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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Polylactide manufacturing apparatus and method for manufacturing polylactide
    • 聚丙交酯制造装置和聚丙交酯的制造方法
    • US08106150B2
    • 2012-01-31
    • US12453912
    • 2009-05-27
    • Kenichiro OkaToshiaki MatsuoMasayuki KamikawaNaruyasu Okamoto
    • Kenichiro OkaToshiaki MatsuoMasayuki KamikawaNaruyasu Okamoto
    • C08G63/08B01D53/78B01J19/18
    • C08G63/08B01J19/1818B01J2219/00006
    • In a process of manufacturing polylactide, synthesis of high-quality polymers is achieved with a sufficient degree of vacuum secured. Provided is an apparatus for manufacturing polylactide which includes the steps of preparing lactide through oligomerization of lactic acid and depolymerization of the resulting oligomers, effecting ring-opening polymerization of the lactide, and removing unreacted lactide. The apparatus comprises an exhausting gas treatment device for reducing pressure in the step of removing unreacted lactide. The exhausting gas treatment device includes boilers (81-83) for generating water vapor; a pressure-reducing section having stages each including an ejector (71-73) driven with the water vapor, a condenser (61-63) connected downstream of the ejector, and a hot well tank (41-43) connected to the condenser; and a main condenser 60 and a main hot well tank 40 connected to the main condenser that are disposed on a pipe line through which a gas of the unreacted lactide is suctioned into the pressure-reducing section. The gas of the unreacted lactide is washed away in the main condenser using a liquid containing lactic acid as a main component that has been collected in the main hot well tank.
    • 在制备聚丙交酯的过程中,通过确保足够的真空度实现高质量聚合物的合成。 提供了一种制备聚丙交酯的装置,包括通过乳酸低聚制备丙交酯并使所得低聚物解聚,进行丙交酯的开环聚合和除去未反应的丙交酯的步骤。 该装置包括用于在去除未反应的丙交酯的步骤中降低压力的排气处理装置。 排气处理装置包括用于产生水蒸汽的锅炉(81-83) 减压部,其具有各自包括由水蒸气驱动的喷射器(71-73)的台阶,连接在喷射器下游的冷凝器(61-63)和连接到冷凝器的热井箱(41-43); 以及主冷凝器60和连接到主冷凝器的主热水箱40,所述主冷凝器60设置在管道上,未反应的丙交酯的气体被吸入减压部。 未反应的丙交酯的气体在主冷凝器中使用含有乳酸作为主要成分的液体在主要热水槽中被收集。