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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Magnetoresistive effect element, magnetic head, magnetic head assembly, magnetic recording and reproducing device, and manufacturing method of magnetoresistive effect element
    • 磁阻效应元件,磁头,磁头组件,磁记录和再现装置以及磁致伸缩效应元件的制造方法
    • JP2014038671A
    • 2014-02-27
    • JP2012179528
    • 2012-08-13
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • ISOWAKI YOSUKEIWASAKI HITOSHITAKAGISHI MASAYUKI
    • G11B5/39
    • G11B5/11B82Y40/00G11B5/3909G11B5/3912G11B5/4555H01F7/00H01F10/324H01F41/02H01F41/302Y10T29/4902
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a magnetoresistive effect element which can be miniaturized, a magnetic head, a magnetic head assembly, a magnetic recording and reproducing device, and a manufacturing method of the magnetoresistive effect element.SOLUTION: According to an embodiment, there is provided the magnetoresistive effect element including a first shield, a second shield, a third shield, a first magnetic layer, a second magnetic layer, and an intermediate layer. The third shield is arranged between the first shield and the second shield, and brought into contact with the second shield. A length of the third shield in a first direction crossing a lamination direction directing from the first shield toward the second shield is shorter than a length of the second shield in the first direction. The first magnetic layer is arranged between the first shield and the third shield. The second magnetic layer is arranged between the first magnetic layer and the third shield, and brought into exchange couple with the third shield. The intermediate layer is arranged between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer.
    • 要解决的问题:提供可以小型化的磁阻效应元件,磁头,磁头组件,磁记录和再现装置以及磁阻效应元件的制造方法。根据一个实施例,在 提供了包括第一屏蔽,第二屏蔽,第三屏蔽,第一磁性层,第二磁性层和中间层的磁阻效应元件。 第三屏蔽件布置在第一屏蔽件和第二屏蔽件之间,并与第二屏蔽件接触。 在从第一屏蔽朝着第二屏蔽引导的层叠方向的第一方向上的第三屏蔽的长度比第一屏蔽的第一方向的长度短。 第一磁性层布置在第一屏蔽和第三屏蔽之间。 第二磁性层布置在第一磁性层和第三屏蔽之间,并与第三屏蔽层交换耦合。 中间层布置在第一磁性层和第二磁性层之间。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Magnetic head, magnetic head assembly, and magnetic recording and reproducing device
    • 磁头,磁头组件和磁记录和再现装置
    • JP2012203916A
    • 2012-10-22
    • JP2011064252
    • 2011-03-23
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • IWASAKI HITOSHITAKAGISHI MASAYUKIYAMADA KENICHIROHASHIMOTO SUSUMUTOMOTA YUSUKE
    • G11B5/39G11B5/02G11B5/31H01L29/82H01L43/08
    • G11B5/3906G01R33/093G11B5/1278G11B2005/0002G11B2005/0008H01F10/3254H01F10/3272H01F10/3286H01F10/329H01L43/08Y10T428/11
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a magnetoresistive effect type magnetic head, a magnetic head assembly and a magnetic recording and reproducing device, each having suppressed noise.SOLUTION: A magnetic head having a reproduction portion is provided. The reproduction portion detects a medium magnetic field recorded in a magnetic recording medium. The reproduction portion includes a laminated film and a magnetic field application portion. The laminated film includes a first magnetization fixed layer and a magnetization free layer. The first magnetization fixed layer has vertical magnetic anisotropy, and has magnetization fixed thereto. The magnetization free layer is laminated along the first magnetization fixed layer and a first axis and performs spin torque oscillation. The magnetic field application portion is laminated along the laminated film and the first axis and applies a bias magnetic field having a component along the first axis to the laminated film. When a current equal to or more than a value allowing the magnetization free layer to perform the spin torque oscillation flows from the first magnetization fixed layer to the magnetization free layer, the resistance of the laminated film changes according to the medium magnetic field.
    • 要解决的问题:提供具有抑制噪声的磁阻效应型磁头,磁头组件和磁记录和再现装置。 解决方案:提供具有再现部分的磁头。 再现部分检测记录在磁记录介质中的介质磁场。 再现部分包括层压膜和磁场施加部分。 层压膜包括第一磁化固定层和无磁化层。 第一磁化固定层具有垂直的磁各向异性,并且固定有磁化。 磁化自由层沿着第一磁化固定层和第一轴层压,并进行自旋转矩振荡。 沿着层叠膜和第一轴层叠磁场施加部,将具有沿着第一轴的分量的偏置磁场施加到层叠膜。 当使等于或大于允许磁化自由层执行自旋扭矩振荡的值从第一磁化固定层流向无磁化层时,层压膜的电阻根据介质磁场而变化。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Magnetic head for high-frequency field assist recording and magnetic recording apparatus using the same
    • 用于高频场辅助记录的磁头和使用该磁头的磁记录装置
    • JP2010040060A
    • 2010-02-18
    • JP2008198167
    • 2008-07-31
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • TAKAGISHI MASAYUKIYAMADA KENICHIROIWASAKI HITOSHIFUNAYAMA TOMOKITAKASHITA MASAHIROSHIMIZU MARIKO
    • G11B11/105G11B5/31G11B5/35G11B11/10
    • G11B5/02G11B5/314G11B2005/0005
