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1. 发明专利

JP2012041822A Steam turbine 审中-公开
标题翻译：汽轮机
公开(公告)号：JP2012041822A
公开(公告)日：2012-03-01
申请号：JP2010180971
申请日：2010-08-12
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： OISHI TSUTOMU , IWAI YASUNORI , SAEKI YUSHI , TAKAHASHI TORU , TAJIMA TSUGUHISA
IPC分类号： F01D25/24 , F01D25/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a steam turbine capable of reducing loss by suppressing a secondary flow in the bent tube of a crossover tube and relaxing stress concentration to suppress the reduction of mechanical strength.SOLUTION: The steam turbine includes a crossover tube 20 that guides stream discharged from an intermediate pressure turbine 11 to low pressure turbines 12a and 12b. The crossover tube 20 includes a first straight tube 21 connected to the intermediate pressure turbine 11, a second straight tube 23 connected to the first straight tube 21 via a first bent tube 22, a second bent tube 24 where an entrance is disposed away from the exit of the second straight tube 23 to be opposed to it, and a third straight tube 25 connected between the second curved tube 24 and the low pressure turbines 12a and 12b. Outer piping 26 one end of which is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the exit side of the second straight tube 23, is disposed over the end of the third straight tube 25 with a gap to cover a part of the second straight tube 23 and the outer peripheries of the second curved tube 24 and the third straight tube 25.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够通过抑制交叉管的弯曲管中的二次流并减轻应力集中来抑制机械强度的降低而能够减少损失的汽轮机。解决方案：蒸汽轮机包括将从中压涡轮11排出的流引导到低压涡轮机12a和12b的交叉管20。交叉管20包括连接到中压涡轮机11的第一直管21，经由第一弯管22连接到第一直管21的第二直管23，第二弯管24，其中入口远离与其相对的第二直管23的出口以及连接在第二弯管24和低压涡轮12a和12b之间的第三直管25。其一端固定在第二直管23的出口侧的外周面的外管26设置在第三直管25的端部上，间隙覆盖第二直管23的一部分，第二弯管24和第三直管25的外周。版权所有（C）2012，JPO＆INPIT

2. 发明专利

JP2014037825A Turbine and power generation system 有权
标题翻译：涡轮发电系统
公开(公告)号：JP2014037825A
公开(公告)日：2014-02-27
申请号：JP2013149069
申请日：2013-07-18
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： TAJIMA TSUGUHISA , IWAI SHOGO , ITO MASAO , TAKAE SHUNSUKE
IPC分类号： F01D25/12 , F01D25/00 , F01D25/24 , F01D25/26 , F02C7/18 , F02C7/28
CPC分类号： F02C7/16 , F01D9/023 , F01D9/06 , F01D25/12 , F01D25/26 , F02C3/34 , F02C7/24 , F05D2210/12 , F05D2260/20
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a turbine and the like capable of realizing high reliability.SOLUTION: A turbine has a turbine rotor accommodated inside a turbine casing and is rotated by a working fluid that flows and is introduced through an introduction pipe of a combustor. Further, a sleeve is provided in the turbine casing and accommodates the introduction pipe therein. In this case, the sleeve has a thickness greater than that of the introduction pipe, and a cooling fluid having a temperature less than that of the working fluid flows through between the introduction pipe and the sleeve.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供能够实现高可靠性的涡轮机等。解决方案：涡轮机具有容纳在涡轮机壳体内部的涡轮转子，并且通过流过并通过燃烧器的导入管引入的工作流体旋转。此外，套筒设置在涡轮机壳体中并将导入管容纳在其中。在这种情况下，套筒的厚度大于导入管的厚度，并且具有比工作流体的温度低的温度的冷却流体在导入管和套管之间流过。

3. 发明专利

JP2012086241A Build-up welding method and structural material 有权
标题翻译：建筑焊接方法和结构材料
公开(公告)号：JP2012086241A
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：JP2010234491
申请日：2010-10-19
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： KAMIMURA KENJI , ASAI SATORU , KONDO TADASHI , TAJIMA TSUGUHISA
IPC分类号： B23K9/04 , B23K9/00 , B23K9/173 , B23K35/30 , C22C19/07 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/48 , F01D25/00
CPC分类号： B23K9/04 , B23K9/042 , B23K2201/001 , B23P6/007 , F01D5/286 , F01D5/288 , F05D2220/31 , F05D2230/232 , F05D2300/506 , Y10T428/12493
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress erosion of a structural material, which is caused by liquid droplets, and achieve a short operation period of welding and cost reduction.SOLUTION: A build-up welding method for the structural material used in an erosive environment includes: removing a portion exposed to the erosive environment from the structural material; and forming a hard layer 15 in a portion of the structural material, from which the portion exposed to the erosive environment is removed, the hard layer being formed by short circuiting transfer gas metal arc welding using a solid wire with a hardness of HV 400 or more.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了抑制由液滴引起的结构材料的侵蚀，并且实现短的焊接操作时间和降低成本。解决方案：在侵蚀环境中使用的结构材料的堆积焊接方法包括：从结构材料中去除暴露于侵蚀环境的部分; 并且在结构材料的一部分中形成硬质层15，暴露于侵蚀环境的部分从该部分去除硬质层，硬质层通过使用硬度为HV400的实心线短路转移气体金属电弧焊而形成，或更多。版权所有（C）2012，JPO＆INPIT

