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    • 1. 发明申请
    • COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS USING MATRIX METALLOPROTEINASE (MMP) INHIBITORS FOR TREATING COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT CHARACTERIZED BY PERSISTENT OR SUSTAINED MMP EXPRESSION AND/OR ACTIVITY
    • 使用基质金属蛋白酶(MMP)抑制剂治疗以持续或持续MMP表达和/或活性为特征的认知减退的组合物和方法
    • WO2007087637A3
    • 2007-11-29
    • PCT/US2007061167
    • 2007-01-26
    • UNIV WASHINGTONHARDING JOSEPHWRIGHT JOHNMEIGHAN PETERMEIGHAN STALA
    • HARDING JOSEPHWRIGHT JOHNMEIGHAN PETERMEIGHAN STALA
    • C12Q1/37C12N9/50
    • A61K38/55A61K38/07A61K45/06A61K2300/00
    • Particular aspects provide methods for treating cognitive impairment, comprising administration of a therapeutically effective amount of at least one matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitor sufficient to provide for at least one of precluding, alleviating, reversing, or inhibiting cognitive impairment characterized by sustained elevated expression and/or activity of at least one MMP. Persistent elevations in the expression of MMPs in the hippocampus of aged individuals have a detrimental effect on hippocampal synaptic plasticity, and are an underlying cause of cognitive deficits associated with ageing, and particular aspects therefore provide novel compositions and methods comprising use of MMP (e.g., MMP3 and/or MMP9, etc.) inhibitors to treat age-related cognitive impairment (e.g., cognitive decline). Additional embodiments comprise inhibition of MMP-3 and at least one other MMP (e.g., MMP-9, etc). Exemplary MMP inhibitors comprise a zinc-binding hydroxamate moiety (or a non-hydroxamate zinc-binding moiety), and a peptide or peptidomimetic backbone capable of binding at least one MMP.
    • 特定方面提供了用于治疗认知障碍的方法,其包括施用治疗有效量的至少一种基质金属蛋白酶(MMP)抑制剂,所述基质金属蛋白酶抑制剂足以提供以持续升高的表达为特征的排除,缓解,逆转或抑制认知障碍中的至少一种, /或至少一种MMP的活性。 老年个体海马中MMP表达的持续升高对海马突触可塑性具有有害作用,并且是与衰老相关的认知缺陷的潜在原因,因此特定方面提供了新颖的组合物和方法,包括使用MMP(例如, MMP3和/或MMP9等)抑制剂以治疗年龄相关的认知障碍(例如,认知减退)。 另外的实施方案包括抑制MMP-3和至少一种其他MMP(例如MMP-9等)。 示例性MMP抑制剂包含锌结合异羟肟酸酯部分(或非异羟肟酸锌结合部分)和能够结合至少一种MMP的肽或拟肽骨架。