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    • 5. 发明申请
    • ULTRASONIC DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUS, ULTRASONIC PROBE, AND ULTRASONIC DIAGNOSTIC METHOD
    • 超声波诊断设备,超声波探头和超声波诊断方法
    • US20120046552A1
    • 2012-02-23
    • US13254743
    • 2010-03-01
    • Mitsuhiro OshikiKenji Maio
    • Mitsuhiro OshikiKenji Maio
    • A61B8/14
    • G01S7/52019A61B8/56B06B1/0207B06B2201/20G01S7/52023G01S7/5208G01S15/8915
    • In order to provide an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus with a transceiver circuit configuration which has a small number of components and is suitable for miniaturization, an amplifier circuit used for both transmission and reception which can be built in an ultrasonic probe and has a function of adding currents of received signals from plural elements is provided in the ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus. In addition, an analog matrix switch (402) for arbitrarily adding received signals from plural transducers is provided. That is, a transmitted and received signal amplifier circuit is shared by using a transceiver circuit section, which is formed by an FET element serving as a source follower circuit, as a gate-grounded amplifier during a signal reception period. The received signals from the transducers which have been amplified by FET elements can be added for each group of arbitrary elements by the matrix current switch (402) formed by plural FET elements corresponding to the respective transducers.
    • 为了提供具有少量部件并且适合于小型化的收发器电路配置的超声波诊断装置,用于传输和接收的放大器电路可以内置在超声波探头中并且具有增加电流的功能 来自多个元件的接收信号被设置在超声波诊断装置中。 此外,提供了用于任意地添加来自多个换能器的接收信号的模拟矩阵开关(402)。 也就是说,在信号接收期间,通过使用由作为源极跟随器电路的FET元件形成的收发器电路部分作为栅极接地放大器来共享发送和接收的信号放大器电路。 来自由FET元件放大的换能器的接收信号可以由对应于各个换能器的多个FET元件形成的矩阵电流开关(402)加到每组任意元件上。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • ULTRASONIC DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUS AND CARRIER SIGNAL GENERATING CIRCUIT
    • 超声波诊断装置和载波信号发生电路
    • US20120029351A1
    • 2012-02-02
    • US13259347
    • 2010-04-01
    • Kanako HatayamaKenji Maio
    • Kanako HatayamaKenji Maio
    • A61B8/14
    • B06B1/0207A61B8/00B06B2201/76G01S7/5202Y10S367/903
    • In order to simplify a manufacturing process and reduce cost and power consumption by providing an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus including a carrier signal generating circuit excellent in IC implementation, a carrier signal generating circuit for generating an output voltage Vo applied to an ultrasonic probe 41 includes cascaded source follower type NMOSFETs 11 to 14, a variable current source 31, and a constant current source for biasing 32. The probe 41 can be made to generate the output voltage Vo with arbitrary amplitude by controlling a gate voltage V4 by controlling the output current value of the variable current source 31. In addition, a voltage applied to each NMOSFET can be divided by connecting the NMOSFETs 11 to 14 in a multi-stage manner. Accordingly, the withstand voltage of the NMOSFET may be low.
    • 为了简化制造过程并通过提供包括IC实现方面优异的载体信号发生电路的超声波诊断装置来降低成本和功耗,用于产生施加到超声波探头41的输出电压Vo的载波信号发生电路包括级联源 跟随器型NMOSFET 11至14,可变电流源31和用于偏置32的恒流源。探针41可以通过控制栅极电压V4来控制栅极电压V4,从而产生具有任意幅度的输出电压Vo 可变电流源31.此外,通过以多级方式连接NMOSFET 11至14,可以分压施加到每个NMOSFET的电压。 因此,NMOSFET的耐压可能较低。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Variable gain amplifier
    • 可变增益放大器
    • US06734730B2
    • 2004-05-11
    • US10308003
    • 2002-12-03
    • Takeshi DoiKenji Maio
    • Takeshi DoiKenji Maio
    • H03G516
    • H03G1/0088H03F3/72H03G3/3042
    • In order to provide a high sensitivity variable gain amplifier, there is provided a structure in which at least one path comprising at least a stage of the voltage-input/voltage-output amplifier+ a stage of voltage-input/current-output amplifier and a path comprising a stage of the voltage-input/current-output amplifier are connected in parallel between the input terminal and output terminal or, a structure in which a plurality of paths each comprising at least a stage of voltage-input/voltage-output amplifier+a stage of voltage-input/current-output amplifier are connected in parallel between the input terminal and output terminal. A gain is switched by selecting and operating any one of paths. When any one path is selected, an input impedance viewed from the input terminal is suppressed almost not to change or an output impedance viewed from the output terminal is suppressed almost not to change. Thereby, a high sensitivity wireless receiver can be realized.
    • 为了提供高灵敏度可变增益放大器,提供了一种结构,其中至少一个路径包括电压输入/电压 - 输出放大器的至少一个级+电压输入/电流输出放大器的级和 包括电压输入/电流输出放大器的级的路径并联连接在输入端子和输出端子之间,或者其结构中,多个通路各自包括至少一级的电压输入/电压输出放大器 电压输入/电流输出放大器的一级在输入端子和输出端子之间并联连接。 通过选择和操作任何路径来切换增益。 当选择任何一个路径时,抑制从输入端子观察的输入阻抗几乎不变化,或者抑制从输出端子观察的输出阻抗几乎不改变。 因此,可以实现高灵敏度的无线接收器。