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1. 发明专利

JP2005156256A Method and apparatus for measuring suspended coagulation body 有权
标题翻译：用于测量悬挂凝固体的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：JP2005156256A
公开(公告)日：2005-06-16
申请号：JP2003392901
申请日：2003-11-21
申请人： Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： TAKATORI YOSHIKI , KUBO SHUICHI , SUNAMI SEIICHI
IPC分类号： G01N21/63 , G01N15/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To measure the size of suspended coagulation bodies and the number of suspended coagulation bodies. SOLUTION: The intensity of incandescent light emitted from the suspended coagulation bodies and induced by laser light is detected (104) when irradiating pulse laser to the coagulation bodies. A mobility particle size is measured (108) as the size of the coagulation bodies on the basis of a relation between predetermined damping time of a laser-induced incandescent light intensity signal and the size of the coagulation bodies, and on detected damping time of the intensity signal. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：测量悬浮凝结体的大小和悬浮凝结体的数量。解决方案：当将脉冲激光照射到凝结体时，检测从悬浮的凝结体发出的并由激光诱发的白炽光的强度（104）。基于激光诱发的白炽光强度信号的预定阻尼时间与凝固体的尺寸之间的关系，测定迁移率粒径（108）作为凝固体的尺寸，并且根据检测到的阻尼时间强度信号。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

2. 发明专利

JP2004051437A Operation method of reformer 有权
公开(公告)号：JP2004051437A
公开(公告)日：2004-02-19
申请号：JP2002212093
申请日：2002-07-22
申请人： Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc , Toyota Motor Corp , トヨタ自動車株式会社 , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： IIJIMA MASAHIKO , AMANO TAKASHI , ITO NAOKI , AOYAMA SATOSHI , NUMATA KOICHI , IGUCHI SATORU , HIRAO YOSHIFUMI , YAMAUCHI TAKASHI , KUBO SHUICHI , YAMAZAKI SATORU
IPC分类号： C01B3/38 , H01M8/06
CPC分类号： Y02E60/50
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To decrease the operation temperature of a reformer while suppressing a deterioration in catalytic activity due to deposited carbon.
SOLUTION: A period (t1) for supplying fuel and an oxidizing agent and a period (t2) for stopping the supply of the fuel are alternately set in the operation of the reformer. In the period (t2), the catalytic activity deteriorated by the poisoning due to the deposited carbon is recovered even in a low temperature operation to improve the average value of conversion rate to hydrogen from the fuel by increasing the partial pressure of the oxidizing agent to oxidize and remove the deposition carbon. Instead of the increase in oxygen partial pressure, various operation such as the heating of the reformer in the period (t2) for removing the deposited carbon can be applied.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

3. 发明专利

JP2007046477A Device for estimating soot generation quantity of internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：用于估计内燃机发电量的装置
公开(公告)号：JP2007046477A
公开(公告)日：2007-02-22
申请号：JP2005228985
申请日：2005-08-08
申请人： Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc , Toyota Motor Corp , トヨタ自動車株式会社 , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： ONISHI TOMOMI , FUKUMA TAKAO , NAKAYAMA SHIGEKI , TAKATORI YOSHIKI , KUBO SHUICHI , YAMAZAKI SATORU
IPC分类号： F02D45/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/029 , F01N9/002 , F02B29/0406 , F02B37/00 , F02D35/025 , F02D41/0065 , F02D41/1455 , F02D41/1467 , F02D2041/0017 , F02D2041/1433 , F02D2041/1437 , F02D2200/602 , F02M26/05 , F02M26/23 , F02M26/46 , Y02T10/47
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device for estimating soot generation quantity capable of accurately estimating generation quantity of soot in a combustion chamber using a reaction model based on a soot forming mechanism. SOLUTION: This device defines generation speed of precursor P (concentration of precursor P) considering formation reaction of the precursor P from fuel, heat decomposition reaction of the formed precursor P, and formation reaction of soot from the formed precursor P, and estimates soot generation speed (soot concentration (soot generation quantity)) considering formation reaction of soot from the precursor P depending on concentration of the precursor P and oxidation reaction of the formed soot. Consequently, a phenomenon in a reaction process developing soot from fuel such as "delay of soot generation" can be accurately simulated by using a reaction model defining reaction process generating soot from fuel as two steps of reaction process generating the precursor P from the fuel and reaction process generating the soot from the precursor P. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种用于估计能够使用基于烟灰形成机构的反应模型来精确估计燃烧室中的烟灰产生量的烟灰发生量的装置。解决方案：该装置考虑了前体P从燃料的形成反应，所形成的前体P的热分解反应和来自形成的前体P的烟灰的形成反应的前体P（前体P的浓度）的产生速度，以及考虑根据前体P的浓度和形成的烟灰的氧化反应，来自前体P的烟灰的烟灰生成速度（烟灰浓度（烟灰产生量））。因此，可以通过使用定义从燃料产生烟灰的反应过程的反应模型来精确地模拟从燃料产生烟灰的反应过程中的现象，所述反应模型是从燃料中产生烟雾的两个步骤，从燃料中产生前体P，从前体产生烟灰的反应过程。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

