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1. 发明申请

WO2010019942A3 NANOFIBER ACTUATORS AND STRAIN AMPLIFIERS 审中-公开
标题翻译： NANOFIBER执行器和应变放大器
公开(公告)号：WO2010019942A3
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：PCT/US2009054017
申请日：2009-08-17
申请人： UNIV TEXAS , BAUGHMAN RAY H , ALIEV ALI E , OH JIYOUNG , KOZLOV MIKHAIL , FANG SHAOLI , OVALLE-ROBLES RAQUEL , ZAKHIDOV ANVAR A
发明人： BAUGHMAN RAY H , ALIEV ALI E , OH JIYOUNG , KOZLOV MIKHAIL , FANG SHAOLI , OVALLE-ROBLES RAQUEL , ZAKHIDOV ANVAR A
IPC分类号： H02N11/00
CPC分类号： H02N11/006 , H02N1/006
摘要： Nanofiber actuators and strain amplifiers having a material that generates a force or generates a displacement when directly or indirectly electrically driven. This material is an aerogel or a related low density or high density network comprising conducting fibers that are electrically interconnected and can substantially actuate without the required presence of either a liquid or solid electrolyte. Reversible or permanently frozen actuation is used to modify the properties of the actuator material for applications.
摘要翻译：纳米纤维致动器和应变放大器具有在直接或间接电驱动时产生力或产生位移的材料。该材料是气凝胶或相关的低密度或高密度网络，其包括导电纤维，其电互连并且可以基本上致动而不需要液体或固体电解质的存在。使用可逆或永久冷冻致动来修改用于应用的致动器材料的特性。

2. 发明申请

WO2011005375A3 FABRICATION OF BISCROLLED FIBER USING CARBON NANOTUBE SHEET 审中-公开
标题翻译：碳纳米管片制备双折射纤维
公开(公告)号：WO2011005375A3
公开(公告)日：2011-03-03
申请号：PCT/US2010036378
申请日：2010-05-27
申请人： UNIV TEXAS , FANG SHAOLI , LIMA MARCIO DIAS , LEPRO-CHAVEZ XAVIER N , CARRETERO-GONZALEZ JAVIER , CASTILLO-MARTINEZ ELIZABETH , OVALLE-ROBLES RAQUEL , HAINES CARTER SEBASTIAN , NOVITSKI DAVID MICHAEL , HAQUE MOHAMMAD H , LEWIS-AZAD CHIHYE , KOZLOV MIKHAIL , ZAKHIDOV ANVAR A , BAUGHMAN RAY H
发明人： FANG SHAOLI , LIMA MARCIO DIAS , LEPRO-CHAVEZ XAVIER N , CARRETERO-GONZALEZ JAVIER , CASTILLO-MARTINEZ ELIZABETH , OVALLE-ROBLES RAQUEL , HAINES CARTER SEBASTIAN , NOVITSKI DAVID MICHAEL , HAQUE MOHAMMAD H , LEWIS-AZAD CHIHYE , KOZLOV MIKHAIL , ZAKHIDOV ANVAR A , BAUGHMAN RAY H
IPC分类号： B05D1/36 , B32B27/06
CPC分类号： H01M4/04 , A61K9/7007 , A61L15/18 , A61L17/04 , A61L31/024 , A61L31/16 , A61L2300/108 , A61L2300/414 , A61L2300/418 , A61L2400/12 , B01J21/063 , B01J21/18 , B01J21/185 , B01J23/42 , B01J35/0006 , B01J35/004 , B01J35/06 , B01J37/0215 , B01J37/0238 , B05D3/12 , B05D5/00 , C23C14/04 , C23C14/58 , C23C16/04 , C23C16/56 , D01F9/12 , D02G3/16 , D10B2101/122 , H01B12/06 , H01G11/86 , H01M4/0402 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/1391 , H01M4/1393 , H01M4/5825 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/96 , H01M8/00 , H01M10/0525 , Y02E60/122 , Y02E60/50 , Y10T428/2918 , Y10T428/2929
摘要： Fabrication of yarns or other shaped articles from materials in powder form (or nanoparticles or nanofibers) using carbon nanotube/nanofiber sheet as a platform (template). This includes methods for fabricating biscrolled yarns using carbon nanotube/nanofiber sheets and biscrolled fibers fabricated thereby.
摘要翻译：使用碳纳米管/纳米纤维片作为平台（模板）由粉末形式的材料（或纳米粒子或纳米纤维）制造纱线或其他成形制品。这包括使用由此制造的碳纳米管/纳米纤维片材和双轴纤维来制造双层纱线的方法。

