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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Vacuum interrupter and vacuum switch thereof
    • 真空灭弧室及其真空开关
    • US06346683B1
    • 2002-02-12
    • US09495317
    • 2000-02-01
    • Tsutomu OkutomiTakashi KusanoIwao OhshimaMitsutaka HommaAtsushi YamamotoTakanobu Nishimura
    • Tsutomu OkutomiTakashi KusanoIwao OhshimaMitsutaka HommaAtsushi YamamotoTakanobu Nishimura
    • H01H3366
    • H01H1/0203
    • {W—CuxSb-balance Cu} alloy is employed for contacts. As the anti-arcing constituent in the alloy W or WMo in a content of 65 to 85%, of grain diameter 0.4 to 9 &mgr;m is employed. As auxiliary constituent, CuxSb is employed, the content of the CuxSb being 0.09 to 1.4 weight %, the x being x=1.9 to 5.5, the grain diameter being 0.02 to 20 &mgr;m, and the mean distance between grains being 0.2 to 300 &mgr;m. As conductive constituent, Cu or CuSb solid solution is employed, the Sb content present in solid solution form in the CuSb solid solution being less than 0.5%. As a result, not only is dispersion of CuxSb, which is evaporated on subjection to arcing, reduced, but also generation of severe cracks, which have an adverse effect in terms of occurrence of restriking. Arcing at the contacts surfaces is prevented, suppressing dispersion and exfoliation of W grains. In this way, damage due to melting and dispersion at the contacts surfaces is reduced, enabling both restriking to be prevented and the contact resistance characteristic to be improved.
    • {W-CuxSb-余量Cu}合金用于接触。 由于合金W或WMo中抗弧成分含量为65〜85%,粒径为0.4〜9μm。 作为辅助成分,使用CuxSb,CuxSb的含量为0.09〜1.4重量%,x为x = 1.9〜5.5,粒径为0.02〜20μm,晶粒间的平均距离为0.2〜300μm。 作为导电成分,使用Cu或CuSb固溶体,CuSb固溶体中以固溶体形式存在的Sb含量小于0.5%。 结果是,不仅在电弧放电时蒸发的CuxSb的分散减少,而且产生严重的裂纹,这在再起弧的发生方面具有不利的影响。 防止了在接触表面的电弧,抑制了W晶粒的分散和剥落。 以这种方式,由于触点表面的熔化和分散而导致的损坏减少,从而能够防止再起弧,并且提高接触电阻特性。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • NEUTRALIZATION APPARATUS AND PRINTER HAVING NEUTRALIZATION APPARATUS
    • 中和装置和具有中和装置的打印机
    • US20100289863A1
    • 2010-11-18
    • US12713964
    • 2010-02-26
    • Takanobu NishimuraYukio Asari
    • Takanobu NishimuraYukio Asari
    • B41J2/315H05F3/00
    • B65H18/08B41J35/00B65H2301/5133B65H2701/37B65H2701/372B65H2801/12
    • The invention provides a neutralization apparatus which simplifies an apparatus composition, lowers an apparatus cost and removes electrical charge effectively from a ribbon-like substance which is charged by stripping, and provides a printer having the neutralization apparatus. The neutralization apparatus neutralizes an ink ribbon. The neutralization apparatus has a conductive roller which is arranged so as to contact the surface of the ink ribbon and a neutralization brush which counters the back of the ink ribbon. A balance of the electrical charge of the surface and the electrical charge of the back of the ink ribbon is broken by electrical discharge caused by the conductive roller. And thereby, the charged voltage of the electrical charge of the back of the ink ribbon becomes large and the neutralization brush remove the electrical charge charged to the back of the ink ribbon effectively.
    • 本发明提供了一种中和装置,其简化了装置组成,降低了装置成本,并有效地从通过剥离加载的带状物质中除去电荷,并提供了具有中和装置的打印机。 中和装置中和墨带。 中和装置具有布置成接触墨带表面的导电辊和对着墨带背面的中和刷。 表面的电荷与墨带背面的电荷的平衡由导电辊引起的放电而损坏。 因此,墨带背面的电荷的充电电压变大,并且中和刷有效地去除带电背面的电荷。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Separation type grinding surface plate and grinding apparatus using same
    • 分离式研磨面板及研磨装置
    • US6083083A
    • 2000-07-04
    • US732250
    • 1996-10-21
    • Takanobu Nishimura
    • Takanobu Nishimura
    • B24B37/16B24D3/06B24D9/10B24B1/00
    • B24B37/16B24D9/10
    • A separation type grinding or polishing (hereinafter "grinding") surface plate (11) comprises a surface plate body (12) connected to a drive of a grinding apparatus directly or through a water cooled jacket or the like, and a disk (13) for grinding which is adapted to rotate together with the surface plate body (12) and contact an article being ground directly or through an abrasive cloth (14). The disk (13) for grinding is detachably held on the surface plate body (12) by vacuum suction or magnetic forces. Accordingly, it is possible to ensure an accuracy in a cleaning operation of a surface plate, a replacing operation of an abrasive cloth or the like as well as labor saving and to prevent lowering of a grinding accuracy due to thermal deformation. The grinding apparatus comprises the above separation type grinding surface plate (11), a vacuum system (20) or a magnetic system for detachably holding the disk (13) for grinding on the surface plate body (12), a drive system (16) for driving and rotating the separation type grinding surface plate (11), and an abrasive liquid supplying means (24) for supplying an abrasive liquid to the disk (13) for grinding.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 00793 Sec。 371日期1996年10月21日 102(e)日期1996年10月21日PCT提交1995年4月21日PCT公布。 WO95 / 29039 PCT出版物 日期:1995年11月2日分离式研磨(以下称为“研磨”)表面板(11)包括直接或通过水冷套管等与研磨装置的驱动连接的表面板体(12), 用于研磨的盘(13),其适于与所述表面板体(12)一起旋转,并且接触直接研磨或通过研磨布(14)的制品。 用于研磨的盘(13)通过真空吸力或磁力可拆卸地保持在表面板体(12)上。 因此,可以确保表面板的清洁操作的精度,磨料布的更换操作等,并且节省劳动力并且防止由于热变形引起的研磨精度的降低。 研磨装置包括上述分离型研磨面板(11),真空系统(20)或用于可拆卸地保持用于在表面板体(12)上研磨的盘(13)的磁体系统,驱动系统(16) 用于驱动和旋转分离型研磨面板(11),以及研磨液供给装置(24),用于将研磨液供给到用于研磨的盘(13)。