4. 发明专利

JP2006102597A Method for regenerating sulfur-poisoned catalyst 审中-公开
标题翻译：再生硫磺催化剂的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2006102597A
公开(公告)日：2006-04-20
申请号：JP2004290555
申请日：2004-10-01
申请人： Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： YAMAUCHI TAKASHI , KUBO SHUICHI
IPC分类号： B01J38/06 , B01J23/96
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for regenerating a sulfur-poisoned catalyst, by which the sulfur-poisoned catalyst can be regenerated efficiently at a low temperature in a short time, a cycle of regeneration of the sulfur-poisoned catalyst can be prolonged and the sulfur-poisoned catalyst can be prevented from being deteriorated thermally and the energy loss can be reduced when the sulfur-poisoned catalyst is regenerated. SOLUTION: An alumina-deposited rhodium catalyst 10 sulfur-poisoned in a fuel reformation reaction is regenerated by supplying steam of a concentration higher than that of the steam in the reactive gas used in the reformation reaction to the alumina-deposited rhodium catalyst together with air at high temperature. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：待解决的问题：为了提供一种再生硫中毒催化剂的方法，通过该方法可以在短时间内在低温下有效地再生硫中毒的催化剂，硫中毒催化剂的再生循环并且可以防止硫中毒的催化剂热劣化，并且当硫中毒的催化剂再生时能够减少能量损失。解决方案：在燃料重整反应中硫中毒的氧化铝沉积的铑催化剂10通过将在重整反应中使用的反应气体中的蒸汽浓度高于其的氧化物提供给氧化铝沉积的铑催化剂来再生以及高温空气。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

5. 发明专利

JP2005206398A Reformer and method of operating the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：改造者及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：JP2005206398A
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：JP2004012818
申请日：2004-01-21
申请人： Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： YAMAUCHI TAKASHI , KUBO SHUICHI
IPC分类号： C01B3/38
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reformer in which equipment in the downstream side of the reformer is miniaturized and durability or the like is improved by lowering the temperature of a reformed gas at the outlet of the reformer while suppressing the production of methane to improve the reforming efficiency in the production of a hydrogen enriched gas by reforming a hydrocarbon-based fuel, and a method of operating the same.
SOLUTION: In the reformer and the method of operating the same, the reformer is constructed by alternately stacking a reforming gas passing layer 10 to which a hydrocarbon-based fuel is supplied and a combustion gas passing layer 12 to which a fuel gas is supplied. An oxidation catalyst layer 14 is provided in the middle of the gas flow direction in the combustion gas passing layer 12 to locally heat the reforming gas passing layer 10.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：解决的问题：提供一种重整器，其中重整器的下游侧的设备小型化，并且通过降低重整器出口处的重整气体的温度来提高耐久性等，同时抑制重整器的生产甲烷，以提高通过重整烃类燃料来生产富氢气体的重整效率及其操作方法。解决方案：在重整器及其操作方法中，重整器通过交替地堆叠供应烃类燃料的重整气体通过层10和燃料气体通过层12构成，燃料气体被提供。在燃烧气体通过层12中的气体流动方向的中间设置有氧化催化剂层14，以局部加热重整气体通过层10.（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

