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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Color cathode ray tube having a small neck diameter
    • 具有小颈径的彩色阴极射线管
    • US5942844A
    • 1999-08-24
    • US949436
    • 1997-10-14
    • Tomoki NakamuraShoji ShiraiGo UchidaShinichi KatoKenichi WatanabeMamoru Tsuzurahara
    • Tomoki NakamuraShoji ShiraiGo UchidaShinichi KatoKenichi WatanabeMamoru Tsuzurahara
    • H01J29/86H01J29/50H01J31/20H01J29/51H01J29/62
    • H01J29/503
    • A color cathode ray tube has a phosphor screen and an in-line electron gun. Each of the focus electrode and the anode of has a single opening for passing three electron beams. The single opening has a diameter larger in a horizontal direction than a diameter thereof in a vertical direction. Each of the focus electrode and the anode has a plate electrode placed therein and forming apertures for passing the three electron beams respectively. The focus electrode and the anode forms a main lens therebetween. The distance from the main lens to the phosphor screen is 360 mm or less, the outside diameter T in mm of the neck portion of the evacuated envelope housing the electron gun satisfies 23.5 mm.ltoreq.T.ltoreq.25.3 mm, the value D in mm of twice the distance from the center of a trajectory of a side electron beam to a vertical edge of the single opening in each of the focus electrode and the anode satisfies 6.5 mm
    • 彩色阴极射线管具有荧光屏和直列式电子枪。 聚焦电极和阳极中的每一个具有用于通过三个电子束的单个开口。 单个开口在水平方向上的直径比垂直方向上的直径大。 聚焦电极和阳极中的每一个具有放置在其中的平板电极并且分别形成用于通过三个电子束的孔。 聚焦电极和阳极在其间形成主透镜。 从主透镜到荧光屏的距离为360mm以下,容纳电子枪的真空外壳的颈部的外径T(mm)为23.5mm×T = 25.3mm,值D 在侧面电子束轨迹的中心与聚焦电极和阳极中的单个开口的垂直边缘的距离的两倍的距离为mm,为6.5mm / = 2S。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Color cathode ray tube having a low-distortion electrostatic quadrupole lens with a plurality of first and second electrodes having specified spacing relationships
    • 彩色阴极射线管具有低失真静电四极透镜,具有多个具有特定间隔关系的第一和第二电极
    • US06294866B1
    • 2001-09-25
    • US09238512
    • 1999-01-27
    • Go UchidaShoji ShiraiShinichi KatoMasafumi Nagaoka
    • Go UchidaShoji ShiraiShinichi KatoMasafumi Nagaoka
    • H01J2950
    • H01J29/488
    • A color cathode ray tube includes a phosphor screen, an electron beam generating section for generating three in-line electron beams, a focus electrode and an anode. The focus electrode includes a first focus and second focus sub-electrodes on this order from the cathode structure. The first focus sub-electrode has plural vertical parallel plate-like electrodes arranged to sandwich respective beam apertures in an end thereof facing the second focus sub-electrode in a direction of a beam arrangement, and the second focus sub-electrode has plural horizontal parallel plate-like electrodes arranged to sandwich beam apertures in an end thereof facing the first focus sub-electrode in a direction perpendicular to the beam arrangement, one of the first and second focus sub-electrodes is adapted to be supplied with a voltage varying in synchronism with beam deflection. The vertical parallel plate-like electrodes extend into a space defined by the horizontal parallel plate-like electrodes, and a vertical spacing V between the horizontal parallel plate-like electrodes and a gap L between the horizontal parallel plate-like electrodes and the edges of the vertical parallel plate-like electrodes satisfy 0.38≦L/(V/2)≦0.58.
    • 彩色阴极射线管包括荧光屏,用于产生三个一字形电子束的电子束产生部分,聚焦电极和阳极。 聚焦电极在阴极结构上依次具有第一焦点和第二焦点子电极。 第一焦点副电极具有多个垂直平行板状电极,该多个垂直平行板状电极被布置为沿着光束排列方向在其朝向第二对焦子电极的端部夹着各个光束孔,并且第二对焦子电极具有多个水平平行 板状电极布置成在垂直于光束布置的方向上将光束孔径夹在其面向第一聚焦子电极的端部中,第一和第二聚焦子电极之一适于被提供同步变化的电压 具有光束偏转。 垂直平行板状电极延伸到由水平平行板状电极限定的空间中,并且水平平行板状电极之间的垂直间隔V和水平平行板状电极与水平平行板状电极之间的间隙L 垂直平行板状电极满足0.38 <= L /(V / 2)<= 0.58。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Color cathode ray tube
    • 彩色阴极射线管
    • US06919675B2
    • 2005-07-19
    • US10644304
    • 2003-08-20
    • Go UchidaKenichi WatanabeShoji ShiraiKazunari Noguchi
    • Go UchidaKenichi WatanabeShoji ShiraiKazunari Noguchi
    • H01J29/48H01J29/50
    • H01J29/488H01J2229/4865
    • In an electron gun including a cathode, a control electrode, an acceleration electrode G2, a focusing electrode G3 and an anode, longitudinally elongated concave SL-V which surround an electron beam aperture G2-H and have a long axis in the vertical direction is formed at a focusing electrode G3 side of the acceleration electrode G2, and an electron beam aperture G3-BH formed at the acceleration electrode G2 side of the focusing electrode G3 is formed in a longitudinally elongated shape having a long axis in the vertical direction. Due to such a constitution of the present invention, non-uniformity of the beam spot shape attributed to a deflection quantity can be reduced whereby the optimum focusing can be realized over the whole area of a screen.
    • 在包括阴极,控制电极,加速电极G 2,聚焦电极G 3和阳极的电子枪中,包围电子束孔径G 2 -H的纵向细长凹入SL-V,并且在 在加速电极G 2的聚焦电极G 3侧形成垂直方向,并且形成在聚焦电极G 3的加速电极G 2侧的电子束孔G 3 -BH形成为具有 长轴在垂直方向。 由于本发明的这种结构,可以减少归因于偏转量的束斑形状的不均匀性,从而可以在屏幕的整个区域上实现最佳聚焦。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Color cathode ray tube having electrostatic quadrupole lenses
    • 具有静电四极透镜的彩色阴极射线管
    • US06472808B1
    • 2002-10-29
    • US09468861
    • 1999-12-21
    • Go UchidaShoji ShiraiShinichi KatoKoichi Miyagawa
    • Go UchidaShoji ShiraiShinichi KatoKoichi Miyagawa
    • H01J2958
    • H01J29/503H01J2229/4841
    • A color cathode ray tube includes third, fourth and fifth electrodes and an anode in its electron beam focusing section. A first-type electrostatic quadrupole lens is formed between first and second members of the fifth electrode for focusing electron beams in one of horizontally and vertically and diffusing the electron beams in the other of horizontally and vertically increasingly with decreasing beam deflection, and a second-type electrostatic quadrupole lens is formed between first and second members of the third electrode for focusing the electron beams in the other of horizontally and vertically and diffusing the electron beams in the one of horizontally and vertically increasingly with the decreasing beam deflection, and an electron lens is formed between the fourth electrode and a first aperture formed in a first surface of the second member of the third electrode adjacent to the fourth electrode, the first surface being on a side of the second member of the third electrode opposite from the fourth electrode, for diffusing the electron beams horizontally and focusing the electron beams vertically increasingly with the decreasing beam deflection.
    • 彩色阴极射线管包括第三,第四和第五电极及其电子束聚焦部分中的阳极。 在第五电极的第一和第二构件之间,形成第一电极和第二电极之间的第一和第二构件,用于将电子束聚焦在水平和垂直之一中,并且随着光束偏转的减小而使电子束在水平和垂直方向上逐渐扩散; 在第三电极的第一和第二构件之间形成一个水平和垂直的电子束的第一和第二构件之间,并且使电子束以减小的光束偏转水平和垂直地逐渐扩大的电子束;以及电子透镜 形成在第四电极和形成在与第四电极相邻的第三电极的第二构件的第一表面中的第一孔之间,第一表面在与第四电极相对的第三电极的第二构件的一侧上, 用于水平扩散电子束并垂直聚焦电子束 越来越多的光束偏转减小。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Main lens structure for a color cathode ray tube
    • 彩色阴极射线管的主透镜结构
    • US5625252A
    • 1997-04-29
    • US395465
    • 1995-02-28
    • Mamoru TsuzuraharaShoji Shirai
    • Mamoru TsuzuraharaShoji Shirai
    • H01J29/50H01J29/56
    • H01J29/503H01J29/566H01J2229/5632H01J2229/5635H01J2229/5687H01J2229/966
    • A color cathode ray tube equipped with an electron gun having a main lens with a large equivalent aperture by suppressing spherical aberration and astigmatism of the main lens sufficiently. The main lens for converging the three electron beams, which are arranged generally in parallel in one direction toward the fluorescent face, upon the fluorescent face, includes two electrodes arranged to confront each other with such flattened apertures that the diameter H taken in the one direction is larger than a diameter V taken perpendicularly to the one direction. The orbits of the two side ones of the three electron beams passing through the main lens have a constant gap S from the orbit of the center electron beam. The relations of H=2(S+R) and R>S hold, if the distance between the orbits of the two side electron beams and the inner circumference, as taken in the one direction, of the electrodes constituting the main lens is designated at R.
    • 一种装有电子枪的彩色阴极射线管,其具有通过充分抑制主透镜的球面像差和散光而具有具有大的等效孔径的主透镜。 用于会聚在荧光面上在一个方向上大致平行布置的三个电子束的主透镜包括两个电极,这两个电极被布置成以这样的扁平孔相互对置,使得直径H沿一个方向 大于垂直于一个方向截取的直径V。 通过主透镜的三束电子束中的两侧的轨道与中心电子束的轨道具有恒定的间隙S. 如果将构成主透镜的电极沿着一个方向取向的两个侧面电子束的轨道和内周的距离指定为H = 2(S + R)和R> S的关系, 在R.
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Color cathode ray tube having an improved electron gun
    • 具有改进的电子枪的彩色阴极射线管
    • US06624562B2
    • 2003-09-23
    • US10214368
    • 2002-08-08
    • Go UchidaShoji Shirai
    • Go UchidaShoji Shirai
    • H01J2950
    • H01J29/503H01J2229/4841
    • Each of an anode and one of the sub-electrodes of a main lens of a shadow mask color cathode ray tube includes a first member having a single opening in their facing ends, and a second member having three beam apertures, wherein (A+566)/106>H−2×S is satisfied, where A is V1×V2×T, V1 is a vertical diameter of the opening, V2 is a vertical diameter of the center beam aperture, T is a distance between the opening and the second electrode member, H is a horizontal diameter of the opening, S is P×L/Q, where P is a horizontal center-to-center spacing between adjacent phosphor elements, Q is a spacing between the phosphor screen and the shadow mask, and L is a distance between the shadow mask and the opening in the first member.
