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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Garnet-type lithium ion-conducting oxide and method for producing the same
    • GARNET型锂离子导电氧化物及其生产方法
    • JP2012031025A
    • 2012-02-16
    • JP2010173392
    • 2010-08-02
    • Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • SAWADA HIROSHIOTA SHINGOMATSUO HIDEHITOASAOKA MASAHIKOKOSAKA SATORUKISHIDA YOSHIHIRO
    • C01G33/00H01B1/06H01B1/08H01B13/00H01M10/0562
    • Y02E60/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a garnet-type lithium ion-conducting oxide which has high conductivity and has a small rate of change of conductivity against temperature.SOLUTION: The garnet-type lithium ion-conducting oxide includes aluminum in a skeleton represented by LiLn(MM)O(wherein Ln is one or more sorts of elements selected from the group consisting of La, Pr, Nd, etc., Mis one or more sorts of elements selected from the group consisting of Si, Sc, Ti, V, Ga, Ge, Y, Zr, Nb, In, Sb, Te, Hf, Ta, W, and Bi, Mis an element different from Mand one or more sorts of elements selected from the group consisting of Sc, Ti, V, Y, Nb, Hf, Ta, Si, Ga and Ge, x is a number which satisfies 3≤x≤8, y and z are numbers which satisfy y>0, z≥0, 1.9≤y+z≤2.1, and t is a number which satisfies 11≤t≤13).
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种具有高导电性并且具有小的温度变化率的石榴石型锂离子传导性氧化物。 石榴石型锂离子传导性氧化物包括由Li 3 表示的骨架中的铝(SB 1 y M 2 z )其中Ln是从由La,Pr,Nd等组成的组中选择的一种或多种元素,M 1 是从由Si,Sc,Ti,V,Ga,Ge,Y,Zr,Nb,In,Sb,Te,Hf,Ta,W组成的组中选择的一种或多种元素 ,并且Bi,M 2 是与M 1 不同的元素,以及从以下组成的组中选择的一种或多种元素: Sc,Ti,V,Y,Nb,Hf,Ta,Si,Ga和Ge,x是满足3≤x≤8的数,y和z是满足y> 0,z≥0,1.9≤y +z≤2.1,t为满足11≤t≤13的数)。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Surface pretreatment method and surface pretreatment device
    • 表面预处理方法和表面预处理装置
    • JP2008102104A
    • 2008-05-01
    • JP2006287023
    • 2006-10-20
    • Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • SHIMAZU TAKASHISOFUGAWA HIDEOHASEGAWA YORIKOKOSAKA SATORU
    • G01N1/32G01N21/67
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a surface pretreatment method and a surface pretreatment device capable of surely removing contaminant on a surface. SOLUTION: This surface pretreatment method/surface pretreatment device is provided with the first process for setting a sample in the device provided with a glow discharge light emitting means for exciting a particle emitted from the surface, in plasma, by making an inert gas ion generated with glow discharge collide with the surface of the sample, and for spattering the surface of the sample, the second process for measuring total light emitting amount FI emitted when the particle excited in the plasma returns to a ground state, the third process for calculating sequentially a primary differential value FI' and a secondary differential value FI'' while measuring the total light emitting amount FI, and the fourth process for stopping the spattering, when at least one out of an absolute value of the primary differential value FI' and an absolute value of the secondary differential value FI'' comes to the first threshold value α or less at first after staring the measurement and when the other comes to the second threshold value β (0 COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够可靠地去除表面上的污染物的表面预处理方法和表面预处理装置。 解决方案:该表面预处理方法/表面预处理装置具有第一种方法,用于在具有辉光放电发光装置的装置中设置样品,用于激发在等离子体中从表面发射的颗粒,通过使惰性 用辉光放电产生的气体离子与样品的表面碰撞,并且用于溅射样品的表面,用于测量在等离子体中激发的粒子返回到基态时发射的总发光量FI的第二过程,第三过程 用于在测量总发光量FI的同时顺序地计算初级差分值FI'和次级差分值FI“,以及用于停止溅射的第四处理,当初级差分值FI的绝对值中的至少一个 ',二次微分值FI“的绝对值首先在凝视测量之后达到第一阈值α或更小,何时 另一个达到第二阈值β(0 <α≤β)以下。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Thin film laminate and interface detection method
    • 薄膜层压板和界面检测方法
    • JP2008102106A
    • 2008-05-01
    • JP2006287025
    • 2006-10-20
    • Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • SHIMAZU TAKASHISOFUGAWA HIDEOHASEGAWA YORIKOKOSAKA SATORU
    • G01N21/67G01B11/26
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a thin film laminate and an interface detection method capable of detecting accurately interface information, even when a physical irregularity and an intermediate layer due to diffusion of a constitutive element exist in the interface.
