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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method of treating radioactive liquid wastes containing surface active agents
    • 含有表面活性剂的放射性废液处理方法
    • US06483004B1
    • 2002-11-19
    • US09469627
    • 1999-12-22
    • Toshiaki MatsuoTakashi NishiTakayuki MatsumotoMasami MatsudaAtsushi Yukita
    • Toshiaki MatsuoTakashi NishiTakayuki MatsumotoMasami MatsudaAtsushi Yukita
    • G21F900
    • G21F9/04
    • Radioactive laundry liquid wastes are supplied in a liquid waste heating vessel. Hydrogen peroxide and an alkali solution are supplied to the liquid waste heating vessel. pH of radioactive laundry liquid wastes is adjusted to 7 or higher by the alkali solution. The radioactive laundry liquid wastes are heated to 50° C. or higher by a heating device. The heated radioactive laundry liquid wastes are introduced to first and second aeration vessels. Ozone is supplied from an ozone generator by way of an ozone gas discharge port to the first aeration vessel. Ozone discharged from the first aeration vessel is introduced from the ozone gas discharge port to the second aeration vessel. Therefore, the amount of ozone dissolved into the radioactive laundry liquid wastes is increased so that the amount of hydroxy radicals formed for decomposing organic substances increases, since the laundry liquid wastes are heated to 50° C. or higher under the presence of hydrogen peroxide.
    • 放射性洗衣液废液供应在液体废物加热容器中。 将过氧化氢和碱溶液供给至废液加热容器。 放射性洗衣液废液的pH值通过碱溶液调节至7以上。 放射性洗衣液废物通过加热装置加热至50℃以上。 加热的放射性洗涤液体废物被引入第一和第二曝气容器。 臭氧从臭氧发生器通过臭氧气体排放口供应到第一通气容器。 从第一曝气容器排出的臭氧从臭氧气体排放口引入第二曝气容器。 因此,由于在过氧化氢的存在下将洗衣液废弃物加热至50℃以上,所以溶解于放射性洗涤用液体废物中的臭氧的量增加,从而形成用于分解有机物质的羟基自由基的量增加。