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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Ring trip circuit for subscriber telephone
    • 用户电话的环路跳闸电路
    • US4995111A
    • 1991-02-19
    • US320297
    • 1989-02-21
    • Toshiro TojoKenji TakatoKazumi KinoshitaYuzo YamamotoYozo IketaniShin-ichi Ito
    • Toshiro TojoKenji TakatoKazumi KinoshitaYuzo YamamotoYozo IketaniShin-ichi Ito
    • H04M19/02
    • H04M19/026
    • An improved ring trip circuit for a subscriber telephone, for detecting an on-hook state or an off-hook state of the telephone. The ring trip circuit can be formed in a small size and can be formed by a LSI. The ring trip circuit includes a voltage detecting circuit (2), for detecting a voltage difference (.DELTA.V) between both ends of a ringer sending resistor, having a first circuit (S1, S2, A1.about.B3) converting the voltage difference to a current difference, and further having a second circuit (F) converting the current difference to a voltage, the voltage difference varying in response to the on-hook state or the off-hook state of the telephone, and a state detecting circuit (3) for detecting the on-hook state or the off-hook state in response to a value of the voltage from the voltage detecting circuit. The voltage detecting circuit is formed by a plurality of current mirror circuits, each of which includes at least two transistors. The state detecting circuit includes a comparator circuit (CP1) formed by a plurality of transistors.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP88 / 00607 Sec。 371日期1989年2月21日 102(e)日期1989年2月21日PCT Filed 1988年6月18日PCT Pub。 出版物WO88 / 10542 日期为1988年12月29日。一种用于用户电话的改进的环路跳闸电路,用于检测电话的挂机状态或摘机状态。 环形跳闸电路可以形成为小尺寸并且可以由LSI形成。 环路跳闸电路包括电压检测电路(2),用于检测振铃发送电阻器两端之间的电压差(DELTA V),该电路具有将电压差转换为a的第一电路(S1,S2,A1差分B3) 并且还具有将电流差转换为电压的第二电路(F),所述电压差响应于电话的挂机状态或摘机状态而变化,以及状态检测电路(3) 用于响应于来自电压检测电路的电压的值来检测挂机状态或摘机状态。 电压检测电路由多个电流镜电路形成,每个电流镜电路包括至少两个晶体管。 状态检测电路包括由多个晶体管形成的比较器电路(CP1)。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Battery feed circuit
    • 电池供电电路
    • US4935960A
    • 1990-06-19
    • US409701
    • 1989-09-20
    • Kenji TakatoToshiro TojoKazumi KinoshitaYuzo Yamamoto
    • Kenji TakatoToshiro TojoKazumi KinoshitaYuzo Yamamoto
    • H04M19/00
    • H04M19/005
    • A battery feed circuit including a main battery feed part and its peripheral circuits provided in a line circuit of a switching system. The peripheral circuits include the following: First, a means for forming a low impedance with respect to in-phase signals, simply realized by a capacitor; second, a bias circuit able to suppress the entry of power source noise and easily switch magnitudes of bias voltages and polarities, realized by a bias voltage generating means, a buffer means, and and AC bypass capacitor; third, a battery feed current control circuit able to suppress overflow of battery feed current when the distance to the subscriber is short, which detects an overcurrent component above a predetermined value, and, in accordance with the same, changes the bias voltage; fourth, a battery feed current supervising circuit able to detect current in both the forward and reverse directions, realized by an emitter-follower pair and a voltage/current converting resistor; fifth, a circuit for detecting bidirectional battery feed currents at a high precision, which is formed by forward direction and reverse direction current detection means provided with V.sub.BE cancelling means; and sixth, an overcurrent protection circuit, which changes the voltage applied between the inputs (+,-) of a transconductance amplifier forming the main battery feed part in accordance with an excess voltage.