4. 发明专利

JP2011127772A Pad type journal bearing device 有权
标题翻译： PAD类型JOURNAL轴承装置
公开(公告)号：JP2011127772A
公开(公告)日：2011-06-30
申请号：JP2011076101
申请日：2011-03-30
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： IKEDA KAZUNORI , SAKAKIDA HITOSHI , TAJIMA TSUGUHISA , MASUDA SANEHARU
IPC分类号： F16C17/03 , F16C33/10
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To secure a sufficient oil feed amount to a pad on a load side, and to uniformize the oil feed amount to each pad on the load side.
SOLUTION: As for oil supply holes (6, 7, 10) to the respective pad (1, 2, 5) on the load side, the ones closer to an oil supplier hole 14 have a smaller cross section, and the farther ones from the oil supplier hole 14 have a larger cross section.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了确保在负载侧的焊盘的足够的进油量，并且使在负载侧的每个焊盘的供油量均匀化。解决方案：对于在负载侧的相应衬垫（1,2,5）的供油孔（6,7,10），更靠近供油孔14的截面越小，来自供油器孔14的更远的截面越大。版权所有（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT

5. 发明专利

JP2013122221A Stationary blade cascade, assembling method of stationary blade cascade, and steam turbine 有权
标题翻译：固定式叶片，固定式叶片组装方法及蒸汽轮机
公开(公告)号：JP2013122221A
公开(公告)日：2013-06-20
申请号：JP2011271545
申请日：2011-12-12
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： TAJIMA TSUGUHISA , MURAKAMI ITARU , YOSHIKAWA MOTOKI
IPC分类号： F01D9/04 , F01D11/04 , F01D11/10 , F01D25/00 , F01D25/24
CPC分类号： F01D9/04 , F01D9/041 , F01D11/001 , F01D11/08 , F01D25/246 , F05D2220/31 , F05D2230/60 , Y10T29/49245
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a stationary blade cascade which is reduced in size to improve space efficiency and maintains a structure during thermal expansion irrespective of constraint caused by the deformation of a casing, and to provide an assembling method of the stationary blade cascade, and a steam turbine with the stationary blade cascade.SOLUTION: A stationary blade cascade 29 of an embodiment includes stationary blade structures 50 and a ring-shaped support structure 40 supporting the stationary blade structures 50. The stationary blade structures 50 each include: a stationary blade part 51 where steam passes; and an outer circumference side constituent part 52 formed on an outer circumference side of the stationary blade part 51 and having a fitting groove 56 which penetrates all along a circumferential direction and which has an opening 55 all along the circumferential direction in a downstream end surface 54 of the outer circumference side constituent part 52. The support structure 40 includes a ring-shaped support part 42 having a fitting portion 41 fitted in the fitting grooves 56 of the outer circumference side constituent parts 52. The plural stationary blade structures 50 are supported along the circumferential direction by the ring-shaped support part 42.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供尺寸减小以提高空间效率并且在热膨胀期间保持结构的固定叶片级联，而不管壳体的变形引起的约束，并且提供静止的叶片级联的组装方法叶片级联，以及具有固定叶片级联的蒸汽轮机。解决方案：一个实施例的固定叶片级联29包括固定叶片结构50和支撑固定叶片结构50的环形支撑结构40.固定叶片结构50各自包括：蒸汽通过的固定叶片部分51; 以及外周侧构成部52，其形成在固定叶片部51的外周侧，并且具有沿着圆周方向贯穿全部且在下游端面54中沿着圆周方向具有开口55的嵌合槽56 支撑结构40包括环形支撑部分42，该环形支撑部分42具有装配在外周侧构成部分52的装配槽56中的装配部分41.多个固定叶片结构50沿着圆环方向由环状支撑部分42.版权所有（C）2013，JPO＆INPIT

