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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHODS TO PREPARE PATCHY MICROPARTICLES
    • 制备贴剂微粒的方法
    • WO2011044328A3
    • 2011-09-29
    • PCT/US2010051771
    • 2010-10-07
    • UNIV PITTSBURGHLITTLE STEVEN RKAMALASANAN KALADHAR
    • LITTLE STEVEN RKAMALASANAN KALADHAR
    • B01J13/02B01J13/14
    • B01J13/18Y10T428/2982Y10T428/2991
    • A method for making microparticles having an exterior surface that includes preparing a self-assembled arrangement of microparticles; contacting the self- assembled microparticles with a patch-forming agent resulting in a microparticle/patch-forming agent assembly having proximal regions between adjacent microparticles and/or proximal regions between a microparticle and another substrate, wherein the patch-forming agent is present in the proximal region; and condensing the patch- forming agent such that a pattern of a plurality of discrete patches of patch-forming agent are formed on the exterior surfaces of the microparticles at the proximal regions. A synthetic microsphere having an exterior spherical surface, wherein the exterior spherical surface comprises a first material and a plurality of discrete, uniformly-dimensioned, patches of a second bioactive material arranged in an orderly array over more than one hemisphere of the microsphere.
    • 一种制造具有外表面的微粒的方法,所述方法包括制备微粒的自组装排列; 使自组装微粒与补丁形成剂接触,产生微粒/补丁形成剂组件,其具有邻近微粒之间的近侧区域和/或微粒与另一基底之间的近侧区域,其中所述补丁形成剂存在于 近端区域; 以及使所述斑块形成剂冷凝,使得在所述近端区域处的所述微粒的外表面上形成斑块形成剂的多个离散贴片的图案。 具有外部球形表面的合成微球体,其中所述外部球形表面包含第一材料和多个离散的,均匀尺寸的第二生物活性材料的贴片,所述第二生物活性材料贴片以有序排列的方式排列在所述微球体的多于一个半球上。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • HIGH-THROUGHPUT FABRICATION OF MICROPARTICLES
    • 高通量微波炉的制造
    • WO2007078765A2
    • 2007-07-12
    • PCT/US2006047519
    • 2006-12-13
    • MASSACHUSETTS INST TECHNOLOGYLITTLE STEVEN RANDERSON DANIEL GLANGER ROBERT S
    • LITTLE STEVEN RANDERSON DANIEL GLANGER ROBERT S
    • C08G77/42
    • A61K9/1647A61K9/1694
    • The optimatization of microparticle formulations has become increasingly difficult given the numerous parameters (e.g., polymer, polymer blend, agent to be delivered, particle size, pharaceutical excipients) that can be varied in preparing microparticles. The high-throughput fabrication of microparticles based on the double emulsion/solvent evaporation technique is therefore a breakthrough in screening and optimizing microparticle formulations for particular characteristics. This new system allows for the preparation of multiple (e.g., over 20, over 50, over 100, over 500, etc.) microparticle formulations in parallel. The system involves the formation of an emulsion containing aqueous bubbles with the payload in an organic phase containing the polymer or polymer blend being used for the microparticles. This first emulsion is then transferred to a larger aqueous phase, and a second water- in-oil-in water emulsion is formed. The organic solvent is then removed, and the resulting particles are optionally washed and/or freeze dried. The resulting microparticles are similar or better than microparticles prepared using the traditional one formulation at a time approach. The high-throughput fabrication of microparticles is particularly useful in optimizing microparticles formulations for drug delivery.
    • 鉴于在制备微粒中可以变化的许多参数(例如,聚合物,聚合物共混物,待递送的试剂,粒径,药物赋形剂),微粒制剂的优化变得越来越困难。 因此,基于双重乳液/溶剂蒸发技术的微粒的高通量制造是筛选和优化微粒制剂以获得特定特征的突破。 该新系统允许并行制备多个(例如,超过20个,超过50个,超过100个,超过500个等等)微粒制剂。 该系统包括在含有用于微粒的聚合物或聚合物共混物的有机相中形成含有水泡的含水气泡。 然后将该第一乳液转移到较大的水相中,并形成第二水包油包水乳液。 然后除去有机溶剂,任选地将所得颗粒洗涤和/或冷冻干燥。 所得到的微粒类似于或优于使用传统的一种制剂在一段时间内制备的微粒。 微粒的高通量制造特别可用于优化用于药物递送的微粒制剂。