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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Optical element and optical system having the same
    • 光学元件和光学系统具有相同的功能
    • US06637899B2
    • 2003-10-28
    • US09405130
    • 1999-09-24
    • Toshihiro SunagaHiroaki HoshiTakeshi Akiyama
    • Toshihiro SunagaHiroaki HoshiTakeshi Akiyama
    • G02B510
    • G02B17/086G02B17/0848
    • An optical element formed from a transparent optical material includes two refraction surfaces, a first reflection surface group having a plurality of internal reflection surfaces arrayed in a predetermined direction, a second reflection surface group opposing the first reflection surface group and having at least one internal reflection surface and two side surfaces opposing each other in parallel to the predetermined direction. Light incident from one of the refraction surfaces is alternately reflected by the internal reflection surfaces of the first reflection surface group and the internal reflection surface of the second reflection surface group and guided to the other refraction surface. The width of at least one of the plurality of internal reflection surfaces of the first reflection surface group and at least one internal reflection surface of the second reflection surface group in a direction in which the two side surfaces oppose each other is smaller than the distance between the two side surfaces in the direction in which the side surfaces oppose each other.
    • 由透明光学材料形成的光学元件包括两个折射面,具有沿预定方向排列的多个内部反射面的第一反射面组,与第一反射面组相对的第二反射面组,具有至少一个内反射 表面和与预定方向平行的彼此相对的两个侧表面。 从一个折射面入射的光由第一反射面组的内反射面和第二反射面组的内反射面交替反射,并被引导到另一折射面。 第一反射面组的多个内反射面和第二反射面组的至少一个内反射面的两个侧面相对的方向的宽度小于 所述两个侧面在所述侧面彼此相对的方向上。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Optical element and optical system having the same
    • 光学元件和光学系统具有相同的功能
    • US06890081B2
    • 2005-05-10
    • US10391609
    • 2003-03-20
    • Toshihiro SunagaHiroaki HoshiTakeshi Akiyama
    • Toshihiro SunagaHiroaki HoshiTakeshi Akiyama
    • G02B17/00G02B17/08G02B5/10
    • G02B17/086G02B17/0848
    • An optical element formed from a transparent optical material includes two refraction surfaces, a first reflection surface group having a plurality of internal reflection surfaces arrayed in a predetermined direction, a second reflection surface group opposing the first reflection surface group and having at least one internal reflection surface and two side surfaces opposing each other in parallel to the predetermined direction. Light incident from one of the refraction surfaces is alternately reflected by the internal reflection surfaces of the first reflection surface group and the internal reflection surface of the second reflection surface group and guided to the other refraction surface. The width of at least one of the plurality of internal reflection surfaces of the first reflection surface group and at least one internal reflection surface of the second reflection surface group in a direction in which the two side surfaces oppose each other is smaller than the distance between the two side surfaces in the direction in which the side surfaces oppose each other.
    • 由透明光学材料形成的光学元件包括两个折射面,具有沿预定方向排列的多个内反射面的第一反射面组,与第一反射面组相对的第二反射面组,具有至少一个内反射 表面和与预定方向平行的彼此相对的两个侧表面。 从一个折射面入射的光由第一反射面组的内反射面和第二反射面组的内反射面交替反射,并被引导到另一折射面。 第一反射面组的多个内反射面和第二反射面组的至少一个内反射面的两个侧面相对的方向的宽度小于 所述两个侧面在所述侧面彼此相对的方向上。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Optical system and optical apparatus having the same
    • 具有相同的光学系统和光学装置
    • US06270224B1
    • 2001-08-07
    • US09396881
    • 1999-09-16
    • Toshihiro SunagaTakeshi Akiyama
    • Toshihiro SunagaTakeshi Akiyama
    • G02B508
    • G02B17/086G02B15/14G02B17/0848G02B17/0896
    • The optical system provided with a first optical part disposed most adjacent to the object side, the optical part having three or more optical surfaces, of which at least one is a reflecting surface, and an aperture stop disposed more adjacent to the image side than the first optical part, wherein when the spacing from the first optical surface to the third optical surface as counted from the object side of the first optical part is defined as D and the spacing from the first optical surface to the entrance pupil at an azimuth &xgr; degrees is defined as X(&xgr;), the following condition is satisfied: (X(0)+X(90))/2
