or more objects or elements (e.g., a link or image) on the screen, for example, as variations of surface texture.
摘要翻译：触觉装置可以允许用户探索与在显示器上显示的信息相关联的触觉。这种方法可以称为保持和感觉模式。用户可以首先执行手势来通知设备保持显示器不稳定，以便探索信息，而不是在显示器上滚动或平移信息。例如，为了进入保持感觉模式，用户可以按下屏幕侧面的一个手指来锁定相对于屏幕的信息内容，使得当用户滑动另一个手指时显示内容不再移动在屏幕上。在支持触觉感觉刺激的触觉装置中，该保持和感觉模式允许用户感觉到屏幕上的一个或多个对象或元件（例如，链接或图像），例如作为表面纹理的变化。

2. 发明申请

US20120113008A1 ON-SCREEN KEYBOARD WITH HAPTIC EFFECTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：带屏幕效果的屏幕键盘
公开(公告)号：US20120113008A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：US13288749
申请日：2011-11-03
申请人： Ville Makinen , Moaffak Ahmed , Marianne Kari , Jukka Linjama
发明人： Ville Makinen , Moaffak Ahmed , Marianne Kari , Jukka Linjama
IPC分类号： G08B6/00 , G06F3/02
CPC分类号： G06F3/0237 , G06F3/016 , G06F3/0233 , G06F3/0236 , G06F3/04883 , G06F3/04886 , G06F2203/014
摘要： A computer-implemented method is described for displaying an on-screen keyboard on a touch-sensitive display of an electronic device is described. The method may detect contact of a finger in a contact area of the display and monitor movement of the contact area on display in response to movement of the finger across the display. The method may determine that the contact area is proximate a region of the display that includes a key of the on-screen keyboard, and provide a haptic effect to indicate that the finger is proximate the at least one key. The haptic effect may be provided via the display and be provided proximate to the detected contact area. In an example embodiment, an anchor on one or more keys of the on-screen keyboard is provides a further haptic effect to the finger when the finger is proximate to the anchor.
摘要翻译：描述了用于在电子设备的触敏显示器上显示屏幕键盘的计算机实现的方法。该方法可以检测手指在显示器的接触区域中的接触，并且响应于手指在显示器上的移动来监视显示器上的接触区域的移动。该方法可以确定接触区域在显示器的包括屏幕键盘的键的区域附近，并提供触觉效果以指示手指接近至少一个键。触觉效果可以经由显示器提供并且被提供在检测到的接触区域附近。在示例实施例中，当手指靠近锚时，屏幕键盘上的一个或多个键上的锚点为手指提供另外的触觉效果。

3. 发明申请

US20110109584A1 TACTILE STIMULATION APPARATUS HAVING A COMPOSITE SECTION COMPRISING A SEMICONDUCTING MATERIAL 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20110109584A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-12
申请号：US12793563
申请日：2010-06-03
申请人： Jukka Linjama , Ville Makinen
发明人： Jukka Linjama , Ville Makinen
IPC分类号： G06F3/045
CPC分类号： G06F3/044 , G06F3/016
摘要： Embodiments of tactile stimulation apparatuses and components of such apparatuses are generally described herein. For example, in one embodiment, a tactile stimulation apparatus is provided. This tactile stimulation apparatus has a composite section comprising an insulation region and a semiconducting region that is proximate to the insulation region. This insulation region is touchable by a body member. Additionally included is a voltage source proximate to the semiconducting region. Here, the voltage source is configured to charge the semiconducting region to an electric potential, which produces an electrosensory sensation on the body member.

4. 发明申请

US20090109007A1 Method and apparatus for sensory stimulation 有权
标题翻译：用于感觉刺激的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20090109007A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US12232536
申请日：2008-09-18
申请人： Ville Makinen , Petro Suvanto , Jukka Linjama
发明人： Ville Makinen , Petro Suvanto , Jukka Linjama
IPC分类号： G08B6/00 , G06F3/01
CPC分类号： G08B6/00 , G06F3/016 , G09B21/003
摘要： An apparatus for producing an electrosensory sensation to a body member (120). The apparatus comprises one or more conducting electrodes (106), each of which is provided with an insulator (108). When the body member (120) is proximate to the conducting electrode, the insulator prevents flow of direct current from the conducting electrode to the body member. A capacitive coupling over the insulator (108) is formed between the conducting electrode (106) and the body member (120). The conducting electrodes are driven by an electrical input which comprises a low-frequency component (114) in a frequency range between 10 Hz and 500 Hz. The capacitive coupling and electrical input are dimensioned to produce an electrosensory sensation. The apparatus is capable of producing the electrosensory sensation independently of any mechanical vibration of the one or more conducting electrodes (106) or insulators (108).
摘要翻译：一种用于产生对身体构件（120）的感觉感觉的装置。该装置包括一个或多个导电电极（106），每个导电电极设有绝缘体（108）。当主体部件（120）靠近导电电极时，绝缘体防止直流电流从导电电极流到主体部件。绝缘体（108）之间的电容耦合形成在导电电极（106）和主体部件（120）之间。导电电极由包括在10Hz和500Hz之间的频率范围内的低频分量（114）的电输入驱动。电容耦合和电输入的尺寸被设计成产生电感觉。该装置能够独立于一个或多个导电电极（106）或绝缘体（108）的任何机械振动产生电感觉。