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a magnetic recording head for high-frequency field assist recording that minimizes the time required for a reversal of a spin torque oscillator. SOLUTION: The magnetic head includes: a main magnetic pole 22; a magnetic shield 24 forming a magnetic circuit with the main magnetic pole; and a spin torque oscillator 10 provided between the main magnetic pole and the magnetic shield, formed of a stack structure having first and second magnetic layers 10d, 10b and an intermediate layer 10c provided between the first magnetic layer 10d and second magnetic layer 10b, to generate high-frequency magnetic field from the second magnetic layer 10b by supplying a current between the first and second magnetic layers. In the magnetic head, the first magnetic layer 10d is made of a magnetic material with a coercive force of 200 Oe or less, a cross-sectional area of the first magnetic layer in a direction perpendicular to a stack layer face of the first magnetic layer is four or more times greater than a cross-sectional area of the second magnetic layer in a direction perpendicular to a stack layer face of the second magnetic layer. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于高频场辅助记录的磁记录头,其使旋转扭矩振荡器反转所需的时间最小化。 解决方案:磁头包括:主磁极22; 与主磁极形成磁路的磁屏蔽24; 以及设置在主磁极和磁屏蔽之间的自旋扭矩振荡器10,其由具有第一和第二磁性层10d,10b的中间层10c和设置在第一磁性层10d和第二磁性层10b之间的中间层10c的堆叠结构形成, 通过在第一和第二磁性层之间提供电流从第二磁性层10b产生高频磁场。 在磁头中,第一磁性层10d由矫顽力为200Oe以下的磁性材料制成,第一磁性层在与第一磁性层的堆叠层面垂直的方向上的截面积 是在垂直于第二磁性层的堆叠层面的方向上比第二磁性层的横截面积大四倍以上。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Magnetic element, magnetic recording head and magnetic recording apparatus
    • 磁性元件,磁记录头和磁记录装置
    • JP2008277586A
    • 2008-11-13
    • JP2007120307
    • 2007-04-27
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • AKIYAMA JUNICHIYAMADA KENICHIROTAKAGISHI MASAYUKIIWASAKI HITOSHI
    • H01L29/82G11B5/02G11B5/31G11B5/65
    • G11B5/314G11B5/02G11B5/1278G11B2005/0002G11B2005/0024Y10T428/115
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a magnetic element, magnetic recording head, magnetic recording apparatus that employ the same capable of performing effective, and efficient high-frequency assisted magnetic recording. SOLUTION: The present invention relates to a magnetic element comprises a first spin oscillation layer having at least one magnetic substance layer; a second spin oscillation layer having at least one magnetic substance layer; a first non-magnetic substance layer provided between the first spin oscillation layer and the second spin oscillation layer; a spin polarization layer, including a ferromagnetic substance of which a magnetization direction is fixed; and a pair of electrodes, capable of charging currents to a laminate that has the first and second spin oscillation layer, the non-magnetic substance layer and the spin-polarization layer. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种磁性元件,磁记录头,采用该磁性元件的能够执行有效且高效的高频辅助磁记录的磁记录装置。 解决方案:本发明涉及一种磁性元件,包括具有至少一个磁性物质层的第一自旋振荡层; 具有至少一个磁性物质层的第二自旋振荡层; 设置在第一自旋振荡层和第二自旋振荡层之间的第一非磁性物质层; 包括其磁化方向固定的铁磁性物质的自旋极化层; 以及能够对具有第一和第二自旋振荡层的层压体,非磁性物质层和自旋极化层充电电流的一对电极。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Magnetoresistive effect element, magnetic head, magnetic recording/reproducing device, and method of manufacturing magnetoresistive effect element
    • 磁阻效应元件,磁头,磁记录/再现装置以及制造磁电效应元件的方法
    • JP2008244109A
    • 2008-10-09
    • JP2007081991
    • 2007-03-27
    • Tdk CorpTdk株式会社Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • FUKUYA HIROMIHASHIMOTO SUSUMUTAKAGISHI MASAYUKIIWASAKI HITOSHI
    • H01L43/10G11B5/39H01L43/08H01L43/12
    • G11B5/3929B82Y10/00B82Y25/00G01R33/093G11B2005/3996
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a magnetoresistive effect element which can exhibit a high magnetroresistive effect by means of: suppressing the roughness of interface (wall surface) with magnetic fine junction point and smoothing it; and preventing the loss of a resistance change rate caused by scattering of electrons on the wall surface in the magnetoresistive effect element which exhibits the magnetoresistive effect by an abrupt change in the magnetization at a magnetic fine junction point.
      SOLUTION: The magnetoresistive effect element comprises: a laminate including a magnetization fixed layer having a magnetization direction fixed substantially in one direction, a magnetization free layer whose magnetization direction varies with an external magnetic field, and an intermediate layer provided between the magnetization fixed layer and the magnetization free layer; and a pair of electrodes electrically connected in a vertical direction of the laminate to pass a sense current through the laminate in a direction nearly vertical to the film surface of the laminate. The intermediate layer includes a compound part which covers an insulating part, a magnetic metal part, and at least part of the outer periphery of the magnetic metal part.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种磁阻效应元件,其可以通过以下方式表现出高磁阻效应:通过磁性细结点抑制界面(壁面)的粗糙度并使其平滑化; 并且防止由于在磁性细结点处的磁化强度的突然变化而显示出磁阻效应的磁阻效应元件的壁表面上的电子散射引起的电阻变化率的损失。 解决方案:磁阻效应元件包括:层压体,其包括具有大致沿一个方向固定的磁化方向的磁化固定层,其磁化方向随着外部磁场而变化的磁化自由层以及设置在磁化强度之间的中间层 固定层和无磁化层; 以及一对沿层叠体的垂直方向电连接的电极,以使感应电流在与层叠体的膜表面几乎垂直的方向上通过层叠体。 中间层包括覆盖绝缘部分,磁性金属部分和磁性金属部分的外周的至少一部分的复合部分。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT