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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Liquid crystal display
    • 液晶显示器
    • US20050140864A1
    • 2005-06-30
    • US11018981
    • 2004-12-21
    • Mitsuyoshi MiyaiJun YamadaMasakazu OkadaKeiichi FurukawaTomoo Izumi
    • Mitsuyoshi MiyaiJun YamadaMasakazu OkadaKeiichi FurukawaTomoo Izumi
    • C09K19/02G02F1/1335G02F1/137
    • G02F1/133504G02F1/13718G02F2001/133541G02F2203/02
    • A liquid crystal display apparatus having a circular polarizer (composed of a linear polarizer and a retardation film), a scattering layer and a liquid crystal display which are stacked one upon another. The liquid crystal display has a chiral nematic liquid crystal layer between substrates, and electrodes and aligning layers are provided on mutually opposite surfaces of the substrates. The chiral nematic liquid crystal changes between a planar state and a focal-conic state in accordance with a voltage applied thereto through the electrodes. When the liquid crystal is in a planar state, light reflected by the electrode formed on the substrate located farther from an observing side is absorbed in the circular polarizer, and a black display is made. When the liquid crystal is in a focal-conic state, light reflected by the electrode formed on the substrate located farther from the observing side passes through the circular polarizer, and a white display is made. In this moment, the light reflected by the electrode is scattered by a scattering layer, and the directivity of the reflected light is weakened.
    • 具有彼此层叠的圆偏振器(由线偏振器和延迟膜构成),散射层和液晶显示器的液晶显示装置。 液晶显示器在基板之间具有手性向列型液晶层,并且电极和对准层设置在基板的彼此相对的表面上。 根据通过电极施加到其上的电压,手征向列液晶在平面状态和焦点锥形状态之间变化。 当液晶处于平面状态时,形成在远离观察侧的基板上形成的电极的光被圆偏振器吸收,并进行黑色显示。 当液晶处于焦锥状态时,由形​​成在远离观察侧的基板上形成的电极反射的光通过圆偏振片,并进行白色显示。 此时,由电极反射的光被散射层散射,反射光的方向性变弱。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Thin film transistor and method of manufacturing thin film transistor
    • 薄膜晶体管及制造薄膜晶体管的方法
    • US07776666B2
    • 2010-08-17
    • US11703609
    • 2007-02-07
    • Tomoo IzumiJun Yamada
    • Tomoo IzumiJun Yamada
    • H01L21/84
    • H01L51/0018H01L51/0022H01L51/0023H01L51/0545H01L51/102
    • A method of manufacturing a low-cost thin film transistor of minimized variations in performances, as well as the thin film transistor produced thereby. A thin film transistor manufacturing method including the steps of: forming a gate electrode on a substrate; forming a gate insulation layer on the gate electrode; forming a semiconductor layer by coating the gate insulation layer with a semiconductor material; forming a repellent layer having an electrode material-repellent characteristic on the semiconductor layer; applying light from the surface of the substrate where there is no gate electrode, thereby removing the semiconductor layer and the repellent layer by sublimation, except for the portion protected against light by the gate electrode; and dropping the fluid electrode material on the repellent layer remaining on the substrate so that the fluid electrode material is separated by the repellent layer, whereby the source electrode and the drain electrode are formed.
    • 制造性能变化最小化的低成本薄膜晶体管的方法以及由此制造的薄膜晶体管。 一种薄膜晶体管的制造方法,包括以下步骤:在基板上形成栅电极; 在栅电极上形成栅极绝缘层; 通过用半导体材料涂覆所述栅极绝缘层来形成半导体层; 在半导体层上形成具有电极材料排斥特性的驱避层; 从不存在栅电极的基板的表面施加光,除了被栅电极保护的部分除外,通过升华除去半导体层和驱避层; 并且将流体电极材料滴在残留在基板上的驱避层上,使得流体电极材料被排斥层分离,从而形成源电极和漏电极。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display apparatus
    • 液晶显示装置
    • US07274348B2
    • 2007-09-25
    • US10865217
    • 2004-06-10
    • Tomoo IzumiMitsuyoshi MiyaiJun YamadaMasakazu OkadaKeiichi Furukawa
    • Tomoo IzumiMitsuyoshi MiyaiJun YamadaMasakazu OkadaKeiichi Furukawa
    • G09G3/36
    • G09G3/3629G02F1/13718G09G2300/0486G09G2310/06G09G2320/02
    • A liquid crystal display apparatus which have a circular polarizer and a liquid crystal display in a stack. The liquid crystal display has a chilral nematic liquid crystal layer between substrates, and on the mutually opposite sides of the substrates, electrodes and aligning layers are formed. The liquid crystal switches between a planar alignment state and a focal-conic alignment state depending on the voltage applied thereto through the electrodes. In a planar state, light reflected by the electrodes is absorbed by the circular polarizer, and a black display is made. In a focal-conic state, light reflected by the electrodes passes through the circular polarizer, and a white display is made. The liquid crystal is driven by a chain of voltage pulses including a reset step of resetting the liquid crystal to a homeotropic state, a selection step of selecting the alignment state of the liquid crystal under zero-volt application and an evolution step of causing the liquid crystal to evolve to the selected alignment state.
