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1. 发明专利

JPH01252838A LATENT HEAT ACCUMULATIVE COOLING DEVICE 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH01252838A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-09
申请号：JP7613488
申请日：1988-03-31
申请人： TOSHIBA CORP
发明人： YAMAGISHI KATSUAKI , KASHIMA KOJI , MITANI AKIO , SHIMURA MASATOSHI
IPC分类号： F24F5/00 , C09K5/06 , F25B13/00 , F25B25/00 , F25B41/04 , F28D20/02
摘要： PURPOSE:To provide a positive variation in phase of a latent heat accumulation material at a phase varying temperature with a small-sized electronic freezing means and prevent an over-cooling by a method wherein the electronic freezing means is mounted at either a surface or a part near a thermal medium inlet port of a cooling unit within a thermal cooling tank. CONSTITUTION:A thermal conducting pipe 4 may act as an evaporator, a coolant 5 evaporates within the thermal conducting pipe to remove heat of a latent heat accumulation material so as to cool a thermal accumulation material 3. The surface temperature of the thermal conducting pipe 4 is about -4 deg.C. This temperature is given by the coolant 5. At this time, an electronic freezing element 6 mounted near an inlet port of the coolant 5 of the thermal conducting pipe 4 is changed over to a positive position by a changing-over switch 14 of the electronic freezing device 10. The thermal accumulation material 3 cooled by the coolant 5 within the thermal conducting pipe 4 shows that as a temperature of the thermal accumulation material 3 decreases to 0 deg.C, heat absorption surfaces 18 and 19 of the electronic freezing element 6 are decreased down to -12 deg.C at their temperatures. Thus, it is freezed without generating any over-cooling of the thermal accumulation material 3 around the heat absorbing surfaces 18 and 19. This part becomes a core, a variation in phase of the thermal accumulation material 3 cooled to a value less than 0 deg.C by a freezer is advanced and then water within the cold accumulation tank 2 is freezed without generating any over-cooling.

2. 发明专利

JPS6390267A COLOR PICTURE READER 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS6390267A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-21
申请号：JP23451186
申请日：1986-10-03
申请人： TOSHIBA CORP
发明人： YOKOYAMA KUNIO , SHIMURA MASATOSHI
IPC分类号： G03G15/01 , G02B27/00 , H04N1/04
摘要： PURPOSE:To simplify the construction of the entirely of a device by irradiating the reading position of an original with the light beams of at least three colors through a rotating filter from the light transmission part of white color light source, separating the color of the reflected light beams synchronously with the rotation of the rotating filter and obtaining the read output correspondingly to a color picture. CONSTITUTION:At the time of moving to the original 1, a roller 9 is rotated according to a friction with the original 1. This rotation is transferred to the rotating filter 7 and an encoder 17 to rotate the rotating filter 7 and the encoder 17. These rotating operations cause the rotating filter 7 to rotate once and the light beams of the three colors of red, blue, green to irradiate on the original 1 through color filters 7a, 7b, 7c when the roller 9 executes a rotation corresponding to the movement of one line on the original according to the gear ratio between the respective gears. The rotating operation of the roller 9 and the rotating filter 7 is detected by the encoder 17 and the color the output signal of an image sensor 3 is separated synchronous with the light irradiation operation of the three colors of the rotating filter 7.

3. 发明专利

JPS62228822A SPACE HEATING APPARATUS 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS62228822A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-07
申请号：JP7293086
申请日：1986-03-31
申请人： TOSHIBA CORP
发明人： MITANI AKIO , SHIMURA MASATOSHI , KOMORI MINORU
IPC分类号： F24D11/00 , F24D11/02 , F24D13/04 , F24D15/02 , F24H3/04 , F24H7/02
摘要： PURPOSE:To make it possible to utilize stored heat and carry out space heating with high efficiency, yet without any heat insulating structure by directly heating air for space heating by a heat storage tank made of a latent heat storage material capable of retaining a stable overcooled state, and overcooling releasing means. CONSTITUTION:An electric heater 5 is supplied with power by midnight power, for example, and generates heat thereby to melt a latent heat storage material and store heat. In this process, when it is detected by a temperature sensor 7 that the heat storage material 2 has reached more than a predetermined temperature, the power supply to the electric heater 5 is stopped. During the space heating mode operation, the overcooled state of the latent heat storage material 2 is released by overcooling releasing means 3, and power is supplied to a motor 11 to rotate a fan 12, thus sucking up air for space heating and sending the same to an air exhaust port 9 to circulate air for space heating into the room. Upon this occasion, heat discharged from the latent heat storage material 2 and air for space heating are heat-exchanged using the outer surface of the heat storage tank 1 as a heat exchange surface, whereby air for space heating is heated and the space heating operation can be carried out.

