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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Pressure sensor and glow plug having integrated pressure sensor
    • 压力传感器和带有集成压力传感器的玻璃管
    • JP2006308303A
    • 2006-11-09
    • JP2005127864
    • 2005-04-26
    • Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • MIZUNO KENTAROUTSUKADA ATSUSHIOMURA YOSHITERUHASHIMOTO SHOJISAKATA JIRO
    • G01L19/04F02D35/00H01L29/84
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress decline of a preload of a pressure sensor based on the rise in the temperature.
      SOLUTION: This pressure sensor 11 is equipped with an approximately cylindrical housing 40 having a hollow space 10, a diaphragm 60 fixed to the front side of the housing 40, a force detection element 30 fixed to the rear side of the housing 40 via a pedestal 20, and a force transfer rod 50 extending in the axial direction in the hollow space 10 and transferring a pressure received by the diaphragm 60 to the force detecting element 30. The pressure sensor 11 is also provided with an elastic member 70 in a force transmitting system between a spot 58 where the force transfer rod 50 is in contact with the diaphragm 60 and a spot 28 where the pedestal 20 is in contact with the housing 40. The pressure sensor 11 has the characteristic of the spring constant of the elastic member 70 being smaller than the spring constant of the diaphragm 60.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了抑制基于温度上升的压力传感器的预载的下降。 解决方案:该压力传感器11配备有具有中空空间10的大致圆筒形壳体40,固定在壳体40前侧的隔膜60,固定在壳体40后侧的力检测元件30 通过基座20和在中空空间10中沿轴向延伸的力传递杆50,并将由隔膜60接收的压力传递到力检测元件30.压力传感器11还设置有弹性构件70 在力传递杆50与隔膜60接触的点58和基座20与壳体40接触的点28之间的力传递系统。压力传感器11具有弹簧常数 弹性构件70小于隔膜60的弹簧常数。版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Glow plug
    • GLOW插头
    • JP2006010306A
    • 2006-01-12
    • JP2005150814
    • 2005-05-24
    • Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • OMURA YOSHITERUSAKATA JIROMIZUNO KENTAROUTSUKADA ATSUSHIHASHIMOTO SHOJI
    • F23Q7/00F02P19/00F23Q7/22
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a glow plug integrated with a pressure sensor measuring a combustion pressure without using elastic deformation of a housing itself. SOLUTION: The glow plug is provided with substantially cylindrical housings 42 and 44 coupled to an inner wall defining a through hole, an inner shaft 20 slidably housed in the housings 42 and 44, the pressure sensor 50 fixed between a side of the inner shaft 20 opposite to a combustion chamber and the housings 42 and 44, and a support member 30 provided between the inner shaft 20 and the housings 42 and 44 to slidably support the inner shaft 20 along an axis. Combustion chamber side ends of the housings 42 and 44 are adhered to an inner wall of an engine head 12 when the glow plug 51 is attached to the through hole, and the support member 30 is provided with an inner shaft fixing members 33 and 35 fixed to the inner shaft 20, a housing fixing part (a protruding part 36) fixed to the housing 42, and straining parts 32 and 34 provided between the inner shaft fixing parts 33 and 35, and the housing fixing part to change axial distances between the inner shaft fixing parts 33 and 35, and the housing fixing part by elastically deforming. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种与测量燃烧压力的压力传感器集成的电热塞,而不使用壳体本身的弹性变形。 解决方案:电热塞设有大体上圆柱形的壳体42和44,其连接到限定通孔的内壁,可滑动地容纳在壳体42,44中的内轴20,固定在壳体42和44的一侧的压力传感器50 内轴20与燃烧室和壳体42和44相对,以及设置在内轴20和壳体42和44之间的支撑构件30,以沿轴线可滑动地支撑内轴20。 当电热塞51安装到通孔时,壳体42和44的燃烧室侧端部粘附到发动机头12的内壁,并且支撑构件30设置有固定在内部轴固定构件33和35 内轴20,固定在壳体42上的壳体固定部(突出部36)以及设置在内轴固定部33,35之间的应变部32,34与壳体固定部之间的轴向距离 内轴固定部33和35,以及壳体固定部通过弹性变形。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Stress measuring apparatus
    • 应力测量装置
    • JP2007263667A
    • 2007-10-11
    • JP2006087646
    • 2006-03-28
    • Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab IncToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • MIZUNO KENTAROUHASHIMOTO SHOJIMORIYA SAKANORIYASUDA HIROMICHI
    • G01L1/00G01L1/26
    • G01L1/2281G01L9/065
