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    • 4. 发明申请
    • FUEL CELL AND FUEL CELL STACK
    • 燃料电池和燃料电池堆
    • US20110091778A1
    • 2011-04-21
    • US12992509
    • 2009-05-08
    • Hironori KambaraToshiyuki FujitaTomohisa YoshieYoshihiro TsukudaChikaaki KogureShunsuke Sata
    • Hironori KambaraToshiyuki FujitaTomohisa YoshieYoshihiro TsukudaChikaaki KogureShunsuke Sata
    • H01M8/06H01M8/24
    • H01M8/1011H01M8/0247H01M8/026H01M2008/1095H01M2250/30Y02B90/18Y02E60/523
    • The present invention relates to a small fuel cell and a small fuel cell stack each allowing for improved output. Conventionally, in a direct methanol fuel cell, carbon dioxide gas produced at an anode electrode side is exhausted together with a methanol aqueous solution. From the methanol aqueous solution, the carbon dioxide gas is separated, and then the methanol aqueous solution is reused as fuel. In this case, a liquid-gas separation device needs to be provided additionally, which results in a large fuel cell with an increased weight, disadvantageously. The present invention is made to solve such a problem by providing a fuel cell including a first unit cell having a cathode electrode, an electrolyte membrane, an anode electrode, and an anode collector layer in this order; and one or more spacers arranged on the anode collector layer. The anode collector layer has a fuel flow path for supplying fuel to the anode electrode, and a through hole for exhausting a reaction product generated by reaction in the anode electrode. Each of the spacers has an exhaust flow path for exhausting the reaction product to outside the fuel cell. The through hole and the exhaust flow path communicate with each other.
    • 本发明涉及一种能够改善输出的小型燃料电池和小型燃料电池堆。 通常,在直接甲醇燃料电池中,在阳极电极侧产生的二氧化碳气体与甲醇水溶液一起排出。 从甲醇水溶液中分离二氧化碳气体,然后将甲醇水溶液重新用作燃料。 在这种情况下,需要另外设置液体气体分离装置,这导致重量增加的大型燃料电池,不利地。 本发明是为了解决上述问题而提供一种具有依次具有阴极电极,电解质膜,阳极电极和阳极集电体层的第一单电池的燃料电池。 以及设置在阳极集电体层上的一个或多个间隔物。 阳极集电体层具有用于向阳极电极供给燃料的燃料流路,以及用于排出由阳极反应产生的反应产物的通孔。 每个间隔件具有用于将反应产物排出到燃料电池外部的排气流路。 通孔和排气流路彼此连通。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Fuel cell, fuel cell system and electronic device
    • 燃料电池,燃料电池系统和电子设备
    • US20080107949A1
    • 2008-05-08
    • US11806663
    • 2007-06-01
    • Tomohisa YoshieNorihiro OchiKohtaroh SaitohHironori KanbaraYasuyoshi Gotoh
    • Tomohisa YoshieNorihiro OchiKohtaroh SaitohHironori KanbaraYasuyoshi Gotoh
    • H01M8/10
    • H01M8/1011H01M8/04201Y02E60/523
    • There are provided a fuel cell having stable and good power generation characteristics and good safety, a fuel cell system including the fuel cell and an electronic device equipped with the fuel cell. The fuel cell includes at least an electrolyte membrane, an anode formed on one surface of the electrolyte membrane, a cathode formed on the other surface of the electrolyte membrane, a liquid fuel chamber for supplying a liquid fuel to the anode, and a separating layer formed between the anode and the liquid fuel chamber. The separating layer and/or the anode has an exhaust passage that is continuously formed in an in-plane direction to discharge exhaust gas generated at the anode. The separating layer allows the liquid fuel to pass from the liquid fuel chamber to the anode and blocks the movement of gas from the anode to the liquid fuel chamber.
    • 提供了具有稳定且良好的发电特性和良好安全性的燃料电池,包括燃料电池的燃料电池系统和配备有燃料电池的电子装置。 燃料电池至少包括电解质膜,在电解质膜的一个表面上形成的阳极,形成在电解质膜的另一个表面上的阴极,用于向阳极供应液体燃料的液体燃料室,以及分离层 形成在阳极和液体燃料室之间。 分离层和/或阳极具有沿面内方向连续形成以排出在阳极处产生的废气的排气通道。 分离层允许液体燃料从液体燃料室传递到阳极并阻止气体从阳极移动到液体燃料室。