4. 发明专利

JPS6277573A HEAT EXCHANGER FOR REFRIGERATOR 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS6277573A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-09
申请号：JP21456285
申请日：1985-09-30
申请人： TOSHIBA CORP
发明人： YAMAGISHI KATSUAKI , MITANI AKIO , SHIMURA MASATOSHI
IPC分类号： F28F1/16 , F25B39/02

5. 发明专利

JPS61225539A HOT WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS61225539A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-07
申请号：JP6681485
申请日：1985-03-30
申请人： TOSHIBA CORP
发明人： MATSUI KOICHI , MITANI AKIO , SHIMURA MASATOSHI
IPC分类号： F25B30/02 , F24D17/02 , F24H1/00
摘要： PURPOSE:To make it possible to effectively utilize midnight power and to freely carry out additional firing of bath water by heating a hot water storage tank, using a heat pump and freely carrying out additional burning of bath water. CONSTITUTION:In a time zone such as midnight or the like, respective three-way valves 16, 18, 20 and 22 are changed over to put an electrically driven compressor 17 into a moving condition. When an operating gas of a high temperature compressed by the electrically driven compressor 17 flows through a heat exchanger 13, a heat exchange is performed between the operating gas and hot water within the hot water storage tank 11, and hot water is heated. Therefore, a heat pump for heating hot water within the hot water storage tank 11 using external air as a heat source is formed, and hot water of a high temperature is stored within the hot water storage tank 11. In a case where the temperature of hot water within a bathtub 26 is lowered when respective three-way valves 16, 18, 20 and 22 are changed over, a heat exchanger 13 acts as an evaporator and a heat exchanger 19 as a condenser, and a heat pump, which transmits heat stored in hot water within the hot water storage tank 11 to hot water within a bathtub 26, is formed and additional firing is performed in a short period of time.

6. 发明专利

JPS5780143A Heat pipe type solar heat collecting apparatus 失效
标题翻译：热管式太阳能热收集装置
公开(公告)号：JPS5780143A
公开(公告)日：1982-05-19
申请号：JP15546580
申请日：1980-11-05
申请人： Toshiba Corp
发明人： SHIMURA MASATOSHI
IPC分类号： F24S10/95 , F24S10/70
CPC分类号： Y02E10/44
摘要： PURPOSE: To facilitate assembling operation of the above-titled apparatus and to lower the manufacturing cost, by forming a heat emitting section of a heat pipe by an envelope tube which surrounds a water circulating pipe.
CONSTITUTION: A water circulating pipe 1, both ends of which are communicated to a hot-water tank, is covered with a plurality of envelope tubes 2. The opposite end portions of each envelope tube 2 provide restricted portions 3, 3 and are fixed to the outer surface of the pipe 1, while a space defined between the envelope tube 2 and pipe 1 is used as a heat emitting section 4. Here, a heat pipe 5 is composed of a pipe 5c having one end 5a opened in the heat emitting section 4 and the other end 5b closed, a heat collecting plate 5d fixed to the pipe 5c, and an outer pipe 5e, and the region near the closed end 5b of the pipe 5c is used as a heat absorbing section 6 of the heat pipe.
COPYRIGHT: (C)1982,JPO&Japio
摘要翻译：目的：为了便于上述装置的组装操作并降低制造成本，通过围绕水循环管的信封管形成热管的发热部。构成：水循环管1的两端连接到热水箱，被多个信封管2覆盖。每个信封管2的相对端部提供受限制的部分3,3，并固定到管1的外表面，而将封套管2和管1之间的空间用作发热部分4.这里，热管5由在发热部分中开口的一端5a的管5c构成第四部分和另一端5b关闭，一个固定在管子5c上的集热板5d和一个外管5e，而管5c的封闭端5b附近的区域被用作热管的吸热部分6 。