5. 发明申请

US20090079550A1 Method and apparatus for sensory stimulation 有权
公开(公告)号：US20090079550A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-26
申请号：US12232548
申请日：2008-09-18
申请人： Ville Makinen , Petro Suvanto , Jukka Linjama
发明人： Ville Makinen , Petro Suvanto , Jukka Linjama
IPC分类号： G08B6/00 , G06F3/041
CPC分类号： G08B6/00 , G06F3/016 , G09B21/003
摘要： An apparatus for producing an electrosensory sensation to a body member (120). The apparatus comprises one or more conducting electrodes (106), each of which is provided with an insulator (108). When the body member (120) is proximate to the conducting electrode, the insulator prevents flow of direct current from the conducting electrode to the body member. A capacitive coupling over the insulator (108) is formed between the conducting electrode (106) and the body member (120). The conducting electrodes are driven by an electrical input which comprises a low-frequency component (114) in a frequency range between 10 Hz and 500 Hz. The capacitive coupling and electrical input are dimensioned to produce an electrosensory sensation. The apparatus is capable of producing the electrosensory sensation independently of any mechanical vibration of the one or more conducting electrodes (106) or insulators (108).

6. 发明授权

US08766933B2 Tactile stimulation apparatus having a composite section comprising a semiconducting material 有权
标题翻译：触觉刺激装置具有包括半导体材料的复合部分
公开(公告)号：US08766933B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-01
申请号：US12900305
申请日：2010-10-07
申请人： Ville Makinen , Jukka Linjama , Zohaib Gulzar
发明人： Ville Makinen , Jukka Linjama , Zohaib Gulzar
IPC分类号： G06F3/041 , G06F3/01
CPC分类号： G06F3/016 , G06F3/044 , G08B6/00 , G09B21/003 , H03K17/9622 , H03K2217/96031 , H03K2217/96062
摘要： Embodiments of tactile stimulation apparatuses and components of such apparatuses are generally described herein. For example, in one embodiment, a tactile stimulation apparatus is provided. This tactile stimulation apparatus has a composite section comprising an insulation region and a semiconducting region that is proximate to the insulation region. This insulation region is touchable by a body member. Additionally included is a voltage source proximate to the semiconducting region. Here, the voltage source is configured to charge the semiconducting region to an electric potential, which produces an electrosensory sensation on the body member.
摘要翻译：触觉刺激装置和这种装置的部件的实施例一般在此描述。例如，在一个实施例中，提供触觉刺激装置。该触觉刺激装置具有包括绝缘区域和接近绝缘区域的半导体区域的复合部分。该绝缘区域可由身体构件接触。附加地包括靠近半导体区域的电压源。这里，电压源被配置为将半导体区域充电到电位，其在主体构件上产生电感觉。

7. 发明授权

US08174373B2 Method and apparatus for sensory stimulation 有权
标题翻译：用于感觉刺激的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08174373B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-08
申请号：US13171078
申请日：2011-06-28
申请人： Ville Makinen , Petro Suvanto , Jukka Linjama
发明人： Ville Makinen , Petro Suvanto , Jukka Linjama
IPC分类号： G08B6/00
CPC分类号： G08B6/00 , G06F3/016 , G09B21/003
摘要： An apparatus for producing an electrosensory sensation to a body member (120). The apparatus comprises one or more conducting electrodes (106), each of which is provided with an insulator (108). When the body member (120) is proximate to the conducting electrode, the insulator prevents flow of direct current from the conducting electrode to the body member. A capacitive coupling over the insulator (108) is formed between the conducting electrode (106) and the body member (120). The conducting electrodes are driven by an electrical input which comprises a low-frequency component (114) in a frequency range between 10 Hz and 500 Hz. The capacitive coupling and electrical input are dimensioned to produce an electrosensory sensation. The apparatus is capable of producing the electrosensory sensation independently of any mechanical vibration of the one or more conducting electrodes (106) or insulators (108).
摘要翻译：一种用于产生对身体构件（120）的感觉感觉的装置。该装置包括一个或多个导电电极（106），每个导电电极设有绝缘体（108）。当主体部件（120）靠近导电电极时，绝缘体防止直流电流从导电电极流到主体部件。绝缘体（108）之间的电容耦合形成在导电电极（106）和主体部件（120）之间。导电电极由电输入驱动，该电输入包括在10Hz和500Hz之间的频率范围内的低频分量（114）。电容耦合和电输入的尺寸被设计成产生电感觉。该装置能够独立于一个或多个导电电极（106）或绝缘体（108）的任何机械振动产生电感觉。

