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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Process for the preparation of a 3-substituted thio-3-cephem compound
    • 3-取代的硫代-3-头孢烯化合物的制备方法
    • US5294705A
    • 1994-03-15
    • US853730
    • 1992-06-03
    • Yuichi YamamotoTsuneo OkonogiSeiji ShibaharaShigeharu Inoue
    • Yuichi YamamotoTsuneo OkonogiSeiji ShibaharaShigeharu Inoue
    • C07D501/00C07D501/04C07D501/59
    • C07D501/00Y02P20/55
    • An ester of 7-acylamido-3-acylthio-3- or -2-cephem-4-carboxylic acid represented by general formula (1) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is an acyl group, R.sup.2 is a carboxyl-protecting group, R.sup.3 is a lower alkyl group, an aryl group or a substituted aryl group, or a mixture of two or more of said ester is used as the starting compound and is reacted wit a tertiary amine and also a secondary amine. Then the tertiary amine salt compound as formed as the reaction product is reacted with a compound of formula (4)R.sup.4 --X (4)wherein R.sup.4 is a lower alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group or a heterocyclic group or a heterocyclic group-substituted methyl group and X is a leaving group, whereby the desired ester of 7-acylamido-3-substituted thio-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid of formula (5) ##STR2## can be produced preferentially, conveniently and efficiently.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP90 / 01599 Sec。 371日期:1992年6月3日 102(e)日期1992年6月3日PCT 1990年12月7日PCT PCT。 公开号WO91 / 09037 1991年6月27日,由通式(1)表示的7-酰基氨基-3-酰硫基-3-或2-头孢烯-4-羧酸酯(*化学结构*)(1)其中R1为 酰基,R2为羧基保护基,R3为低级烷基,芳基或取代芳基,或两种或多种所述酯的混合物用作起始化合物,并与叔胺 以及仲胺。 然后将作为反应产物形成的叔胺盐化合物与式(4)R4-X(4)的化合物反应,其中R4是低级烷基,环烷基或杂环基或杂环基取代的甲基 并且X是离去基团,由此可以优选地,方便地制备所需的式(5)的7-酰基酰胺基-3-取代的硫代-3-头孢烯-4-羧酸的酯(*化学结构*)(5) 并有效地。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Cephalosporin derivatives
    • 头孢菌素衍生物
    • US4785090A
    • 1988-11-15
    • US704077
    • 1985-02-21
    • Takashi TsuruokaSeiji ShibaharaKatsuyoshi IwamatsuTsuneo OkonogiSatoru NakabayashiYasushi MuraiHiroko OginoKiyoaki KatanoTakashi YoshidaShigeharu InoueShunzo FukatsuShinichi Kondo
    • Takashi TsuruokaSeiji ShibaharaKatsuyoshi IwamatsuTsuneo OkonogiSatoru NakabayashiYasushi MuraiHiroko OginoKiyoaki KatanoTakashi YoshidaShigeharu InoueShunzo FukatsuShinichi Kondo
    • C07D213/64C07D213/68C07D221/04C07D501/36C07D501/38A61K31/545
    • C07D221/04C07D213/64C07D213/68
    • This is a class of antibacterial compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein Y is straight or branched alkyl or alkenyl chain, cycloalkanomethyl of 3-6 carbon atoms, each group being optionally substituted by halogen, or a group ##STR2## wherein n is 0 or an integer of 1-3, A is a group --COR.sup.3 wherein R.sup.3 is hydroxy, a group ##STR3## wherein R.sup.4 and R.sup.5, which may be the same or different, are hydrogen or alkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms, a group ##STR4## or a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic group containing nitrogen and/or sulfur, and R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, which may be the same or different, are hydrogen, alkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may be combined together to form cycloalkylidene of 3-5 carbon atoms, and Z is a group of the formula: ##STR5## wherein m is 0 or an integer of 3-5, R.sup.6 is hydrogen or alkyl of 1-3 carbon atoms, and R.sup.7, when m is an integer of 3-5, is alkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms, alkenyl, cyclopropyl, a group --(CH.sub.2).sub.p B wherein p is 0 or an integer of 1-3 and B is amino, alkyl-substituted amino, hydroxy, carboxy, carbamoyl, trifluoromethyl, sulfonic acid, sulfonic acid amide, alkylthio or cyano or, when m is 0, is alkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms, which may optionally be substituted by halogen, alkenyl, a group ##STR6## wherein R.sup.8 is hydrogen, alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms or phenyl, or cyclopropyl, and a salt thereof.
    • 这是一类具有下式的抗菌化合物:其中Y是直链或支链烷基或烯基链,3-6个碳原子的环烷基甲基,每个基团任选被卤素取代,或基团< 其中n为0或1-3的整数,A为基团-COR 3,其中R 3为羟基,其中R 4和R 5可以相同或不同,为氢或1-5碳的烷基 原子,基团或含有氮和/或硫的5-或6-元杂环基,R 1和R 2可以相同或不同,为氢,1-5个碳原子的烷基或R1 并且R 2可以组合在一起形成3-5个碳原子的亚烷基,Z是下式的基团:其中m是0或3-5的整数,R6是氢或1-3个碳的烷基 原子和R 7,当m是3-5的整数时,是1-5个碳原子的烷基,烯基,环丙基,基团 - (CH 2)pB,其中p是0或1-3的整数,B是氨基 ,烷基取代的氨基 羟基,羧基,氨基甲酰基,三氟甲基,磺酸,磺酸酰胺,烷硫基或氰基,或当m为0时,其为1-5个碳原子的烷基,其可任选被卤素,链烯基,基团 其中R8是氢,1-4个碳原子的烷基或苯基,或环丙基及其盐。