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1. 发明授权

US07595627B1 Voltage reference circuit with complementary PTAT voltage generators and method 有权
标题翻译：具有互补PTAT电压发生器和方法的电压参考电路
公开(公告)号：US07595627B1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-29
申请号：US11900993
申请日：2007-09-14
申请人： Torsten Mahnke , Stephan Drebinger , Michael Brauer
发明人： Torsten Mahnke , Stephan Drebinger , Michael Brauer
IPC分类号： G05F3/16
CPC分类号： G05F3/16
摘要： A voltage reference circuit is provided. The voltage reference circuit includes a first PTAT voltage generator and an amplifier. The first PTAT voltage generator is operable to generate a first PTAT voltage. The amplifier, which is coupled to the first PTAT voltage generator, comprises a second PTAT voltage generator that is complementary to the first PTAT voltage generator. The second PTAT voltage generator is operable to generate a second PTAT voltage. The amplifier is operable to generate a reference voltage based on the first PTAT voltage and the second PTAT voltage.
摘要翻译：提供电压参考电路。电压参考电路包括第一PTAT电压发生器和放大器。第一PTAT电压发生器可操作以产生第一PTAT电压。耦合到第一PTAT电压发生器的放大器包括与第一PTAT电压发生器互补的第二PTAT电压发生器。第二PTAT电压发生器可操作以产生第二PTAT电压。放大器可操作以基于第一PTAT电压和第二PTAT电压产生参考电压。

2. 发明申请

US20120056655A1 Method and system for controlling HS-NMOS power switches with slew-rate limitation 有权
标题翻译：用于控制具有压摆率限制的HS-NMOS功率开关的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20120056655A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-08
申请号：US12807769
申请日：2010-09-14
申请人： Michael Brauer , Stephan Drebinger
发明人： Michael Brauer , Stephan Drebinger
IPC分类号： H03K5/12
CPC分类号： H03K5/01 , H03K17/166 , H03K2017/6875 , H03K2217/0054
摘要： A method and system for limiting the slew rate of the output voltage of one or more high side (HS) NMOS power switches is disclosed. A circuit arrangement configured to control a first NMOS switch is described. The arrangement comprises voltage provisioning means configured to supply a gate voltage to a gate terminal of the first NMOS switch; current provisioning means configured to provide a current; a first control stage configured to provide and/or remove a connection between the gate terminal of the first NMOS switch and the voltage provisioning means, thereby switching the first NMOS switch to an on-state and/or an off-state, respectively; and a first feedback control link between an output terminal of the first NMOS switch and the current provisioning means configured to control the slew-rate of a voltage at the first output terminal.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于限制一个或多个高侧（HS）NMOS功率开关的输出电压的转换速率的方法和系统。描述配置成控制第一NMOS开关的电路装置。该装置包括电压供应装置，被配置为向第一NMOS开关的栅极端提供栅极电压; 配置为提供电流的电流供应装置; 第一控制级，被配置为提供和/或去除第一NMOS开关的栅极端子和电压供应装置之间的连接，从而分别将第一NMOS开关切换到导通状态和/或截止状态; 以及第一NMOS开关的输出端子和被配置为控制第一输出端子处的电压的转换速率的电流供应装置之间的第一反馈控制链路。

3. 发明授权

US08564359B2 Method and system for controlling HS-NMOS power switches with slew-rate limitation 有权
标题翻译：用于控制具有压摆率限制的HS-NMOS功率开关的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08564359B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-22
申请号：US12807769
申请日：2010-09-14
申请人： Michael Brauer , Stephan Drebinger
发明人： Michael Brauer , Stephan Drebinger
IPC分类号： H03K17/687
CPC分类号： H03K5/01 , H03K17/166 , H03K2017/6875 , H03K2217/0054
摘要： A method and system for limiting the slew rate of the output voltage of one or more high side (HS) NMOS power switches is disclosed. A circuit arrangement configured to control a first NMOS switch is described. The arrangement comprises voltage provisioning means configured to supply a gate voltage to a gate terminal of the first NMOS switch; current provisioning means configured to provide a current; a first control stage configured to provide and/or remove a connection between the gate terminal of the first NMOS switch and the voltage provisioning means, thereby switching the first NMOS switch to an on-state and/or an off-state, respectively; and a first feedback control link between an output terminal of the first NMOS switch and the current provisioning means configured to control the slew-rate of a voltage at the first output terminal.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于限制一个或多个高侧（HS）NMOS功率开关的输出电压的转换速率的方法和系统。描述配置成控制第一NMOS开关的电路装置。该装置包括电压供应装置，被配置为向第一NMOS开关的栅极端提供栅极电压; 配置为提供电流的电流供应装置; 第一控制级，被配置为提供和/或去除第一NMOS开关的栅极端子和电压供应装置之间的连接，从而分别将第一NMOS开关切换到导通状态和/或截止状态; 以及第一NMOS开关的输出端子和被配置为控制第一输出端子处的电压的转换速率的电流供应装置之间的第一反馈控制链路。