3. 发明申请

WO2007015710A3 THE FABRICATION AND APPLICATION OF NANOFIBER RIBBONS AND SHEETS AND TWISTED AND NON-TWISTED NANOFIBER YARNS 审中-公开
标题翻译：纳米纤维和薄片和双向和非捻度纳米纤维纱线的制造和应用
公开(公告)号：WO2007015710A3
公开(公告)日：2009-04-09
申请号：PCT/US2005041031
申请日：2005-11-09
申请人： UNIV TEXAS , COMMW SCIENT IND RES ORG , ZHANG MEI , FANG SHAOLI , BAUGHMAN RAY H , ZAKHIDOV ANVAR A , ATKINSON KENNETH ROSS , ALIEV ALI E , LI SERGEY , WILLIAMS CHRIS
发明人： ZHANG MEI , FANG SHAOLI , BAUGHMAN RAY H , ZAKHIDOV ANVAR A , ATKINSON KENNETH ROSS , ALIEV ALI E , LI SERGEY , WILLIAMS CHRIS
IPC分类号： D01F9/12
CPC分类号： C01B32/158 , B01L3/502707 , B29C47/0059 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/12 , B32B18/00 , B32B37/12 , B32B2262/106 , B32B2307/202 , B32B2310/00 , B32B2313/04 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B31/0226 , C01B31/024 , C01B31/0253 , C01B31/0293 , C01B32/15 , C01B32/154 , C01B32/16 , C01B32/164 , C01B32/168 , C01B32/17 , C01B32/18 , C01B32/36 , C01B2202/06 , C01B2202/08 , C04B35/62231 , C04B35/62272 , C04B35/62281 , C04B35/62855 , C04B35/62892 , C04B35/62897 , C04B35/80 , C04B2235/422 , C04B2235/5248 , C04B2235/526 , C04B2235/5264 , C04B2235/616 , C23C16/44 , C23C16/50 , D01F9/08 , D01F9/12 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/1273 , D01F9/1275 , D02G3/16 , D02G3/28 , D02G3/44 , D04H3/002 , D06B15/00 , D06M15/256 , D06M15/333 , D10B2101/122 , G01L1/2287 , G02F1/133308 , G02F2001/133334 , G02F2001/1515 , H01B1/24 , H01B5/08 , H01G11/36 , H01L51/0048 , H01L51/444 , H01L51/5206 , H01L51/5234 , H01L51/5296 , H01M4/8605 , H01M4/926 , H01M10/0565 , H05K9/0081 , Y02E10/549 , Y02E60/13 , Y02P20/135 , Y02P70/521 , Y10S977/742 , Y10S977/745 , Y10S977/746 , Y10S977/752 , Y10S977/843 , Y10S977/844 , Y10S977/847 , Y10S977/848 , Y10S977/932 , Y10S977/948 , Y10S977/961 , Y10T428/30
摘要： The present invention is directed to nanofiber yarns, ribbons, and sheets; to methods of making said yarns, ribbons, and sheets; and to applications of said yarns, ribbons, and sheets. In some embodiments, the nanotube yarns, ribbons, and sheets comprise carbon nanotubes. Particularly, such carbon nanotube yarns of the present invention provide unique properties and property combinations such as extreme toughness, resistance to failure at knots, high electrical and thermal conductivities, high absorption of energy that occurs reversibly, up to 13% strain-to-failure compared with the few percent strain-to-failure of other fibers with similar toughness, very high resistance to creep, retention of strength even when heated in air at 450°C for one hour, and very high radiation and UV resistance, even when irradiated in air. Furthermore these nanotube yarns can be spun as one micron diameter yarns and plied at will to make two-fold, four-fold, and higher fold yarns. Additional embodiments provide for the spinning of nanofiber sheets having arbitrarily large widths. In still additional embodiments, the present invention is directed to applications and devices that utilize and/or comprise the nanofiber yarns, ribbons, and sheets of the present invention.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及纳米纤维纱线，丝带和片材; 制造所述纱线，丝带和片材的方法; 以及所述纱线，丝带和片材的应用。在一些实施方案中，纳米管纱线，带状物和片材包含碳纳米管。特别地，本发明的这种碳纳米管纱线提供独特的性能和性能组合，例如极韧性，耐击穿能力差，电导率和导热性高，可逆地发生高达13％的应变 - 失效的能量的高吸收与具有相似韧性的其他纤维的几个百分比应变破坏相比，非常高的抗蠕变性，即使在450℃下在空气中加热1小时也能保持强度，甚至在辐射和抗紫外线时具有非常高的辐射和抗紫外线性在空气中此外，这些纳米管纱线可以作为一微米直径的纱线纺丝并且随意地分层以制备两倍，四倍和更高的折叠纱线。另外的实施例提供了具有任意大宽度的纳米纤维片材的纺丝。在另外的实施例中，本发明涉及利用和/或包含本发明的纳米纤维纱线，带状物和片材的应用和装置。