7. 发明专利

JPH0286084A ELECTRIC HEATER 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH0286084A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-27
申请号：JP7886288
申请日：1988-03-31
申请人： TOSHIBA CORP
发明人： TANAKA TERUYA , SHIMURA MASATOSHI
IPC分类号： H05B3/00 , F24D13/02 , F24D17/00
摘要： PURPOSE:To detect the temperature at the portion largely contributing to heating and perform the temperature control compatible with the temperature feeling a user by changing the wiring density of the sensor electrode wire or the heater wire of a composite wire in the longitudinal direction of the composite wire. CONSTITUTION:The wiring density of the sensor electrode wire 14 or the heater wire 12 of a composite wire 16 is changed in the longitudinal direction of the wire 16. A high-density section 14a is arranged to the region with a high contribution ratio to heating, and a low-density section 14b is arranged at the region with a low contribution ratio to heating, for example. The impedance detected by an impedance detecting circuit is largely changed by the temperature change of the region with a high contribution ratio to heating where the high-density section 14a is arranged and rarely changed by the temperature change of the region with a low contribution ratio to heating where the low-density section 14b is arranged. The proper temperature control compatible with the temperature feeling of a user is performed so that the temperature of the region with a high contribution ratio to heating is made the preset temperature determined by the reference voltage.

8. 发明专利

JPS63242207A RAW GARBAGE TREATMENT MACHINE 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS63242207A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-07
申请号：JP7858887
申请日：1987-03-31
申请人： TOSHIBA CORP
发明人： MATSUI KOICHI , MITANI AKIO , KIKUTAKE MIYA , TAGO MASATO , SHIMURA MASATOSHI
IPC分类号： A47B77/18

9. 发明专利

JPS63164671A IMAGE READER 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS63164671A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-08
申请号：JP30892486
申请日：1986-12-26
申请人： TOSHIBA CORP
发明人： TAGO MASATO , SHIMURA MASATOSHI
IPC分类号： G03B27/50 , G03B27/54 , G03G15/04 , H04N1/04 , H04N1/107
摘要： PURPOSE:To easily and suitably improve the illumination for an original by using an illumination means formed on a cylindrical-shape whose section is flat. CONSTITUTION:The illuminator 5 is shaped as a cylindrical shape whose section is flat and the light emitted from its fluorescent body 11 is outputted directly or after reflected by a reflection film 13 through the glass 15 of a light output part 17. Meanwhile, the illuminator 5 is disposed so that, in the titled reader 1, the light output part 17 points at the image reading part 19 of an original 3, and that the longitudinal side 5a of the illuminator 5 comes close to a lens array 7. As a result, the illumination for the surface of an original can be improved, suitable reflecting light corresponding to the difference in wavelengths can be obtained even from a color original, hence am excellent multigradation reading can be attained.

10. 发明专利

JPS6252336A AIR CONDITIONER 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS6252336A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-07
申请号：JP18991085
申请日：1985-08-30
申请人： TOSHIBA CORP
发明人： MITANI AKIO , SHIMURA MASATOSHI , ITO HIROSHI
IPC分类号： F24F1/02 , F25B13/00
摘要： PURPOSE:To shorten a start-up time at the starting time of a space heating operation by storing heat contained by working medium after passing through an indoor heat exchanger in a heat storage vessel and using the heat within the heat storage vessel at the time of starting of space heating. CONSTITUTION:During a normal space heating operation, a four-way valve 2 is set to a space heating operation, and an indoor heat exchanger 3 functions as a condenser. At this time, a valve 4 is opened and a part of working medium flows within a heat storage vessel 5. Therefore, heat contained by the working fluid after passing through the indoor heat exchanger 3 is stored in the heat storage vessel 5. On the following morning, when a controller 25 is operated to restart the space heating operation, the valve 4 is kept closed, and the working medium circulates along a route of the compressor 1, four-way valve 2, indoor heat exchanger 3, a throttle flowpath 10, the heat storage vessel 5, a check valve 6, a bypass pipeline 23, a valve 24 and the compressor 1. Thus, since the working medium is heated with heat from the heat storage vessel 5, it is possible to quicken the discharged of the hot air out of the indoor heat exchanger 3.

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