    • 阴罩彩色阴极射线管的主透镜的阳极和子电极中的每一个包括在其相对端部具有单个开口的第一构件和具有三个光束孔的第二构件,其中满足以下A 是V1xV2xT,V1是开口的垂直直径,V2是中心梁孔的垂直直径,T是开口和第二电极部件之间的距离,H是开口的水平直径,S是PxL / Q 其中P是相邻磷光体元件之间的水平中心到中心间隔,Q是荧光屏和荫罩之间的间隔,L是荫罩与第一构件中的开口之间的距离。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Color cathode ray tube having a small neck diameter
    • 具有小颈径的彩色阴极射线管
    • US5847502A
    • 1998-12-08
    • US916666
    • 1997-08-22
    • Go UchidaShoji ShiraiKazuhisa Oshita
    • Go UchidaShoji ShiraiKazuhisa Oshita
    • H01J29/86H01J29/50H01J29/51
    • H01J29/503H01J2229/4841
    • A color cathode ray tube has an evacuated envelope including a panel portion having a phosphor screen and a neck portion, and an in-line electron gun including a main lens and an electrostatic quadrupole lens and housed in the neck portion. The focus electrode of the main lens has a single opening at its one end for the three electron beams. The single opening has a diameter larger than a horizontal direction than that in a vertical direction. A distance from the main lens to the phosphor screen is not larger than 300 mm, an outer diameter T of the neck portion satisfies the following inequality: 23.2 mm.ltoreq.T.ltoreq.25.9 mm, and a value D of twice a distance from the side electron beams to a vertical edge of the single opening satisfies the following inequality: 50 mm.ltoreq.D.ltoreq.6.5 mm.
    • 彩色阴极射线管具有包括具有荧光屏和颈部的面板部分和包括主透镜和静电四极透镜并且容纳在颈部中的直列式电子枪的真空外壳。 主透镜的聚焦电极在其一端具有用于三个电子束的单个开口。 单个开口具有比垂直方向大的水平方向的直径。 从主透镜到荧光屏的距离不大于300mm,颈部的外径T满足以下不等式:23.2mm×T = 25.9mm,D值为两倍的距离 从侧面电子束到单个开口的垂直边缘满足以下不等式:50mm
    • 10. 发明授权
    • In-line type electron gun assembly including electrode units having
electron beam passage holes of different sizes for forming an
electrostatic lens
    • 包括具有用于形成静电透镜的不同尺寸的电子束通过孔的电极单元的直列式电子枪组件
    • US5414323A
    • 1995-05-09
    • US984332
    • 1992-12-02
    • Go UchidaShoji ShiraiMasayoshi Misono
    • Go UchidaShoji ShiraiMasayoshi Misono
    • H01J29/50H01J29/48H01J29/62
    • H01J29/488
    • An in-line type electron gun assembly has a cathode unit for producing a central electron beam and two side electron beams and first and second electrode units. Each of the first and second electrode units has a cylindrical member of a non-circular elongated cross section and a plate member provided on the inner wall of the cylindrical member so as to be joined therewith to define three electron beam passage holes juxtaposed, within the cylindrical member, in a direction parallel with a lengthwise direction of the elongated cross section of the cylindrical member. The plate member of each electrode unit has at least one hole therein serving as an electron beam passage hole for the central electron beam. The diameter of the hole in one of the plate members of the first and second electrode units measured in a direction perpendicular to the lengthwise direction of the elongated cross section of the cylindrical members is different from the diameter of the corresponding hole in the other plate member measured in a direction perpendicular to the lengthwise direction of the elongated cross section of the cylindrical members for optimizing the central electron beam shape and for emphasizing one of a focusing and diverging function.
    • 直列型电子枪组件具有用于产生中心电子束的阴极单元和两个侧面电子束以及第一和第二电极单元。 第一和第二电极单元中的每一个具有非圆形细长横截面的圆柱形构件和设置在圆柱形构件的内壁上的板构件,以便与其连接以限定并列设置的三个电子束通道孔, 圆柱形构件在与圆柱形构件的细长横截面的长度方向平行的方向上。 每个电极单元的板构件具有至少一个用作中心电子束的电子束通过孔的孔。 在与圆柱形构件的细长截面的长度方向垂直的方向上测量的第一和第二电极单元的一个板构件中的孔的直径与另一个板构件中的相应孔的直径不同 在垂直于圆柱形构件的细长截面的长度方向的方向上测量,以优化中心电子束形状并强调聚焦和发散功能之一。