4. 发明申请

WO2007103832A2 FUEL-POWERED ACTUATORS AND METHODS OF USING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃油致动器及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007103832A2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-13
申请号：PCT/US2007063241
申请日：2007-03-02
申请人： UNIV TEXAS , BAUGHMAN RAY H , EBRON VON HOWARD , YANG ZHIWEI , SEYER DANIEL J , KOZLOV MIKHAIL , OH JIYOUNG , XIE HUI , RAZAL JOSELITO , FERRARIS JOHN P , MACDIARMID ALAN G , MACAULAY WILLIAM ALEXANDER
发明人： BAUGHMAN RAY H , EBRON VON HOWARD , YANG ZHIWEI , SEYER DANIEL J , KOZLOV MIKHAIL , OH JIYOUNG , XIE HUI , RAZAL JOSELITO , FERRARIS JOHN P , MACDIARMID ALAN G , MACAULAY WILLIAM ALEXANDER
IPC分类号： F02B15/00
CPC分类号： F03G7/005 , F03G7/065 , H02N11/006
摘要： Fuel-powered actuators are described wherein actuation is a consequence of electrochemical processes, chemical processes, or combinations thereof. These fuel-powered actuators include artificial muscles and actuators in which actuation is non-mechanical. The actuators range from large actuators to microscopic and nanoscale devices.
摘要翻译：描述了燃料驱动的致动器，其中致动是电化学过程，化学过程或其组合的结果。这些燃料供给致动器包括人造肌肉和致动器，其中致动是非机械的。致动器范围从大型执行机构到微观和纳米级设备。

5. 发明申请

WO2006137893A2 POLYMER-FREE CARBON NANOTUBE ASSEMBLIES (FIBERS, ROPES, RIBBONS, FILMS) 审中-公开
标题翻译：无聚碳纳米管组件（FIBERS，ROPES，RIBBONS，FILMS）
公开(公告)号：WO2006137893A2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：PCT/US2005035220
申请日：2005-09-30
申请人： UNIV TEXAS , BAUGHMAN RAY H , KOZLOV MIKHAIL , EBRON VON HOWARD , CAPPS RYAN , FERRARIS JOHN
发明人： BAUGHMAN RAY H , KOZLOV MIKHAIL , EBRON VON HOWARD , CAPPS RYAN , FERRARIS JOHN
IPC分类号： C01B31/02
CPC分类号： H01G9/058 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/15 , C01B32/174 , C01B2202/02 , C01B2202/26 , C01P2002/82 , C01P2002/88 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/13 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/40 , C09C1/44 , C09C1/48 , C09C1/56 , D01D5/06 , D01F9/12 , H01G11/36 , Y02E60/13 , Y10S977/842
摘要： Process, apparatus, compositions and application modes are provided that relate to nanofiber spinning without the use of superacids in the spinning solution. The methods employ either acids or bases for a floculation solution. The advances disclosed therein enable the use of nanofibers, including carbon nanotubes, for a variety of applications including, but not limited to, electromechanical actuators, supercapacitors, electronic textiles, and indevices for elecgrical energy harvesting.
摘要翻译：提供了涉及在纺丝溶液中不使用超强酸的纳米纤维纺丝的方法，装置，组合物和应用模式。该方法使用酸或碱作为絮凝溶液。其中公开的进步使得能够使用包括碳纳米管在内的纳米纤维用于各种应用，包括但不限于机电致动器，超级电容器，电子纺织品和用于电能收集的不便之处。

