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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Fiber optic faceplates and method of mounting same
    • 光纤面板及其安装方法
    • US5074683A
    • 1991-12-24
    • US610625
    • 1990-11-08
    • Terry TarnEdward Carnall, Jr.David N. Bull
    • Terry TarnEdward Carnall, Jr.David N. Bull
    • G02B6/08
    • G02B6/08
    • Method and apparatus are disclosed for mounting a second optical component on a first optical component using a spacer layer for forming a controlled gap between the two components. In a preferred embodiment, a CCD sensor is formed having a non-active area and an active area for detecting lightwaves. A spacer layer of an epoxy or similar material is formed on at least a portion of the non-active area of the sensor. A fiber optic faceplate is mounted on the spacer layer to form the controlled gap between the active area of the CCD sensor and the faceplate. The fiber optic faceplate has a predetermined index of refraction for passing lightwaves towards the active area of the sensor. A coupling compound, having an index of refraction which substantially matches that of the faceplate, is used to fill the controlled gap between the faceplate and the active area of the sensor.
    • 公开了用于使用间隔层在第一光学部件上安装第二光学部件以形成两个部件之间的受控间隙的方法和装置。 在优选实施例中,形成具有非有效区域和用于检测光波的有效区域的CCD传感器。 在传感器的非有源区域的至少一部分上形成环氧树脂或类似材料的间隔层。 光纤面板安装在间隔层上,以形成CCD传感器的有效区域与面板之间的受控间隙。 光纤面板具有用于将光波传递到传感器的有源区域的预定折射率。 使用具有与面板的折射率基本匹配的折射率的耦合化合物来填充面板和传感器的有效区域之间的受控间隙。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for forming amalgam preform
    • 用于形成AMALGAM预混物的方法和装置
    • US5149935A
    • 1992-09-22
    • US594806
    • 1990-10-09
    • Edward J. OzimekEdward Carnall, Jr.David N. Bull
    • Edward J. OzimekEdward Carnall, Jr.David N. Bull
    • B21D37/01B23K35/02B23K35/26B23K35/40C23C26/02
    • B23K35/0222B23K35/26C23C26/02
    • A method and apparatus for forming a solid preform body of an amalgam from a thin layer of the amalgam comprises a base plate on which the amalgam in liquid form is spread into a thin layer. The amalgam comprises a mixture of a liquid metal and a powdered metal. A first temperature is applied to the amalgam layer through the base plate. The first temperature may be lower than the melting temperature of the liquid metal in the amalgam to form a frozen solid layer of the amalgam, or may be above the melting temperature of the liquid metal to maintain the amalgam layer in liquid form. A second temperature is applied to a portion of the amalgam layer which is to form the preform body. If the first temperature is below the melting temperature of the liquid metal, the second temperature is above the melting temperature of the liquid metal to form a molten zone in the amalgam layer along the edge of the preform body so as to permit the body to be separated from the remaining portion of the amalgam layer. If the first temperature is above the melting temperature of the liquid metal, the second temperature is below the melting temperature so as to form a frozen solid portion in the amalgam layer which can be removed from the amalgam layer.
    • 用于从汞齐的薄层形成汞齐的固体预成型体的方法和装置包括底板,液体形式的汞齐在该基板上分散成薄层。 汞齐包括液态金属和粉末金属的混合物。 第一温度通过基板施加到汞合金层。 第一个温度可能低于汞齐中的液态金属的熔融温度,以形成汞齐的冷冻固体层,或者可能高于液态金属的熔融温度,以将汞齐层保持为液态。 将第二温度施加到将形成预成型体主体的汞齐层的一部分。 如果第一温度低于液态金属的熔融温度,则第二温度高于液态金属的熔融温度,以沿着预成型体的边缘在汞齐层中形成熔融区,从而允许机体为 与汞齐层的剩余部分分离。 如果第一温度高于液态金属的熔融温度,则第二温度低于熔融温度,从而在汞齐层中形成可从汞齐层除去的冷冻固体部分。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Sawing method for substrate cutting operations
    • 锯切方法用于基板切割操作
    • US5029418A
    • 1991-07-09
    • US488178
    • 1990-03-05
    • David N. Bull
    • David N. Bull
    • B25B11/00B28D5/00
    • B25B11/005B28D5/0094
    • A technique for sawing substrates on a chuck wherein the substrate is secured to a layer of a first sawing tape, and is placed on the major surface of a chuck with a second tape therebetween. The second tape comprises both a first major surface with a low surface tension effect that is in contact with the major surface of the chuck, and a multitude of perforations or pinholes therein. Vacuum is applied to both the channels in the major surface of the chuck and the pinholes in the second tape, to securely hole the substrate to the chuck during the sawing of the substrate. When the sawing is completed, the vacuum is removed and either atmospheric pressure or pressurized air is applied to the channels of the chuck, and the combination of the substrate, first sawing tape and second tape are easily removable because of the low surface tension effect of the first major surface of the second tape with the major surface of the chuck.
    • 一种用于在卡盘上锯切基板的技术,其中将基板固定到第一锯齿带的层上,并且将其放置在卡盘的主表面上,其间具有第二带。 第二带包括具有与卡盘的主表面接触的低表面张力效应的第一主表面和其中的多个穿孔或针孔。 在卡盘的主表面的通道和第二带中的针孔上施加真空,在基板的锯切过程中将基板牢固地固定到卡盘上。 当锯切完成时,去除真空并且大气压力或加压空气被施加到卡盘的通道,并且由于低的表面张力效应,基板,第一锯切带和第二带的组合容易地移除 具有卡盘主表面的第二带的第一主表面。