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1. 发明授权

US08336457B2 Reactive composite material structures with electrostatic discharge protection and applications thereof 有权
标题翻译：具有静电放电保护功能的反应性复合材料结构及其应用
公开(公告)号：US08336457B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-25
申请号：US11454091
申请日：2006-06-15
申请人： Timothy P. Weihs , Etienne Besnoin , Ramzi Vincent , Somasundaram Valliappan , Ellen Heian , David Van Heerden , Timothy Ryan Rude , Omar Knio , Ronald Spraker , Yuping Lin
发明人： Timothy P. Weihs , Etienne Besnoin , Ramzi Vincent , Somasundaram Valliappan , Ellen Heian , David Van Heerden , Timothy Ryan Rude , Omar Knio , Ronald Spraker , Yuping Lin
IPC分类号： F42B3/18
CPC分类号： C22C30/00 , C06B21/00 , C06B45/12 , C22C5/04 , C22C19/00 , F42B3/18 , F42B39/14 , Y10T29/30 , Y10T29/302 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T29/49227 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/12632
摘要： Applicants have discovered that electrostatic discharge (ESD) may, in some circumstances, result in current densities sufficient to ignite unprotected reactive composite materials. They have further discovered that a reactive composite material (RCM) can be protected from ESD ignition without adversely affecting the desirable properties of the RCM by the application of conducting and/or insulating materials at appropriate locations on the RCM. Thus ESD-protected RCM structures can be designed for such sensitive applications as ignition of propellants, generation of light bursts, and structural materials for equipment that may require controlled self-destruction.
摘要翻译：申请人已经发现，在某些情况下，静电放电（ESD）可以导致足够的电流密度来点燃未受保护的反应性复合材料。他们进一步发现，通过在RCM的适当位置施加导电和/或绝缘材料，可以保护反应性复合材料（RCM）免于ESD点火，而不会对RCM的期望性能产生不利影响。因此，ESD保护的RCM结构可以设计用于诸如点燃推进剂，产生光爆炸以及可能需要受控自我破坏的设备的结构材料等敏感应用。

2. 发明申请

US20110070460A1 Reactive composite material structures with electrostatic discharge protection and applications thereof 有权
标题翻译：具有静电放电保护功能的反应性复合材料结构及其应用
公开(公告)号：US20110070460A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-24
申请号：US11454091
申请日：2006-06-15
申请人： Timothy P. Weihs , Etienne Besnoin , Ramzi Vincent , Somasundaram Valliappan , Ellen Heian , David Van Heerden , Timothy Ryan Rude , Omar Knio , Ronald Spraker , Yuping Lin
发明人： Timothy P. Weihs , Etienne Besnoin , Ramzi Vincent , Somasundaram Valliappan , Ellen Heian , David Van Heerden , Timothy Ryan Rude , Omar Knio , Ronald Spraker , Yuping Lin
IPC分类号： B32B15/01
CPC分类号： C22C30/00 , C06B21/00 , C06B45/12 , C22C5/04 , C22C19/00 , F42B3/18 , F42B39/14 , Y10T29/30 , Y10T29/302 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T29/49227 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/12632
摘要： Applicants have discovered that electrostatic discharge (ESD) may, in some circumstances, result in current densities sufficient to ignite unprotected reactive composite materials. They have further discovered that a reactive composite material (RCM) can be protected from ESD ignition without adversely affecting the desirable properties of the RCM by the application of conducting and/or insulating materials at appropriate locations on the RCM. Thus ESD-protected RCM structures can be designed for such sensitive applications as ignition of propellants, generation of light bursts, and structural materials for equipment that may require controlled self-destruction.
摘要翻译：申请人已经发现，在某些情况下，静电放电（ESD）可以导致足够的电流密度来点燃未受保护的反应性复合材料。他们进一步发现，通过在RCM的适当位置施加导电和/或绝缘材料，可以保护反应性复合材料（RCM）免于ESD点火，而不会对RCM的期望性能产生不利影响。因此，ESD保护的RCM结构可以设计用于诸如点燃推进剂，产生光爆炸以及可能需要受控自我破坏的设备的结构材料等敏感应用。