6. 发明专利

JP2007333485A Oxidation device for living organism substance, and oxidation measuring method of living organism substance 有权
标题翻译：用于生活有机物质的氧化装置和生活有机物质的氧化测量方法
公开(公告)号：JP2007333485A
公开(公告)日：2007-12-27
申请号：JP2006163976
申请日：2006-06-13
申请人： Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： KIZAKI YOSHIMI , ASAMI OSAMU , KONDO TERUAKI , KUBO SHUICHI
IPC分类号： G01N1/22
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To quantify the oxidation capacity of a gas such as an exhaust gas or the like or a floating particulate substance to a living organism substance. SOLUTION: The oxidation device of the living organism substance is equipped with a reactor 10 for holding an aqueous solution 16, which contains at least one kind from among proteins, lipids, nucleic acids and reducible organic compounds equipped with an SH group, as the physiological substance oxidized by an oxidizable substance, a gas inlet part 14 for introducing the gas, such as exhaust gas or the like that is an oxidation capacity measuring target into the aqueous solution 16 and an exhaust pump 50 for exhausting the gas of the reactor 10. The oxidation capacity of the gas to be measured or the like to the living organism substance can be quantified, by measuring the oxide of the living organism substance obtained by introducing the target gas into the aqueous solution. Furthermore, the oxidation capacity of the particulate substance can be also measured by introducing the floating particulate substance into the aqueous solution. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：将诸如废气等的气体或浮动颗粒物质的氧化能力量化到活体物质。解决方案：活体物质的氧化装置配备有用于保持水溶液16的反应器10，其含有蛋白质，脂质，核酸和配备有SH基团的可还原性有机化合物中的至少一种，作为通过可氧化物质氧化的生理物质，将用于将作为氧化能力测定对象物的废气等的气体导入水溶液16的气体导入部14，以及排出泵通过测量通过将目标气体引入水溶液而获得的生物体的氧化物，可以量化待测气体等对活体物质的氧化能力。此外，还可以通过将浮动颗粒物质引入水溶液中来测量颗粒物质的氧化能力。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

7. 发明专利

JP2005296935A Exhaust gas filter, method for manufacturing the same and exhaust gas processing device 审中-公开
标题翻译：排气过滤器，其制造方法和排气处理装置
公开(公告)号：JP2005296935A
公开(公告)日：2005-10-27
申请号：JP2005030946
申请日：2005-02-07
申请人： Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc , Toyota Motor Corp , トヨタ自動車株式会社 , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： ASANO AKIHIKO , KURAZONO KOICHI , HAYASHI HIDEMITSU , KUBO SHUICHI , TANI TAKAO , TANAKA TOSHIAKI
IPC分类号： F01N3/02 , B01D39/20 , B01D46/00 , B01D46/24 , B01D46/42 , B01D53/86 , B01D53/94 , B01J23/10 , B01J35/04 , F01N3/022
CPC分类号： B01D46/2429 , B01D46/0001 , B01D53/9431 , B01D53/9454 , B01D2046/2433 , B01D2046/2437 , B01D2275/30 , F01N3/0222 , Y02T10/20 , Y02T10/22
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an exhaust gas filter capable of maintaining a high collection efficiency from an early stage of use and almost free from a deviation in pressure drop. SOLUTION: The exhaust gas filter including a filter base body which has many pores and has a flow-in surface, in which exhaust gas containing particulate substance flows, and an exhaust surface, from which purified gas is exhausted, and the exhaust gas filter has at least the function of removing the particulate substance from the exhaust gas by passing the exhaust gas through the filter base body from the flow-in surface toward the exhaust surface, wherein a micropore structure, in which aggregates of particulates having fine spaces are connectedly provided and which is an air-permeable and which collects the particulate substance contained in the exhaust gas, is provided at the filter base body at a surface and/or within the pores which open and communicate the flow-in surface and the exhaust surface to and with one another. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够从早期使用并几乎不受压降偏差保持高收集效率的废气过滤器。解决方案：废气过滤器包括具有许多孔并具有流入表面的过滤器基体，其中包含颗粒物质的废气流过净化气体排出的排气表面和排气气体过滤器至少具有通过使废气通过过滤器基体从流入表面朝向排气表面从废气中除去颗粒物质的功能，其中微孔结构具有微细空间的颗粒聚集体被连接地设置并且是透气的并且收集废气中所含的颗粒物质，在过滤器基体处在表面和/或孔内设置，所述孔隙打开并连通流入表面和排气表面与彼此之间。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