6. 发明申请

WO2008002833A3 ADJUVANT-MEDIATED REACTIVITY ENHANCEMENT OF POLYMERIZABLE POLYACETYLENIC MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：可聚合聚乙烯材料的添加剂介导的反应活性增强
公开(公告)号：WO2008002833A3
公开(公告)日：2009-01-22
申请号：PCT/US2007071868
申请日：2007-06-22
申请人： TEMPTIME CORP , PRUSIK THADDEUS , SMITH DAWN , BAUGHMAN RAY H
发明人： PRUSIK THADDEUS , SMITH DAWN , BAUGHMAN RAY H
IPC分类号： C09D11/00
CPC分类号： C09D11/50
摘要： Indicator inks, indicators formed by printing or otherwise utilizing the inks and host products utilizing the indicators are disclosed. Reactivity-enhancing adjuvants stimulate enhanced thermal reactivity of diacetylenic or other indicator agents capable of responding to ambient thermal conditions with a visual change signaling an end point. The diacetylenic or other agents may be sensitive or relatively insensitive to ambient temperatures. Use of a reactivity-enhancing adjuvant provides a useful means for adapting the reactivities of indicator agents to the response characteristics of prospective host products, for example perishables such as vaccines or fresh fish and maturables such as fruit, cheese and wine. Some exemplary adjuvants include low- temperature polymerization initiators, for example methyl ethyl ketone peroxide and polymerization accelerators, for example cobalt compounds. Such initiators and accelerators can also be used in combination.
摘要翻译：公开了指示剂油墨，通过使用指示剂印刷或以其它方式利用油墨和主体产品形成的指示剂。反应性增强佐剂刺激能够响应于环境热条件的二乙炔或其他指示剂的增强的热反应性，其中以指示终点的视觉改变。二乙炔或其它试剂可能对环境温度敏感或相对不敏感。使用反应性增强佐剂提供了一种有用的方法，用于使指示剂的反应性适应于预期宿主产物的反应特性，例如易腐食物例如疫苗或鲜鱼以及可食用如水果，奶酪和葡萄酒。一些示例性的助剂包括低温聚合引发剂，例如甲基乙基酮过氧化物和聚合促进剂，例如钴化合物。这样的引发剂和促进剂也可以组合使用。