8. 发明授权

US08026798B2 Techniques for presenting vehicle-related information 有权
标题翻译：提供车辆相关信息的技术
公开(公告)号：US08026798B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-27
申请号：US13122113
申请日：2008-10-03
申请人： Ville Makinen , Jukka Linjama , Moaffak Ahmed
发明人： Ville Makinen , Jukka Linjama , Moaffak Ahmed
IPC分类号： H04B3/36
CPC分类号： G06F3/04886 , B60W50/16 , G06F3/016 , G06F2203/04809
摘要： An apparatus for presenting a time-variant information element in a vehicle, which has a steering wheel (1602), comprises one or more remotely and individually controllable tactile pads (1620), which produce a tactile sensation in response to a respective pad output signal, which is produced by a controller (CTRL). The tactile pads are positioned or adapted to be positioned on the steering wheel (1602) or proximate to it, such that they can be touched by at least one hand (1610,1612) of the vehicle driver while driving the vehicle. The apparatus further comprises means for determining the time-variant information element to be presented and for applying the determined time-variant information element to the controller and means for encoding the determined time-variant information element by the controller into temporal variations of the one or more pad output signals.
摘要翻译：一种用于在具有方向盘（1602）的车辆中呈现时变信息元素的装置包括一个或多个远程和单独可控制的触觉板（1620），其响应于相应的垫输出信号产生触觉，由控制器（CTRL）产生。触觉垫被定位或适于定位在方向盘（1602）上或靠近它，使得它们可以在驾驶车辆时由车辆驾驶员的至少一只手（1610,1612）触摸。该装置还包括用于确定要呈现的时变信息元素并将所确定的时变信息元素应用于控制器的装置，以及由控制器将所确定的时变信息元素编码到时间变化信息元素的时间变化的装置，更多的焊盘输出信号。

9. 发明申请

US20110109588A1 TACTILE STIMULATION APPARATUS HAVING A COMPOSITE SECTION COMPRISING A SEMICONDUCTING MATERIAL 有权
标题翻译：具有包含半导体材料的复合材料部分的触觉刺激装置
公开(公告)号：US20110109588A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-12
申请号：US12900305
申请日：2010-10-07
申请人： Ville Makinen , Jukka Linjama , Zohaib Gulzar
发明人： Ville Makinen , Jukka Linjama , Zohaib Gulzar
IPC分类号： G06F3/045 , H04B3/36
CPC分类号： G06F3/016 , G06F3/044 , G08B6/00 , G09B21/003 , H03K17/9622 , H03K2217/96031 , H03K2217/96062
摘要： Embodiments of tactile stimulation apparatuses and components of such apparatuses are generally described herein. For example, in one embodiment, a tactile stimulation apparatus is provided. This tactile stimulation apparatus has a composite section comprising an insulation region and a semiconducting region that is proximate to the insulation region. This insulation region is touchable by a body member. Additionally included is a voltage source proximate to the semiconducting region. Here, the voltage source is configured to charge the semiconducting region to an electric potential, which produces an electrosensory sensation on the body member.
摘要翻译：触觉刺激装置和这种装置的部件的实施例一般在此描述。例如，在一个实施例中，提供触觉刺激装置。该触觉刺激装置具有包括绝缘区域和接近绝缘区域的半导体区域的复合部分。该绝缘区域可由身体构件接触。附加地包括靠近半导体区域的电压源。这里，电压源被配置为将半导体区域充电到电位，其在主体构件上产生电感觉。

10. 发明授权

US07924144B2 Method and apparatus for sensory stimulation 有权
标题翻译：用于感觉刺激的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07924144B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-12
申请号：US12232536
申请日：2008-09-18
申请人： Ville Makinen , Petro Suvanto , Jukka Linjama
发明人： Ville Makinen , Petro Suvanto , Jukka Linjama
IPC分类号： G08B6/00
CPC分类号： G08B6/00 , G06F3/016 , G09B21/003
摘要： An apparatus for producing an electrosensory sensation to a body member (120). The apparatus comprises one or more conducting electrodes (106), each of which is provided with an insulator (108). When the body member (120) is proximate to the conducting electrode, the insulator prevents flow of direct current from the conducting electrode to the body member. A capacitive coupling over the insulator (108) is formed between the conducting electrode (106) and the body member (120). The conducting electrodes are driven by an electrical input which comprises a low-frequency component (114) in a frequency range between 10 Hz and 500 Hz. The capacitive coupling and electrical input are dimensioned to produce an electrosensory sensation. The apparatus is capable of producing the electrosensory sensation independently of any mechanical vibration of the one or more conducting electrodes (106) or insulators (108).
摘要翻译：一种用于产生对身体构件（120）的感觉感觉的装置。该装置包括一个或多个导电电极（106），每个导电电极设有绝缘体（108）。当主体部件（120）靠近导电电极时，绝缘体防止直流电流从导电电极流到主体部件。绝缘体（108）之间的电容耦合形成在导电电极（106）和主体部件（120）之间。导电电极由电输入驱动，该电输入包括在10Hz和500Hz之间的频率范围内的低频分量（114）。电容耦合和电输入的尺寸被设计成产生电感觉。该装置能够独立于一个或多个导电电极（106）或绝缘体（108）的任何机械振动产生电感觉。

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