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    • 4. 发明申请
    • DIELECTRIC FORMATION
    • 电介质形成
    • US20140065816A1
    • 2014-03-06
    • US13600504
    • 2012-08-31
    • Tsung-Jung TsaiHsin-Chieh YaoChien-Hua HuangChung-Ju Lee
    • Tsung-Jung TsaiHsin-Chieh YaoChien-Hua HuangChung-Ju Lee
    • H01L21/768
    • H01L21/76885H01L21/76831
    • Among other things, one or more techniques for forming a low k dielectric around a metal line during an integrated circuit (IC) fabrication process are provided. In an embodiment, a metal line is formed prior to forming a surrounding low k dielectric layer around the metal line. In an embodiment, the metal line is formed by filling a trench space in a skeleton layer with metal. In this embodiment, the skeleton layer is removed to form a dielectric space in a different location than the trench space. The dielectric space is then filled with a low k dielectric material to form a surrounding low k dielectric layer around the metal line. In this manner, damage to the surrounding low k dielectric layer, that would otherwise occur if the surrounding low k dielectric layer was etched, for example, is mitigated.
    • 其中,提供了在集成电路(IC)制造过程中用于在金属线周围形成低k电介质的一种或多种技术。 在一个实施例中,在围绕金属线形成周围的低k电介质层之前形成金属线。 在一个实施例中,通过用金属填充骨架层中的沟槽空间来形成金属线。 在该实施例中,除去骨架层以在与沟槽空间不同的位置形成电介质空间。 然后用低k电介质材料填充电介质空间,以在金属线周围形成周围的低k电介质层。 以这种方式,例如,如果周围的低k电介质层被蚀刻,则会损坏周围的低k电介质层,否则会被破坏。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Voltage transfer circuit
    • 电压传输电路
    • US20060232322A1
    • 2006-10-19
    • US11162667
    • 2005-09-19
    • Chien-Hua Huang
    • Chien-Hua Huang
    • H03K17/687H03H11/24H03K17/296
    • H03K19/0013H03K19/018521
    • A voltage transfer circuit outputs an equivalent to an input voltage when enabled. Otherwise, the transfer circuit is in standby and outputs an equivalent to a standby voltage (e.g., signal ground). The voltage transfer circuit includes a switching circuit, a standby circuit, and an input-transfer circuit. The output of the transfer circuit is fed back to both the switching circuit and the input-transfer circuit. When the transfer circuit is in standby, the feedback of the output voltage provides for voltage-balancing in the input-transfer circuit, thereby reducing or eliminating leakage current in the input-transfer circuit. Similarly, when the transfer circuit is in active mode, the feedback of the output voltage provides for voltage-balancing in the standby circuit, thereby reducing or eliminating leakage current in the standby circuit.
    • 电压传输电路在使能时输出等效于输入电压。 否则,传输电路处于待机状态,并输出等效于待机电压(例如,信号地)。 电压传输电路包括开关电路,备用电路和输入传输电路。 传输电路的输出反馈给开关电路和输入传输电路。 当传送电路处于待机状态时,输出电压的反馈提供输入传输电路中的电压平衡,从而减少或消除输入传输电路中的漏电流。 类似地,当传输电路处于主动模式时,输出电压的反馈提供备用电路中的电压平衡,从而减少或消除备用电路中的漏电流。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • VOLTAGE REGULATOR HAVING POSITIVE TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT FOR SELF-COMPENSATION AND RELATED METHOD OF REGULATING VOLTAGE
    • 具有用于自我补偿的正温度系数的电压调节器和相关调节电压的方法
    • US20060145679A1
    • 2006-07-06
    • US10905386
    • 2004-12-30
    • Chien-Hua Huang
    • Chien-Hua Huang
    • G05F3/16G05F3/20
    • G05F3/262Y10S323/907
    • Disclosed herein is a voltage regulator, and related method, for regulating a boost voltage generated by a boost circuit. In one embodiment, the voltage regulator includes a regulated voltage input operable to receive a regulated voltage derived from the boost voltage, a reference voltage input operable to receive a constant reference voltage, and an output node operable to provide a feedback signal to the boost circuit for controlling the generated boost voltage. In addition, the voltage regulator includes at least one transistor coupled to the regulated voltage input, the reference voltage input, and the output node, and operable to produce the feedback signal based on a comparison of the regulated voltage to the reference voltage. The voltage regulator still further includes a variable current source coupled to the output node and having one or more performance characteristics, where the variable current source is operable to generate a variable current at the output node to mitigate the affect of one or more performance characteristics of the at least one transistor based on the comparison and the feedback signal such that the boost circuit generates the boost voltage to be substantially constant.
    • 这里公开了一种用于调节由升压电路产生的升压电压的电压调节器和相关方法。 在一个实施例中,电压调节器包括可操作以接收从升压电压导出的调节电压的调节电压输入,可操作以接收恒定参考电压的参考电压输入,以及用于向升压电路提供反馈信号的输出节点 用于控制产生的升压电压。 此外,电压调节器包括耦合到调节电压输入,参考电压输入和输出节点的至少一个晶体管,并且可操作以基于调节电压与参考电压的比较来产生反馈信号。 电压调节器还包括耦合到输出节点并具有一个或多个性能特性的可变电流源,其中可变电流源可操作以在输出节点处产生可变电流,以减轻一个或多个性能特性的影响 基于比较的至少一个晶体管和反馈信号,使得升压电路将升压电压基本上恒定。