7. 发明申请

WO2014197078A3 METHOD OF FABRICATING CARBON NANOTUBE SHEET SCROLLED FIBER REINFORCED POLYMER COMPOSITES AND COMPOSITIONS AND USES THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：碳纳米管片旋转纤维增强聚合物复合材料及其组合物的制备方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：WO2014197078A3
公开(公告)日：2015-02-12
申请号：PCT/US2014027188
申请日：2014-03-14
申请人： UNIV TEXAS
发明人： LU HONGBING , BAUGHMAN RAY H , HAQUE MOHAMMAD H , FANG SHAOLI D
IPC分类号： D02G3/40 , B29C70/20 , C08J5/04 , C08J5/06 , C08J5/24
CPC分类号： C08J5/06 , B29C70/021 , C08J5/042 , C08J5/24 , C08J2363/00 , D02G3/36 , D10B2101/122
摘要： A novel method of fabricating carbon nanotube sheet scrolled fiber and fiber tows (carbon, graphite, glass, natural polymer, synthetic polymer, metallic, silicon carbide, Kevlar, etc.) in composites with improved interfacial shear strength, compressive strength, yield strength, stiffness and toughness has been reported. Single or multiple layers of carbon nanotube sheet, with a bias/wrapping angle of 0° and 90°, has been scrolled around single fiber and fibers tows to improve the above mentioned mechanical properties of the matrix surrounding the fiber. Other common methods of growing CNTs directly on the fibers actually damage the fiber surface during the required precursor deposition and CNTs growth process. This demonstrated solid-state method overcomes such known problems. The CNTs sheet scrolled fiber is embedded into the polymer matrix exhibits significant (80%) increase in interfacial shear strength, compressive strength and toughness.
摘要翻译：在复合材料中制备碳纳米管片卷状纤维和纤维丝束（碳，石墨，玻璃，天然聚合物，合成聚合物，金属，碳化硅，凯夫拉尔等）的新方法具有改善的界面剪切强度，抗压强度，屈服强度，刚度和韧性已有报道。具有0°和90°偏置/缠绕角度的单层或多层碳纳米管片已被卷绕在单纤维和纤维丝束周围，以改善围绕纤维的基质的上述机械性能。直接在纤维上生长CNT的其他常见方法实际上在所需的前体沉积和CNTs生长过程中损伤纤维表面。这表明固态方法克服了这样的已知问题。碳纳米管片状纤维被嵌入到聚合物基体中，表现出显着（80％）的界面剪切强度，抗压强度和韧性的增加。

8. 发明公开

EP1814713A4 THE FABRICATION AND APPLICATION OF NANOFIBER RIBBONS AND SHEETS AND TWISTED AND NON-TWISTED NANOFIBER YARNS 审中-公开
标题翻译： HERSTELLUNG UND ANWENDUNG VONNANOFASERBÄNDERNUND FOLIEN SOWIE GEDREHTEN UND NICHTGEDREHTEN NANOFASERGARNEN
公开(公告)号：EP1814713A4
公开(公告)日：2017-07-26
申请号：EP05858487
申请日：2005-11-09
申请人： UNIV TEXAS
发明人： ZHANG MEI , FANG SHAOLI , BAUGHMAN RAY H , ZAKHIDOV ANVAR A , ATKINSON KENNETH ROSS , ALIEV ALI E , LI SERGEY , WILLIAMS CHRIS
IPC分类号： D01F9/12
CPC分类号： C01B32/158 , B01L3/502707 , B29C47/0059 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/12 , B32B18/00 , B32B37/12 , B32B2262/106 , B32B2307/202 , B32B2310/00 , B32B2313/04 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B31/0226 , C01B31/024 , C01B31/0253 , C01B31/0293 , C01B32/15 , C01B32/154 , C01B32/16 , C01B32/164 , C01B32/168 , C01B32/17 , C01B32/18 , C01B32/36 , C01B2202/06 , C01B2202/08 , C04B35/62231 , C04B35/62272 , C04B35/62281 , C04B35/62855 , C04B35/62892 , C04B35/62897 , C04B35/80 , C04B2235/422 , C04B2235/5248 , C04B2235/526 , C04B2235/5264 , C04B2235/616 , C23C16/44 , C23C16/50 , D01F9/08 , D01F9/12 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/1273 , D01F9/1275 , D02G3/16 , D02G3/28 , D02G3/44 , D04H3/002 , D06B15/00 , D06M15/256 , D06M15/333 , D10B2101/122 , G01L1/2287 , G02F1/133308 , G02F2001/133334 , G02F2001/1515 , H01B1/24 , H01B5/08 , H01G11/36 , H01L51/0048 , H01L51/444 , H01L51/5206 , H01L51/5234 , H01L51/5296 , H01M4/8605 , H01M4/926 , H01M10/0565 , H05K9/0081 , Y02E10/549 , Y02E60/13 , Y02P20/135 , Y02P70/521 , Y10S977/742 , Y10S977/745 , Y10S977/746 , Y10S977/752 , Y10S977/843 , Y10S977/844 , Y10S977/847 , Y10S977/848 , Y10S977/932 , Y10S977/948 , Y10S977/961 , Y10T428/30
摘要： The present invention is directed to methods of making nanofiber yarns. In some embodiments, the nanotube yarns comprise carbon nanotubes. Particularly, such carbon nanotube yarns of the present invention provide unique properties and property combinations such as extreme toughness, resistance to failure at knots, high electrical and thermal conductivities, high absorption of energy that occurs reversibly, up to 13% strain-to-failure compared with the few percent strain-to-failure of other fibers with similar toughness, very high resistance to creep, retention of strength even when heated in air at 450° C. for one hour, and very high radiation and UV resistance, even when irradiated in air.
摘要翻译：一种生产包括纳米纤维的纱线，带或片材的方法，其中该方法包括形成包含纳米纤维的纱线，带或片材，并且将包含聚合物的增强剂施加到纱线，带或片上。

