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    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ASSESSING STAIN QUALITY FOR IN-SITU HYBRIDIZATION AND IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY
    • 评估原位杂交和免疫组织化学染色质量的方法和系统
    • WO2016189065A1
    • 2016-12-01
    • PCT/EP2016/061859
    • 2016-05-25
    • VENTANA MEDICAL SYSTEMS, INC.F. HOFFMANN-LA ROCHE AG
    • GARSHA, KarlOTTER, MichaelSTEVENS, BenjaminTAFT, JeffersonVENTURA, Frank
    • G06K9/00G01N1/30
    • G06K9/00127G01N1/30
    • Immunohistochemistry (IHC) and in situ hybridization (ISH) have the aim of detecting, localizing and quantifying certain analytes for various diagnostic purposes. The quality of the stains which are analyzed may deviate for various reasons. Therefore, the present invention provides a method and system for assessing the stain quality and for establishing objective criteria for assessing the stain quality for application in the fields of in-situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry. In one possible embodiment, the invention comprises the steps of unmixing multi-spectral image data of a tissue specimen to obtain analyte intensity images, each analyte intensity image comprising signals from a single stain, computing metrics based on the analyte intensity images, wherein the metrics are uniformity, distribution and/or dispersion of pixel intensity values in the analyte intensity images and assessing a stain quality of a slide by comparing the computed metrics to pre-determined cutoff values regarding uniformity, distribution and/or dispersion of pixel intensity, wherein the stain quality of the slide is assessed as acceptable if the computed metrics meet or exceed the pre-determined cutoff values, and wherein the stain quality of the slide is assessed as unacceptable if the computed metrics do not meet the pre-determined cutoff values. In order to establish objective criteria for assessing stain quality, in one possible embodiment, the method and system includes the step of deriving cut-off values for uniformity, distribution and/or dispersion of pixel intensity by combining the computed metrics based on the analyte intensity images with pre-established data quantifying the stain quality.
    • 免疫组化(IHC)和原位杂交(ISH)的目的是检测,定位和量化某些分析物用于各种诊断目的。 由于各种原因,分析的污渍的质量可能会偏离。 因此,本发明提供了一种用于评估染色质量的方法和系统,并且用于建立用于评估在原位杂交和免疫组织化学领域中应用的染色质量的客观标准。 在一个可能的实施例中,本发明包括以下步骤:混合组织样本的多光谱图像数据以获得分析物强度图像,每个分析物强度图像包括来自单个染色层的信号,基于分析物强度图像计算度量,其中度量 是分析物强度图像中的像素强度值的均匀性,分布和/或分散,并且通过将所计算的度量与对于像素强度的均匀性,分布和/或色散的预定截止值进行比较来评估载玻片的染色质量,其中 如果所计算的度量达到或超过预定的截止值,则幻灯片的染色质量被评估为可接受,并且其中如果所计算的度量不满足预定的截止值,则幻灯片的染色质量被评估为不可接受。 为了确定评估染色质量的客观标准,在一个可能的实施例中,该方法和系统包括通过基于分析物强度组合所计算的度量来导出像素强度的均匀性,分布和/或色散的截止值的步骤 具有预先确定的数据的图像来量化染色质量。