3. 发明申请

US20080093418A1 Multifunctional Reactive Composite Structures Fabricated From Reactive Composite Materials 审中-公开
标题翻译：由活性复合材料制成的多功能反应复合结构
公开(公告)号：US20080093418A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：US11425663
申请日：2006-06-21
申请人： Timothy P. Weihs , David M. Lunking , Ellen M. Heian , Yuwei Xun , Richard Bowman , Gary Catig , David van Heerden , Somasundaram Valliappan , Omar Knio , Joseph Grzyb
发明人： Timothy P. Weihs , David M. Lunking , Ellen M. Heian , Yuwei Xun , Richard Bowman , Gary Catig , David van Heerden , Somasundaram Valliappan , Omar Knio , Joseph Grzyb
IPC分类号： B23K31/00
CPC分类号： C06C15/00 , F41J2/02 , F42B4/26 , F42B12/42
摘要： A reactive composite structure having selected energetic and mechanical properties, and methods of making reactive composite structures enabling the construction of complex parts and components by machining and forming of reactive composite materials without compromising the energetic or mechanical properties of the resulting reactive composite structure.
摘要翻译：具有选择的能量和机械性质的反应性复合结构以及制备反应性复合结构的方法，其能够通过机械加工和形成反应性复合材料来构建复杂的部件和部件，而不损害所得到的反应性复合结构的能量或机械性能。

4. 发明申请

US20050142495A1 Methods of controlling multilayer foil ignition 审中-公开
标题翻译：控制多层箔点火的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050142495A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-30
申请号：US10959502
申请日：2004-10-07
申请人： David Peter Van Heerden , Etienne Besnoin , Stephen Spey , Timothy Rude , Michael Brown , Dale Deger , Ellen Heian , Somasundaram Valliappan , Omar Knio , Timothy Weihs
发明人： David Peter Van Heerden , Etienne Besnoin , Stephen Spey , Timothy Rude , Michael Brown , Dale Deger , Ellen Heian , Somasundaram Valliappan , Omar Knio , Timothy Weihs
IPC分类号： B01J19/00 , B01J19/08 , B01J19/10 , B01J19/12 , G03C3/00 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： B23K35/0233 , B32B15/01 , F24V30/00 , G16C20/10
摘要： Embodiments of the invention include a method of simulating an ignition of a reactive multilayer foil. Other embodiments include various methods of igniting a reactive multilayer foil by transferring energy from an energy source to a reactive multilayer foil.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例包括模拟反应性多层箔的点燃的方法。其他实施方案包括通过将能量从能量源转移到反应性多层箔来点燃反应性多层箔的各种方法。