4. 发明授权

US09003976B2 Electric machine, rail vehicle and rail-mounted car set 有权
标题翻译：电机，轨道车和轨道车套装
公开(公告)号：US09003976B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-14
申请号：US13996966
申请日：2011-12-12
申请人： Michael Brauer , Carsten Probol
发明人： Michael Brauer , Carsten Probol
IPC分类号： B61C3/00 , H02K11/00 , H02K11/02 , B60L9/00
CPC分类号： H02K11/0089 , B60L9/005 , B60L2200/26 , H02K11/028 , H02K11/40 , Y02T10/641
摘要： An electric machine has a base body in which a stator of the electric machine is arranged. The electric machine has a rotor shaft which is mounted in the base body in bearings for rotation. The electric machine has a pick-up element connected in fixed rotative engagement with the base body and which taps a voltage present on the rotor shaft. The pick-up element is electrically connected to the base body via a capacitor and/or an ohmic resistor. A capacitance value of the capacitor is at least 1 nF. A resistance value of the ohmic resistor is between 10 mO and 10 O.
摘要翻译：电机具有设置有电机的定子的基体。电机具有转子轴，该转子轴安装在基体内，用于旋转轴承。电机具有与基体固定的旋转接合的拾音元件，并且分接转子轴上存在的电压。拾取元件通过电容器和/或欧姆电阻器电连接到基体。电容器的电容值至少为1 nF。欧姆电阻的电阻值在10 mO到10 O之间。

5. 发明申请

US20130270822A1 ELECTRIC MACHINE, RAIL VEHICLE AND RAIL-MOUNTED CAR SET 有权
标题翻译：电机，铁路车辆和铁路安装车
公开(公告)号：US20130270822A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-17
申请号：US13996966
申请日：2011-12-12
申请人： Michael Brauer , Carsten Probol
发明人： Michael Brauer , Carsten Probol
IPC分类号： H02K11/00 , B60L9/00
CPC分类号： H02K11/0089 , B60L9/005 , B60L2200/26 , H02K11/028 , H02K11/40 , Y02T10/641
摘要： An electric machine has a base body in which a stator of the electric machine is arranged. The electric machine has a rotor shaft which is mounted in the base body in bearings for rotation. The electric machine has a pick-up element connected in fixed rotative engagement with the base body and which taps a voltage present on the rotor shaft. The pick-up element is electrically connected to the base body via a capacitor and/or an ohmic resistor. A capacitance value of the capacitor is at least 1 nF. A resistance value of the ohmic resistor is between 10 mO and 10 O.
摘要翻译：电机具有设置有电机的定子的基体。电机具有转子轴，该转子轴安装在基体内，用于旋转轴承。电机具有与基体固定的旋转接合的拾音元件，并且分接转子轴上存在的电压。拾取元件通过电容器和/或欧姆电阻器电连接到基体。电容器的电容值至少为1 nF。欧姆电阻的电阻值在10 mO到10 O之间。

6. 发明申请

US20050105838A1 Bearing with compressible rolling elements 审中-公开
标题翻译：轴承可压缩滚动元件
公开(公告)号：US20050105838A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-19
申请号：US10714997
申请日：2003-11-17
申请人： Michael Brauer
发明人： Michael Brauer
IPC分类号： F16C19/20 , F16C19/40 , F16C27/06 , F16C33/32 , F16C33/34 , F16C33/37 , F16C33/62
CPC分类号： F16C33/3713 , F16C19/20 , F16C19/40 , F16C33/374 , F16C2326/24
摘要： A rolling element bearing comprising opposed inner and outer raceways positionable in a loaded position. A plurality of substantially rigid load bearing rolling elements are positioned between and in generally point contact with the inner and outer raceways when the raceways are in the loaded position. A plurality of compressible rolling elements are positioned between the inner and outer raceways and have surface area contact with the inner and outer raceways when the raceways are in the loaded position.
摘要翻译：滚动元件轴承，其包括可位于加载位置的相对的内滚道和外滚道。当滚道处于加载位置时，多个基本上刚性的承载滚动元件定位在内滚道和外滚道之间并大体上与之接触。多个可压缩的滚动元件位于内滚道和外滚道之间，并且当滚道处于加载位置时具有与内滚道和外滚道的表面区域接触。

7. 外观设计

USD903719S1 Bicycle pump head 有权
公开(公告)号：USD903719S1
公开(公告)日：2020-12-01
申请号：US29687518
申请日：2019-04-12
申请人： Chad DeBaker , Michael Brauer
设计人： Chad DeBaker , Michael Brauer
摘要： FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of a bicycle pump head, showing our new design;
FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view thereof;
FIG. 3 is a front elevational view thereof;
FIG. 4 is a rear elevational view thereof;
FIG. 5 is a left-side elevational view thereof, the right-side elevational view being a mirror image thereof;
FIG. 6 is a top plan view thereof;
FIG. 7 is a bottom plan view thereof; and,
FIG. 8 is a bottom perspective view thereof.