6. 发明专利

JP2011220125A Axial flow turbine 有权
标题翻译：轴流涡轮
公开(公告)号：JP2011220125A
公开(公告)日：2011-11-04
申请号：JP2010087122
申请日：2010-04-05
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： IWAI YASUNORI , TAJIMA TSUGUHISA , NIIZEKI YOSHIKI , OISHI TSUTOMU , SAEKI YUSHI , TAKAHASHI TORU
IPC分类号： F01D25/30
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an axial flow turbine capable of reducing internal losses.SOLUTION: The axial flow turbine 1 includes an outer casing 3, an inner casing 4 disposed in the outer casing 3, a rotor 5 disposed rotatably inside the outer casing 3 and the inner casing 4, and a plurality of stages 10 including a final stage 10a located at the farthest downstream side, each stage being composed of a nozzle 11 disposed on the inner casing 4 and a rotor blade arrangement 12 disposed on the rotor 5. On the downstream side of the final stage 10a, a diffuser 20 is provided, which has a guide 21 making up an outer peripheral edge and a cone 22 making up an inner peripheral edge, and guides steam having passed through the final stage 10a. The inner peripheral surface of the guide 21 of the diffuser 20 is provided with a deflecting member 24 which deflects a flow of steam having passed through a gap between the inner casing 4 and the outer peripheral end of the rotor blade arrangement 12 of the final stage 10a in the peripheral direction.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供能够减少内部损耗的轴流涡轮机。解决方案：轴流涡轮1包括外壳3，设置在外壳3中的内壳4，可旋转地设置在外壳3和内壳4内的转子5和多个台10，其包括位于最下游侧的最后级10a，每级由设置在内壳4上的喷嘴11和设置在转子5上的转子叶片装置12组成。在最终级10a的下游侧，扩散器20 其具有构成外周边缘的引导件21和构成内周边缘的锥体22，并且引导通过最终级10a的蒸汽。扩散器20的引导件21的内周面设置有偏转构件24，该偏转构件24使穿过内壳体4和最终级的转子叶片装置12的外周端之间的间隙的蒸汽流偏转 10a。版权所有（C）2012，JPO＆INPIT

7. 发明专利

JP2009243287A Axial flow turbine 有权
标题翻译：轴流涡轮
公开(公告)号：JP2009243287A
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：JP2008087866
申请日：2008-03-28
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： TAJIMA TSUGUHISA , NOMURA DAISUKE , OISHI YASUSHI , TAKAE SHUNSUKE
IPC分类号： F01D9/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a high-performance and high-reliability axial flow turbine having improved turbine performance to contribute to improving the operating economical efficiency of a generation plant while preventing the flow of low energy fluid from a cavity part into a main flow portion of operating fluid and suppressing the ill effects of the cavity part on the main flow by improving the construction of an outer periphery wall ranging from the downstream side of a turbine nozzle to the upstream side of a moving blade. SOLUTION: Near the cavity part 10 and on the outer periphery wall 1a of the turbine nozzle 13 ranging from a rear edge 3a of a nozzle blade 3 to a front edge 5a of the moving blade 5, a guide part 20 is provided which is protruded on the downstream side beyond a stepped portion of the cavity part 10. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了提供具有改进的涡轮机性能的高性能和高可靠性轴流涡轮机，有助于提高发电厂的运行经济效率，同时防止低能流体从空腔部分流入通过改善从涡轮喷嘴的下游侧到动叶片的上游侧的外周壁的结构，来抑制空腔部分对主流的不良影响的主流路部分。解决方案：在喷嘴叶片3的后边缘3a到动叶片5的前边缘5a之间的空腔部分10和涡轮喷嘴13的外周壁1a上，提供引导部分20 其在下游侧突出超过空腔部分10的阶梯部分。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

8. 发明专利

JP2015048496A 耐浸炭用タービン部材及びその製造方法审中-公开
标题翻译：抗凝汽轮机构件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：JP2015048496A
公开(公告)日：2015-03-16
申请号：JP2013179654
申请日：2013-08-30
申请人：株式会社東芝 , Toshiba Corp
发明人： HINO TAKEHISA , IMAI KIYOSHI , SAITO DAIZO , ITO MASAO , TAJIMA TSUGUHISA , TAKAHASHI TAKEO
IPC分类号： C23C4/06 , C22C19/03 , C22C19/05 , C22C38/00 , C23C24/08
摘要：【課題】作動流体中の炭素成分に対する耐浸炭性に優れ、じん性にも優れる耐浸炭用タービン部材及びその製造方法を提供する。【解決手段】耐浸炭用タービン部材1は、低合金鋼、12Cr鋼、CrMoV鋼、又はCrMo鋼などのFe基合金からなる基材2と、前記基材2の表面に、粉末フレーム溶射法、高速フレーム溶射法、プラズマ溶射法、及びコールドスプレー法から選ばれる1つの溶射法によって形成された、Niを60質量%以上含有する溶射皮膜3とを備える。前記耐浸炭用タービン部材はタービンローターやタービンケーシングである。【選択図】図1
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种在工作流体中的碳成分的耐渗碳性和韧性方面优异的防渗碳性涡轮机构件以及涡轮部件的制造方法。防渗透性涡轮机构1包括：：由低合金钢，12Cr钢，CrMoV钢或CrMo钢等Fe系合金制成的背衬材料2。以及通过选自粉末框架火焰涂布法，高速框架喷涂法，等离子体喷涂法中的一种火焰涂布法，在所述背衬材料2的表面上形成的含有60质量％以上的Ni的喷涂膜3 和冷喷雾法。所述耐渗碳涡轮机构件是涡轮机转子或涡轮机壳体。