    • 具有圆偏振器和液晶显示器的液晶显示装置。 液晶显示器在基板之间具有小瓶向列型液晶层,并且在基板的相互相对的两侧形成电极和对准层。 液晶根据通过电极施加到其上的电压在平面取向状态和聚焦圆锥取向状态之间切换。 在平面状态下,由圆偏振器吸收由电极反射的光,并进行黑色显示。 在焦圆锥状态中,由电极反射的光通过圆偏振器,并进行白色显示。 液晶由一系列电压脉冲驱动,包括将液晶复位为垂直状态的复位步骤,在零伏应用下选择液晶的取向状态的选择步骤和使液体 晶体演化为选定的对准状态。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Thin film transistor and method of manufacturing thin film transistor
    • 薄膜晶体管及制造薄膜晶体管的方法
    • US20070190707A1
    • 2007-08-16
    • US11703609
    • 2007-02-07
    • Tomoo IzumiJun Yamada
    • Tomoo IzumiJun Yamada
    • H01L21/84
    • H01L51/0018H01L51/0022H01L51/0023H01L51/0545H01L51/102
    • A method of manufacturing a low-cost thin film transistor of minimized variations in performances, as well as the thin film transistor produced thereby. A thin film transistor manufacturing method including the steps of: forming a gate electrode on a substrate; forming a gate insulation layer on the gate electrode; forming a semiconductor layer by coating the gate insulation layer with a semiconductor material; forming a repellent layer having an electrode material-repellent characteristic on the semiconductor layer; applying light from the surface of the substrate where there is no gate electrode, thereby removing the semiconductor layer and the repellent layer by sublimation, except for the portion protected against light by the gate electrode; and dropping the fluid electrode material on the repellent layer remaining on the substrate so that the fluid electrode material is separated by the repellent layer, whereby the source electrode and the drain electrode are formed.
    • 制造性能变化最小化的低成本薄膜晶体管的方法以及由此制造的薄膜晶体管。 一种薄膜晶体管的制造方法,包括以下步骤:在基板上形成栅电极; 在栅电极上形成栅极绝缘层; 通过用半导体材料涂覆所述栅极绝缘层来形成半导体层; 在半导体层上形成具有电极材料排斥特性的驱避层; 从不存在栅电极的基板的表面施加光,除了被栅电极保护的部分除外,通过升华除去半导体层和驱避层; 并且将流体电极材料滴在残留在基板上的驱避层上,使得流体电极材料被排斥层分离,从而形成源电极和漏电极。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Liquid crystal display apparatus
    • 液晶显示装置
    • US20050174317A1
    • 2005-08-11
    • US10865217
    • 2004-06-10
    • Tomoo IzumiMitsuyoshi MiyaiJun YamadaMasakazu OkadaKeiichi Furukawa
    • Tomoo IzumiMitsuyoshi MiyaiJun YamadaMasakazu OkadaKeiichi Furukawa
    • G02F1/137G02F1/133G09G3/20G09G3/36
    • G09G3/3629G02F1/13718G09G2300/0486G09G2310/06G09G2320/02
    • A liquid crystal display apparatus which have a circular polarizer and a liquid crystal display in a stack. The liquid crystal display has a chilral nematic liquid crystal layer between substrates, and on the mutually opposite sides of the substrates, electrodes and aligning layers are formed. The liquid crystal switches between a planar alignment state and a focal-conic alignment state depending on the voltage applied thereto through the electrodes. In a planar state, light reflected by the electrodes is absorbed by the circular polarizer, and a black display is made. In a focal-conic state, light reflected by the electrodes passes through the circular polarizer, and a white display is made. The liquid crystal is driven by a chain of voltage pulses including a reset step of resetting the liquid crystal to a homeotropic state, a selection step of selecting the alignment state of the liquid crystal under zero-volt application and an evolution step of causing the liquid crystal to evolve to the selected alignment state.
    • 具有圆偏振器和液晶显示器的液晶显示装置。 液晶显示器在基板之间具有小瓶向列型液晶层,并且在基板的相互相对的两侧形成电极和对准层。 液晶根据通过电极施加到其上的电压在平面取向状态和聚焦圆锥取向状态之间切换。 在平面状态下,由圆偏振器吸收由电极反射的光,并进行黑色显示。 在焦圆锥状态中,由电极反射的光通过圆偏振器,并进行白色显示。 液晶由一系列电压脉冲驱动,包括将液晶复位为垂直状态的复位步骤,在零伏应用下选择液晶的取向状态的选择步骤和使液体 晶体演化为选定的对准状态。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method for driving electrochemical display element
    • 电化学显示元件的驱动方法
    • US08686988B2
    • 2014-04-01
    • US13131432
    • 2009-11-10
    • Tomoo Izumi
    • Tomoo Izumi
    • G02F1/153
    • G09G3/38G02F1/1506G09G3/2007G09G3/2077
    • In the case of depositing a metal in a plurality of stages by applying deposition voltages having a plurality of rectangular waves at different voltages to an electrochemical display element, the application time of the rectangular wave at the highest voltage among the plurality of rectangular waves is set to a time (Tip) required for reaching a resistance inflexion point (Rip) where the resistance value (R) of a pixel starts to rapidly increase or shorter. Thus, the element can be prevented from being broken without deteriorating the response characteristics of a display element.
    • 在通过将具有不同电压的多个矩形波的沉积电压施加到电化学显示元件的情况下,在多个阶段中沉积金属的情况下,设置多个矩形波中的最高电压下的矩形波的施加时间 到达达到电阻拐点(Rip)所需的时间(Tip),其中像素的电阻值(R)开始快速增加或缩短。 因此,可以防止元件破坏,而不会降低显示元件的响应特性。