5. 发明申请

US20060068179A1 Fuse applications of reactive composite structures 审中-公开
标题翻译：保险丝应用的反应性复合结构
公开(公告)号：US20060068179A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-30
申请号：US11228085
申请日：2005-09-16
申请人： Timothy Weihs , Ellen Heian , Ramzi Vincent , Somasundaram Valliappan , Etienne Besnoin
发明人： Timothy Weihs , Ellen Heian , Ramzi Vincent , Somasundaram Valliappan , Etienne Besnoin
IPC分类号： B32B3/00
CPC分类号： H01H85/06 , Y10T428/24917
摘要： In accordance with the invention, a fuse comprises a reactive composite structure to interrupt the flow of current in a circuit. The term fuse, as used herein, is intended to cover current interrupters generically and thus encompasses fuses, circuit breakers and other devices for interrupting the flow of current through a conductor. Reactive composite structures comprise two or more phases of materials spaced in a controlled fashion throughout a composite in uniform layers, local layers, islands, or particles. Upon appropriate excitation, the materials undergo an exothermic chemical reaction that spreads rapidly through the composite structure generating heat and light. Moreover a reactive composite structure can break apart upon reaction. This breakage can rapidly interrupt the flow of current through the reactive composite structure. Such structures can provide high-speed current interruption. In addition, reactive composite structures can have abrupt reaction initiation thresholds such that a pulse of energy of a certain magnitude may initiate a clearing reaction but a slightly smaller pulse of energy may not. Such a reactive composite structure can thus provide a high speed, highly sensitive current interrupter.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，保险丝包括用于中断电路中的电流的电抗复合结构。本文所用的术语“熔断器”旨在一般地覆盖电流断流器，因此包括熔断器，断路器和用于中断通过导体的电流流动的其它装置。反应性复合结构包括以均匀层，局部层，岛或颗粒在整个复合材料中以受控的方式间隔的两种或多种材料相。在适当的激发下，材料经受放热的化学反应，其迅速扩散通过产生热和光的复合结构。此外，反应性复合结构可以在反应时分裂。这种断裂可以快速地中断通过反应性复合结构的电流的流动。这种结构可以提供高速电流中断。此外，反应性复合结构可以具有突然的反应起始阈值，使得一定量级的能量脉冲可能引发清除反应，但是稍微较小的能量脉冲可能不起作用。因此，这种反应性复合结构可以提供高速，高灵敏度的电流中断器。

6. 发明申请

US20090166568A1 Method and Apparatus For Electromagnetic Emission By Reactive Composite Materials 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过反应性复合材料进行电磁辐射的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20090166568A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-02
申请号：US11425766
申请日：2006-06-22
申请人： Timothy P. Weihs , Somasundaram Valliappan , Timothy Ryan Rude , Ellen M. Heian , David Lunking , Yuwei Xun
发明人： Timothy P. Weihs , Somasundaram Valliappan , Timothy Ryan Rude , Ellen M. Heian , David Lunking , Yuwei Xun
IPC分类号： G01J3/10
CPC分类号： C06C15/00 , F41J2/02 , F42B4/26 , F42B12/42
摘要： A device and method for emitting electromagnetic radiation utilizing a reactive composite material (RCM) as an emission source. By selective modification of the reactive composite material (RCM), attributes of the emitting device, including the ability to produce specific radiation intensity levels at specific electromagnetic wavelengths, the ability to emit for a specific duration, the avoidance of dangerous reaction products, portability, geometric design flexibility, and simple, safe storage may be selected.
摘要翻译：一种利用反应性复合材料（RCM）作为发射源发射电磁辐射的装置和方法。通过选择性修饰反应性复合材料（RCM），发射器件的属性，包括在特定电磁波长下产生特定辐射强度水平的能力，发射特定持续时间的能力，避免危险的反应产物，可携带性，可以选择几何设计灵活性和简单，安全的存储。

7. 发明申请

US20080063889A1 Reactive Multilayer Joining WIth Improved Metallization Techniques 审中-公开
标题翻译：反应多层联接改进金属化技术
公开(公告)号：US20080063889A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-13
申请号：US11851003
申请日：2007-09-06
申请人： Alan Duckham , Timothy Weihs , Jesse Newson , Jonathan Levin , Somasundaram Valliappan
发明人： Alan Duckham , Timothy Weihs , Jesse Newson , Jonathan Levin , Somasundaram Valliappan
IPC分类号： B32B15/00 , B23K1/20 , C23C14/00 , B23K31/02
CPC分类号： B23K1/0006 , B23K1/19 , B23K20/165 , B23K2103/16 , B23K2103/172 , C23C14/3414 , C23C24/04 , C23C28/321 , C23C28/345 , H05K3/3463 , H05K3/3494 , H05K2203/0405 , H05K2203/1163 , Y10T428/12493
摘要： A process and apparatus for the reactive multilayer joining of components utilizing metallization techniques to bond difficult-to-wet materials and temperature sensitive materials to produce joined products.
摘要翻译：用于使用金属化技术的部件的反应性多层接合方法和装置，以将难以湿的材料和温度敏感的材料粘合以产生连接的产品。

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