9. 发明专利

JP2011089438A Steam turbine, steam turbine rotor and moving blade for steam turbine 审中-公开
标题翻译：蒸汽涡轮机，蒸汽涡轮转子和蒸汽涡轮机移动叶片
公开(公告)号：JP2011089438A
公开(公告)日：2011-05-06
申请号：JP2009242108
申请日：2009-10-21
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： YAMASHITA KATSUYA , INOMATA ASAKO , SAITO KAZUHIRO , WADA KUNIHIKO , TAJIMA TSUGUHISA , HYOMORI KATSUHIRO , IWAI SHOGO , SUGA TAKEO
IPC分类号： F01D5/30 , F01D5/18 , F01D25/12
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently cool a part of a rotor where a moving blade is embedded in a steam turbine. SOLUTION: This steam turbine rotor 90 of the steam turbine includes a rotor body 10 forming a moving blade implanting groove 12 in a columnar shape, and a plurality of moving blades 20 engaging with the moving blade implanting groove 12. The moving blades 20 include a blade effective part 30 for flowing first steam passing through a nozzle diaphragm 60, a platform part 40 integrally connected with the blade effective part 30 and an implanting part 50 integrally formed with the platform part 40 and engaging with the moving blade implanting groove 12. The platform part 40 is formed with an eaves plate 42 extending to both sides in the axial direction and covering a rotor body outer peripheral surface 11 from the outside in the radial direction. The first steam flows outside in the radial direction of the eaves plate 42. Second steam of the lower temperature than the first steam flows inside in the radial direction of the eaves plate 42 and outside the rotor body 10. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了有效地冷却在蒸汽轮机中嵌入有动叶片的转子的一部分。蒸汽涡轮机的该汽轮机转子90包括：转子体10，其形成圆柱状的动叶片植入槽12;以及与动叶片植入槽12啮合的多个活动叶片20.活动叶片 20包括用于使通过喷嘴隔膜60的第一蒸汽流动的叶片有效部分30，与叶片有效部分30一体地连接的平台部分40和与平台部分40一体形成的植入部分50并与移动叶片植入槽平台部40形成有沿轴向延伸到两侧的檐板42，并且在径向方向上从外侧覆盖转子体外周面11。第一蒸汽在檐板42的径向外侧流动。比第一蒸汽低的温度的第二蒸汽在檐板42的径向方向和转子体10的外侧在内部流动。版权所有（C））2011，JPO＆INPIT

10. 发明专利

JP2010285924A Steam turbine and stationary part sealing structure thereof 有权
标题翻译：蒸汽涡轮机及其部件密封结构
公开(公告)号：JP2010285924A
公开(公告)日：2010-12-24
申请号：JP2009139946
申请日：2009-06-11
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： TAKAE SHUNSUKE , ONO MUNEHISA , OISHI YASUSHI , TAJIMA TSUGUHISA , YOSHIKAWA MOTOKI
IPC分类号： F01D25/24 , F01D11/00 , F01D25/00 , F16J15/24 , F16J15/48
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve efficiency by inhibiting steam leak of a seal part between stationary parts partitioning spaces in which pressures are different in a steam turbine. SOLUTION: This steam turbine includes a first and a second stationary member 101, 102 which are not mutually fixed and which form a first, a second and a third space 13, 14, 15 in which pressure are different, a first seal part 21 partitioning the first and the second space 13, 14, and a second seal part 22 partitioning the second and the third space. The first seal part 21 is composed to be sealed by pressing the first and the second stationary member 101, 102 against each other by force pressing the same against each other by pressure difference in the first and the second space 13, 14. A seal member 30 is disposed in a gap where the first and the second stationary member 101, 102 are adjacent to each other in the second seal part 22. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：通过抑制蒸汽涡轮机中的压力不同的固定部分分隔空间之间的密封部分的蒸汽泄漏来提高效率。解决方案：该汽轮机包括第一固定件101和第二固定件102，它们不相互固定并形成压力不同的第一，第二和第三空间13,14,15，第一密封件分隔第一和第二空间13,14的部分21和分隔第二和第三空间的第二密封部分22。第一密封部分21通过在第一和第二空间13,14中的压力差通过相互压迫第一和第二固定构件101,102而彼此相对地被密封。密封构件 30设置在第二密封部分22中第一和第二固定构件101,102彼此相邻的间隙中。版权所有：（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT

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