8. 发明授权

US08520839B2 Data transmitter with a secure and efficient signature 有权
标题翻译：数据发射机，安全有效的签名
公开(公告)号：US08520839B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-27
申请号：US13273295
申请日：2011-10-14
申请人： Berndt Gammel , Laurent Beaurenaut , Michael Brauer
发明人： Berndt Gammel , Laurent Beaurenaut , Michael Brauer
IPC分类号： H04L9/06
CPC分类号： H04L9/3271 , H04L9/0631 , H04L9/12 , H04L9/3247 , H04L63/0435 , H04L63/123 , H04L63/1466 , H04L67/12
摘要： An encryption device encrypts a first block of user data to obtain a first encryption result and encrypts a second block of user data, which follows the first block of user data, to obtain a second encryption result. The encryption device uses the first encryption result for encrypting the second block of user data. An extractor extracts a first portion of the first encryption result, the first portion being smaller than the first encryption result, and a second portion of the second encryption result, the second portion being smaller than the second encryption result. A message formatter combines the first block of user data and the first portion as a signature for the first block to produce a first transmission packet, and combines the second block of user data and the second portion as a signature for the second block to produce a second transmission packet.
摘要翻译：加密装置对用户数据的第一块进行加密以获得第一加密结果，并且对第一用户数据块之后的第二用户数据块进行加密以获得第二加密结果。加密装置使用第一加密结果来加密第二用户数据块。提取器提取第一加密结果的第一部分，第一部分小于第一加密结果，以及第二加密结果的第二部分，第二部分小于第二加密结果。消息格式化器将第一块用户数据和第一部分组合为第一块的签名以产生第一传输分组，并且将第二块用户数据和第二部分组合为第二块的签名，以产生第二传输分组。

9. 发明申请

US20060125335A1 Traction motor 有权
标题翻译：牵引电机
公开(公告)号：US20060125335A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：US10550125
申请日：2004-03-05
申请人： Michael Brauer
发明人： Michael Brauer
IPC分类号： H02K11/00
CPC分类号： H02K11/40 , H02K11/33
摘要： In order to prevent bearing currents, particularly in converter-operated traction motors (1), the housing (11) is grounded via a grounding capacitor (Cground).
摘要翻译：为了防止轴承电流，特别是在转换器操作的牵引电动机（1）中，壳体（11）经由接地电容器（C＆gt;接地）接地。

10. 发明申请

US20120093312A1 Data Transmitter with a Secure and Efficient Signature 有权
标题翻译：数据发送器，安全有效的签名
公开(公告)号：US20120093312A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：US13273295
申请日：2011-10-14
申请人： Berndt Gammel , Laurent Beaurenaut , Michael Brauer
发明人： Berndt Gammel , Laurent Beaurenaut , Michael Brauer
IPC分类号： H04L9/28
CPC分类号： H04L9/3271 , H04L9/0631 , H04L9/12 , H04L9/3247 , H04L63/0435 , H04L63/123 , H04L63/1466 , H04L67/12
摘要： An encryption device encrypts a first block of user data to obtain a first encryption result and encrypts a second block of user data, which follows the first block of user data, to obtain a second encryption result. The encryption device uses the first encryption result for encrypting the second block of user data. An extractor extracts a first portion of the first encryption result, the first portion being smaller than the first encryption result, and a second portion of the second encryption result, the second portion being smaller than the second encryption result. A message formatter combines the first block of user data and the first portion as a signature for the first block to produce a first transmission packet, and combines the second block of user data and the second portion as a signature for the second block to produce a second transmission packet.
摘要翻译：加密装置对用户数据的第一块进行加密以获得第一加密结果，并且对第一用户数据块之后的第二用户数据块进行加密以获得第二加密结果。加密装置使用第一加密结果来加密第二用户数据块。提取器提取第一加密结果的第一部分，第一部分小于第一加密结果，以及第二加密结果的第二部分，第二部分小于第二加密结果。消息格式化器将第一块用户数据和第一部分组合为第一块的签名以产生第一传输分组，并且将第二块用户数据和第二部分组合为第二块的签名，以产生第二传输分组。

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