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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Data communication system and electronic control unit used therein
    • 数据通信系统及其中使用的电子控制单元
    • US06167057A
    • 2000-12-26
    • US26181
    • 1998-02-19
    • Tomohisa KishigamiAkihiro SasakiShigeru UeharaYasushi ShinojimaAkihiro Tanaka
    • Tomohisa KishigamiAkihiro SasakiShigeru UeharaYasushi ShinojimaAkihiro Tanaka
    • H04L1/00H04L12/40H04L12/413H04L29/06H04L29/08H04L3/12H04L3/16
    • H04L1/009H04L1/0007H04L1/0083H04L12/4135H04L29/06H04L69/324
    • In a data communication system in which many nodes are connected to a common data bus so that each node can communicate with other nodes, a data frame to be transmitted from a node to other nodes includes a message having a variable length interposed between a signal indicating the length of the message and a signal indicating the end of the message in the frame. The message and the signals are coded according to a coding rule such as NRZ, and a bit stuffing rule is applied to the signal indicating the length of the message and the message while another rule violating the bit stuffing rule is applied to the signal indicating the end of the message. When the message length is changed due to noise or other causes in the course of data transmission, the signal indicating the end of the message is clearly detected at a receiving end because it is coded according to a rule different from the rule applied to the message and other signals. Further, since the length of the message actually received at the receiving end can be compared with the signal indicating the length of the message, transmission error can be detected without fail.
    • 在其中许多节点连接到公共数据总线使得每个节点可以与其他节点通信的数据通信系统中,要从节点传送到其他节点的数据帧包括插入在指示 消息的长度和指示帧中消息结束的信号。 消息和信号根据诸如NRZ的编码规则进行编码,并且将位填充规则应用于指示消息和消息的长度的信号,而将违反位填充规则的另一规则应用于指示 消息结束。 当消息长度由于数据传输过程中的噪声或其他原因而改变时,在接收端清楚地检测出指示消息结束的信号,因为它根据与应用于消息的规则不同的规则进行编码 和其他信号。 此外,由于可以将在接收端实际接收的消息的长度与指示消息的长度的信号进行比较,所以可以毫无疑问地检测到传输错误。