      SOLUTION: This interface detection method includes the first process for setting the thin film laminate provided with a base material, one ore more of thin films formed on a surface of the base material, and a marker formed on at least one interface between the base material-the thin film, or the thin film-the thin film, in a glow discharge optical emission spectrometer, and for spattering a surface of the thin film laminate, the second process for converging light released when a particle emitted from the surface of the thin film laminate and excited in plasma returns to a ground state, and for dispersing spectrally the converged light, and the third process for detecting light corresponding to the marker formed in the interface of the thin film laminate, out of the spectrally dispersed lights.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:即使当界面中存在由于构成元素的扩散引起的物理不规则性和中间层时,也能够准确地检测界面信息的薄膜层叠体和界面检测方法。 解决方案:该接口检测方法包括设置具有基材的薄膜层压体的第一工序,在基材的表面上形成一个以上的薄膜,以及形成在至少一个界面上的标记 在辉光放电发射光谱仪中的基底材料 - 薄膜或薄膜 - 薄膜,并且用于溅射薄膜层压体的表面,用于会聚当从表面发射的颗粒时释放的光的第二过程 的薄膜层叠体并在等离子体中激发返回到基态,并且用于光谱分散会聚光,以及用于检测与形成在薄膜层压体的界面中的标记相对应的光的第三工艺从光谱分散的光 。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Interface detection method and interface detector
    • 界面检测方法和界面检测器
    • JP2008102105A
    • 2008-05-01
    • JP2006287024
    • 2006-10-20
    • Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • SHIMAZU TAKASHISOFUGAWA HIDEOHASEGAWA YORIKOKOSAKA SATORU
    • G01N21/67
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an interface detection method and an interface detector capable of specifying accurately a position of an interface of each layer, when analyzing in depth direction of a thin film laminate. SOLUTION: This interface detection method/interface detector is provided with the first process for setting a sample in the device provided with a glow discharge light emitting means for exciting a particle emitted from the surface, in plasma, by making an inert gas ion generated with glow discharge collide with the surface of the sample, and for spattering the surface of the sample, the second process for measuring total light emitting amount FI emitted when the particle excited in the plasma returns to a ground state, the third process for calculating a primary differential value FI' and/or a secondary differential value FI'' of the total light emitting amount FI, and the fourth process for calculating a time t n (n is 1 or more of integer) when an absolute value of the primary differential value FI' and/or an absolute value of the secondary differential value FI'' come/comes to the first threshold value α (0≤α) or less. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:当在薄膜层压板的深度方向上进行分析时,提供能够准确地指定每层的界面的位置的界面检测方法和界面检测器。 解决方案:该接口检测方法/接口检测器具有用于在具有辉光放电发光装置的装置中设置样品的第一过程,用于激发在等离子体中从表面发射的颗粒,通过制备惰性气体 用辉光放电产生的离子与样品的表面碰撞,并且用于溅射样品的表面,用于测量在等离子体中激发的粒子返回到基态时发射的总光发射量FI的第二过程,第三过程 计算总发光量FI的初级微分值FI'和/或次级微分值FI“,以及用于计算时间t的第四个处理(n是整数的1或更多) )当初级差分值FI'和/或二次微分值FI“的绝对值的绝对值达到/达到第一阈值α(0≤α)或更小时。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Fuel cell system, component parts of fuel cell system, and piping of fuel cell system
    • 燃料电池系统,燃料电池系统的部件和燃料电池系统的管路
    • JP2007103072A
    • 2007-04-19
    • JP2005288650
    • 2005-09-30
    • Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab IncToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • OSHIMA TADASHIKOSAKA SATORUNAKANISHI KAZUYUKIIZEKI TAKASHIMORI HIROYUKIKAJINO MASAKITACHIKAWA HIDEOHASEGAWA HIDEOMIYAMOTO TAISUKE
    • H01M8/04H01M8/10
    • Y02E60/521
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel cell system capable of enduring a long-period operation as well as component parts and a piping for the same.
      SOLUTION: In the fuel cell system provided with a fuel cell obtaining electromotive force at least with the supply of fuel gas, a fuel supply means consisting of a supply piping for sending fuel gas at one end part to the fuel cell at the other end and one or more supply means component parts arranged on the supply piping, and a fuel exhaust means consisting of an exhaust piping for sending the fuel gas coming out of the fuel cell arranged at one end to the other end and one or more exhaust means component parts arranged on the exhaust piping, at least a part of the supply piping, supply means component parts, exhaust piping and exhaust means component parts consists of a base material 1 and a corrosion-resistant coating 2 fixed on the surface of the base material and made of amorphous carbon with an area ratio occupied by a plurality of defects A penetrating in a thickness direction of 10
      -2 % or less, as well as of a corrosion-resistant member 3 with an electric resistivity of 10
      8 Ω or more.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够耐受长时间操作的燃料电池系统以及组件以及用于其的配管。 解决方案:在具有至少获得燃料气体的电动势的燃料电池系统的燃料电池系统中,燃料供给装置由用于将一端部的燃料气体在燃料电池单元 另一端和一个或多个供应装置设置在供应管道上的部件,以及燃料排出装置,其由排气管道组成,排气管道用于将从一端设置的另一端的燃料电池出来的燃料气体和一个或多个排气 表示配置在排气管道上的部件,至少一部分供给管道,供给单元部件,排气管道和排气装置部件由基材1和固定在基材表面上的耐腐蚀涂层2构成 材料制成的面积比由多个缺陷A所占据的无定形碳构成,所述多个缺陷A在厚度方向为10 -2 %以下的部分以及具有电气的耐腐蚀构件3 抵抗力 的10 8 Ω以上。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT