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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Aza-bridged-ring compound
    • 氮杂桥环化合物
    • US08367696B2
    • 2013-02-05
    • US12524758
    • 2008-02-08
    • Shinya NagashimaToru KontaniHiroshi NagataYuji MatsushimaHisao HamaguchiTadatsura Koshika
    • Shinya NagashimaToru KontaniHiroshi NagataYuji MatsushimaHisao HamaguchiTadatsura Koshika
    • A61K31/439C07D221/00C07D221/02
    • C07D453/02C07D471/18
    • [PROBLEMS] Provided is a compound which has an antagonistic action on a muscarinic M3 receptor and is useful as an active ingredient of a prophylactic and/or therapeutic agent for an inflammatory disease such as a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma and the like.[MEANS For SOLVING PROBLEMS] The present inventors have made studies on a compound having an antagonistic action on the binding of a muscarinic M3 receptor, and they have found that an aza-bridged-ring compound or a salt thereof has an antagonistic action on the binding of a muscarinic M3 receptor, thereby completing the present invention. The aza-bridged-ring compound of the present invention has an antagonistic action on the binding of a muscarinic M3 receptor, and can be used as a prophylactic and/or therapeutic agent for an inflammatory disease such as a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma and the like.
    • [问题]提供对毒蕈碱M3受体具有拮抗作用并可用作炎性疾病如慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD),哮喘的预防和/或治疗剂的活性成分的化合物 喜欢。 解决问题的手段本发明人研究了对毒蕈碱性M3受体的结合具有拮抗作用的化合物,并且已经发现氮杂桥环化合物或其盐对其具有拮抗作用 结合毒蕈碱M3受体,从而完成本发明。 本发明的氮杂桥环化合物对毒蕈碱性M3受体的结合具有拮抗作用,可用作炎性疾病如慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)的预防和/或治疗剂, ,哮喘等。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • DISCHARGE LAMP LIGHTING APPARATUS
    • 放电灯照明设备
    • US20120299504A1
    • 2012-11-29
    • US13477738
    • 2012-05-22
    • Toru KontaniTakashi Yamashita
    • Toru KontaniTakashi Yamashita
    • H01J61/06H05B41/16
    • H01J61/0732H01J61/0735
    • In a discharge lamp lighting apparatus comprising a short arc type discharge lamp and a power supply unit, a relation of the natural frequency fe (Hz) of the electrodes, the ripple frequency fd (Hz) of the alternating current that is supplied to the discharge lamp, and the ripple power Pr (W) of the alternating current, satisfies a formula: Pr ≤  f e - f d  · ( - 0.13 × Vh Va + 3.0 ) , wherein the volume of the electrode head portion is represented as Vh and the volume of the segment of the electrode axis portion that projects into the arc tube is represented as Va. When the alternating current supplied to the discharge lamp satisfies the formula, it is possible to prevent or control damage in the electrode axis portion, since vibration produced in the electrodes during lighting of the discharge lamp is small even if the discharge lamp is lighted for a long time.
    • 在包括短弧型放电灯和电源单元的放电灯点亮装置中,电极的固有频率fe(Hz)的关系,提供给放电的交流电的纹波频率fd(Hz) 灯和交流电的纹波功率Pr(W)满足下列公式:Pr≤attfe -fd·( - 0.13×Vh Va + 3.0),其中电极头部分的体积表示为Vh, 突出于电弧管的电极轴部分的段的体积表示为Va,当供给到放电灯的交流电满足公式时,可以防止或控制电极轴部的损伤,因为振动 即使放电灯长时间点亮,放电灯点亮期间在电极中产生的电极也很小。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Discharge lamp lighting apparatus
    • 放电灯照明装置
    • US08698411B2
    • 2014-04-15
    • US13477738
    • 2012-05-22
    • Toru KontaniTakashi Yamashita
    • Toru KontaniTakashi Yamashita
    • H01J61/06H05B41/16
    • H01J61/0732H01J61/0735
    • In a discharge lamp lighting apparatus comprising a short arc type discharge lamp and a power supply unit, a relation of the natural frequency fe (Hz) of the electrodes, the ripple frequency fd (Hz) of the alternating current that is supplied to the discharge lamp, and the ripple power Pr (W) of the alternating current, satisfies a formula: Pr ≤  f e - f d  · ( - 0.13 × Vh Va + 3.0 ) , wherein the volume of the electrode head portion is represented as Vh and the volume of the segment of the electrode axis portion that projects into the arc tube is represented as Va. When the alternating current supplied to the discharge lamp satisfies the formula, it is possible to prevent or control damage in the electrode axis portion, since vibration produced in the electrodes during lighting of the discharge lamp is small even if the discharge lamp is lighted for a long time.
    • 在包括短弧型放电灯和电源单元的放电灯点亮装置中,电极的固有频率fe(Hz)的关系,提供给放电的交流电的纹波频率fd(Hz) 灯和交流电的纹波功率Pr(W)满足下列公式:Pr≤attfe -fd·( - 0.13×Vh Va + 3.0),其中电极头部的体积表示为Vh, 突出于电弧管的电极轴部分的段的体积表示为Va,当供给到放电灯的交流电满足公式时,可以防止或控制电极轴部的损伤,因为振动 即使放电灯长时间点亮,放电灯点亮期间在电极中产生的电极也很小。