9. 发明申请

WO2014022667A2 COILED AND NON-COILED TWISTED NANOFIBER YARN AND POLYMER FIBER TORSIONAL AND TENSILE ACTUATORS 审中-公开
标题翻译：卷绕和非卷绕的双绞线纳米纤维和聚酯纤维扭转和拉伸致动器
公开(公告)号：WO2014022667A2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-06
申请号：PCT/US2013053227
申请日：2013-08-01
申请人： UNIV TEXAS
发明人： LI NA , HAINES CARTER S , LIMA MARCIO D , JUNG DE ANDRADE MONICA , FANG SHAOLI , OH JIYOUNG , KOZLOV MIKHAIL E , GOKTEPE FATMA , GOKTEPE OZER , SUH DONGSEOK , BAUGHMAN RAY H
IPC分类号： H02N11/00
CPC分类号： F03G7/06 , D01D5/0007 , D01F6/00 , D01H1/10 , D02G3/02 , D02G3/26 , D02G3/448 , D04C1/02 , D10B2401/046 , D10B2401/061 , D10B2509/00 , H02N10/00 , H02N11/006 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T428/2925
摘要： Actuators (artificial muscles) comprising twist-spun nanofiber yarn or twist-inserted polymer fibers generate torsional and/or tensile actuation when powered electrically, photonically, chemically, thermally, by absorption, or by other means. These artificial muscles utilize non-coiled or coiled yarns and can be either neat or comprising a guest. Devices comprising these artificial muscles are also described.
摘要翻译：包括扭转纳米纤维纱或扭曲插入的聚合物纤维的致动器（人造肌）在通过电子，光学，化学，热，吸收或其它方式供电时产生扭转和/或拉伸致动。这些人造肌肉使用非卷曲或卷绕的纱线，并且可以是整齐的或包括客人的。还描述了包括这些人造肌肉的装置。

10. 发明申请

WO2017058339A3 SHEATH-CORE FIBERS FOR SUPERELASTIC ELECTRONICS, SENSORS, AND MUSCLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于超弹性电子元件，传感器和肌肉的鞘芯纤维
公开(公告)号：WO2017058339A3
公开(公告)日：2017-04-27
申请号：PCT/US2016042579
申请日：2016-07-15
申请人： UNIV TEXAS
发明人： BAUGHMAN RAY H , LIU ZUNFENG , FANG SHAOLI , MOURA FRANCISCO A , JIANG NAN , QIAN DONG , LU HONGBING , LEPRO XAVIER N , HAINES CARTER S
IPC分类号： H01B1/24
CPC分类号： H01B1/24
摘要： Superelastic conductive fibers, and more particularly, sheath-core fibers for superelastic electronics, sensors, and muscles, and a process for fabricating of highly stretchable sheath-core conducting fibers by wrapping fiber-direction-oriented conductive nanofiber sheets on stretched rubber fiber cores.
摘要翻译：超弹性导电纤维，更具体地说是用于超弹性电子器件，传感器和肌肉的皮芯纤维，以及通过将拉伸的橡胶纤维芯上的纤维方向取向的导电纳米纤维片包裹来制造高度拉伸的皮芯导电纤维的方法。

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