8. 发明专利

JP2005240692A Exhaust emission control device 审中-公开
标题翻译：排气排放控制装置
公开(公告)号：JP2005240692A
公开(公告)日：2005-09-08
申请号：JP2004052169
申请日：2004-02-26
申请人： Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc , Toyota Motor Corp , トヨタ自動車株式会社 , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： KUBO SHUICHI , NAKANO MICHITAKA , KONDO TERUAKI , TANAKA TOSHIAKI
IPC分类号： F01N3/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an exhaust emission control device that efficiently purifies particulate substance, especially extremely minute PM (particulate matter with a particulate diameter of 50 nm or less). SOLUTION: In the exhaust emission control device 10, an exhaust emission control passage 14, having a flow passage sectional area larger than the pipe passage sectional area of an exhaust pipe of an internal combustion engine, is constructed by a purifying pipe 12, and a cooling members 16 are provided. When exhaust gas from the exhaust pipe flows into the exhaust emission control passage 14, the exhaust gas contacts the cooling member 16 to be cooled. High boiling point hydrocarbon in the exhaust gas is then turned into particles and captured on the wall surface (low temperature surface) of the cooling member 16 by "thermal migration effect", suppressing generation of extremely minute PM caused by condensation of the high boiling point hydrocarbon. Condensation of gaseous volatile substance in the exhaust gas is promoted while forming particles by the cooling of the exhaust gas due to its contact with the cooling member 16, thus preventing generation of PM arising from the sulphate after it has been discharged into the air. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种有效地净化颗粒物质，特别是极微小的PM（粒径为50nm以下的颗粒物）的废气排放控制装置。解决方案：在废气排放控制装置10中，具有大于内燃机的排气管的管道截面面积的流路截面面积的排气排放控制通道14由净化管12 ，以及冷却部件16。当来自排气管的废气流入废气排放控制通道14时，废气与冷却件16接触以进行冷却。然后将废气中的高沸点烃变成颗粒并通过“热迁移效应”捕获在冷却构件16的壁表面（低温表面）上，抑制由高沸点冷凝引起的极微小的PM的产生烃。通过与冷却部件16的接触而使排气的冷却而形成粒子的同时促进废气中的气态挥发性物质的缩合，从而防止硫酸盐在排出空气后产生由硫酸盐引起的PM。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

9. 发明专利

JP2004267872A Exhaust gas purification method 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2004267872A
公开(公告)日：2004-09-30
申请号：JP2003060185
申请日：2003-03-06
申请人： Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： SAIKI MOTOHISA , MATSUNAGA SHINICHI , KUBO SHUICHI
IPC分类号： F01N3/10 , B01D53/94 , B01J23/10 , B01J23/63 , B01J32/00 , B01J35/10
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently oxidize/remove HC (hydrocarbons) from a low-temperature region by making a catalyst be heated quickly. SOLUTION: An exhaust gas of at least 1% in CO concentration is supplied to the catalyst in which a noble metal is supported on a carrier containing at least ceria to oxidize/burn CO, and the temperature of the catalyst is elevated by the combustion heat to oxidize/burn HC in the exhaust gas. An exhaust gas high in CO concentration is supplied from the low-temperature region to the catalyst having an oxygen absorption/desorption capacity to oxidize/burn CO from the low-temperature region so that the catalyst is heated quickly by the reaction heat to a temperature which makes HC be oxidized/burned. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

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