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a stress measuring apparatus which measures stress accurately. SOLUTION: The stress measuring apparatus 10 comprises a current supply means 14, a series circuit which is connected to the current supply means 14 and has a piezoresistance element 30 forming single gage resistance and a compensation diode 22 which is connected to the piezoresistance element 30 in series, and a voltage measuring means 16 for measuring the voltage between the both ends of the series circuit. The single gage resistance has piezoresistance effect in which its resistance value changes in accordance with stress acting thereon and has positive temperature characteristics in which its resistance value increases depending on a temperature rise. The compensation diode is provided in the forward direction with respect to the current supply means and has negative temperature characteristics in which the anode-cathode voltage decreases depending on a temperature rise. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种精确地测量应力的应力测量装置。 应力测量装置10包括电流供应装置14,串联电路,其连接到电流供应装置14并具有形成单个电阻的压阻元件30和与压阻相连的补偿二极管22 串联的元件30以及用于测量串联电路的两端之间的电压的电压测量装置16。 单规格电阻具有压阻效应,其中其电阻值根据作用在其上的应力而变化,并具有正温度特性,其中电阻值随温度升高而增加。 补偿二极管相对于电流供给装置在正向方向设置,并且具有负温度特性,其中阳极 - 阴极电压根据温度升高而降低。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Element for detecting force
    • 检测力的元素
    • JP2007248371A
    • 2007-09-27
    • JP2006074808
    • 2006-03-17
    • Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • MIZUNO KENTAROUHASHIMOTO SHOJIOMURA YOSHITERU
    • G01L1/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an element for detecting force with detection sensitivity improved or the element with a range that the proportional relation between an operating force and the output by the force is expanded.
      SOLUTION: The element comprises a basic block 4 and a pressure-receiving block 2 adhered to the surface of the basic block. When a force acts on the pressure-receiving block 2, there is a stress distribution on the adhesion surface between the pressure-receiving block 2 and the basic block 4. A resistance track, in which the piezoresistance effect appears in either the region, where a stress lower than a threshold specified between a maximum and a minimum stress (namely, the non-concentrated region of stress) or the region, where a stress higher than the threshold (namely, the concentrated region of stress) is formed selectively. When the resistance track in which the piezoresistance effect appears is formed in either the non-concentration region of stress or the concentration region of stress, the range where the proportional relation between the force and the output is expanded, or the detection sensitivity of the element for detecting force is improved.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供用于检测灵敏度的检测力的元件或具有通过力的作用力和输出之间的比例关系扩大的范围的元件。 解决方案:元件包括粘附到基本块的表面上的基本块4和压力接收块2。 当力作用在压力接收块2上时,在压力接收块2和基本块4之间的粘合表面上存在应力分布。在该区域中出现压阻效应的阻力轨迹,其中 应力低于最大和最小应力(即非集中应力区域)之间规定的阈值或选择性地形成高于阈值的应力(即应力集中区域)的区域。 当出现压阻效应的电阻轨迹形成在应力的非集中区域或应力集中区域中时,力和输出之间的比例关系扩大的范围或元件的检测灵敏度 用于检测力提高。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Force detector and manufacturing method therefor
    • 强力检测器及其制造方法
    • JP2006058266A
    • 2006-03-02
    • JP2004243308
    • 2004-08-24
    • Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • MIZUNO KENTAROUTSUKADA ATSUSHIOMURA YOSHITERUHASHIMOTO SHOJISAKATA JIRO
    • G01L1/18H01L29/84
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make joining strength between a force transmission block and a semiconductor substrate firm, without worsening detection sensitivity. SOLUTION: This force detector is provided with the semiconductor substrate 22 and the force transmission block 32. A dope area 25 of which the resistance varies when a partial region is deflected is formed in the partial region of a surface in the semiconductor substrate 22. The force transmission block 32 contacts with the surface of the semiconductor substrate 22 in the dope region 25 and a surrounding region 34 surrounding the dope region 25. The force transmission block 32 is not projected from an outer circumferential outline 33 of the surrounding area 34. A height of the force transmission block 32 in a direction orthogonal to the surface of the semiconductor substrate 22 is regulated to get high in the doping area 25 and to get low in the surrounding area 34. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:使力传递块和半导体衬底之间的接合强度牢固,而不会增加检测灵敏度。 解决方案:该力检测器设置有半导体基板22和力传递块32.当部分区域偏转时,电阻变化的掺杂区域25形成在半导体基板的表面的部分区域中 力传递块32与掺杂区域25中的半导体衬底22的表面和围绕掺杂区域25的周围区域34接触。力传递块32不从周围区域的外周轮廓33突出 调节力传递块32在与半导体衬底22的表面正交的方向上的高度,使其在掺杂区域25中变高,并使周围区域34变低。(C) 2006年,JPO&NCIPI