    • 该光学系统设置有最靠近物体侧设置的第一光学部件,该光学部件具有三个或更多个光学表面,其中至少一个是反射表面,以及孔径光阑,其设置成比图像侧更靠近图像侧 第一光学部件,其中当从所述第一光学部件的物体侧开始计数从所述第一光学表面到所述第三光学表面的间隔被定义为D,并且将所述第一光学表面与所述入射光瞳的距离定义为方位角xgr; 度被定义为X(&xgr;),满足以下条件:本说明书还公开了具有这种光学系统的光学装置。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Polarizing beam splitter, projection optical system, projection display
    • 偏光分束器,投影光学系统,投影显示
    • US08066381B2
    • 2011-11-29
    • US12192207
    • 2008-08-15
    • Toshihiro Sunaga
    • Toshihiro Sunaga
    • G03B21/14G02B5/30G02B27/28
    • G02B27/283G03B21/2073G03B21/208G03B21/28
    • A polarizing beam splitter includes: first and second prisms each having first and second end surfaces serving as an input surface or an output surface of light and an opposed surface as side surfaces of a pillar-like member; and at least two parallel flat layers disposed in parallel between the opposed surfaces of the first and second prisms. Here, one of the least two parallel flat layers is a first parallel flat layer polarization-separating the input beam. When it is assumed that the refractive index of a base material of the first and second prisms is Np, the resultant refractive index of the parallel flat layers other than the other parallel flat layer of the at least two parallel flat layers is Na, and the refractive index of the other parallel flat layer of the at least two parallel flat layers is Nb, (Na−Np)×(Nb−Np)
    • 一种偏振分束器包括:第一和第二棱镜,每个棱镜具有用作光的输入表面或输出表面的第一和第二端面以及作为柱状部件的侧表面的相对表面; 以及平行设置在第一和第二棱镜的相对表面之间的至少两个平行的平坦层。 这里,至少两个平行平坦层之一是偏振分离输入光束的第一平行平坦层。 当假设第一和第二棱镜的基材的折射率为Np时,除了至少两个平行平坦层的另一个平行平坦层以外的平行平面层的折射率为Na,并且 至少两个平行平坦层的另一个平行平坦层的折射率为Nb,(Na-Np)×(Nb-Np)<0。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Imaging optical system and image reading apparatus using the same
    • 成像光学系统和使用其的图像读取装置
    • US07385733B2
    • 2008-06-10
    • US10616327
    • 2003-07-08
    • Toshihiro Sunaga
    • Toshihiro Sunaga
    • H04N1/40H04N1/04
    • H04N1/03G02B17/0663
    • To obtain an original reading imaging optical system, with which a carriage integral type scanning system can be readily realized in an original reading system such as a digital copier for which high-speed performance and high resolution are required, and an image reading apparatus using the same. According to the present invention, by crossing optical paths in a reflection optical system, the more compact imaging optical system capable of coping with decentering error can be attained. Further, by crossing the optical paths on an object side from a diaphragm, the still more compact imaging optical system can be attained. As a result, the original reading imaging optical system of the carriage integral type scanning system and the image reading apparatus using the same can be provided.
    • 为了获得原始读取成像光学系统,可以在诸如需要高速性能和高分辨率的数字复印机的原始读取系统中容易地实现滑架一体型扫描系统,以及使用该图像读取装置的图像读取装置 相同。 根据本发明,通过在反射光学系统中交叉光路,可以获得能够应付偏心误差的更紧凑的成像光学系统。 此外,通过将物体侧的光路与隔膜交叉,可以获得更紧凑的成像光学系统。 结果,可以提供滑架一体型扫描系统的原始读取成像光学系统和使用它的图像读取装置。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Optical system, optical element, and optical device having the same
    • 光学系统,光学元件和具有该光学元件的光学元件
    • US06409352B1
    • 2002-06-25
    • US09648738
    • 2000-08-28
    • Toshihiro Sunaga
    • Toshihiro Sunaga
    • G02B510
    • G02B17/086G02B17/0848
    • An optical system has an aperture stop, and an optical unit placed on the image side of the aperture stop. The optical unit consists of the following components in the order named from the object side: a first optical component with a reflective curved surface, for forming an intermediate image of an object, a second optical component with a reflective curved surface, for forming an image of the aperture stop with light from the intermediate image of the object, and a third optical component with a reflective curved surface, for forming a secondary image of the object with light from the image of the aperture stop. When fB1(&thgr;), fB2(&thgr;), and fB3(&thgr;) are focal lengths of the first optical component, the second optical component, and the third optical component, respectively, at an azimuth &thgr;, the focal lengths satisfy the following conditions in the azimuth range of 0 0, fB2(&thgr;) 0.
    • 光学系统具有孔径光阑,以及位于孔径光阑的像侧的光学单元。 光学单元由从物体侧命名的顺序由以下组成:具有反射曲面的第一光学部件,用于形成物体的中间图像,具有反射曲面的第二光学部件,用于形成图像 具有来自物体的中间图像的光的孔径光阑以及具有反射曲面的第三光学部件,用于利用来自孔径光阑的图像的光形成物体的二次图像。 当fB1(θ),fB2(θ)和fB3(theta)分别是方位角θ处的第一光学部件,第二光学部件和第三光学部件的焦距时,焦距满足以下条件 在0 <θ2pi:fB1(θ)> 0,fB2(θ)<0,fB3(θ)> 0的方位角范围内。