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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Anode for Bioelectric Power Generation And Power Generation Method And Apparatus Utilizing Same
    • 生物发电阳极和发电方法及其利用方法
    • US20090297890A1
    • 2009-12-03
    • US11992678
    • 2006-09-26
    • Tatsuo ShimomuraMasanori AdachiMakoto KomatsuAkiko Miya
    • Tatsuo ShimomuraMasanori AdachiMakoto KomatsuAkiko Miya
    • H01M8/16B05D5/12
    • H01M8/16H01M4/86H01M4/8657H01M4/8807H01M4/8817H01M8/0245H01M8/04186H01M2004/8684Y02E60/527
    • A method and a device for obtaining electric energy efficiently from a hydrous organic substance by suppressing the activation overvoltage of an anode low and thereby obtaining a sufficiently low anode potential. The power generating device comprises an anaerobic region (4) including microorganisms which can grow under anaerobic conditions, solution or suspension containing an organic substance, an electron mediator and an anode (1), an aerobic region (5) including molecular oxygen and a cathode (3), and a diaphragm (2) defining the anaerobic region (4) and the aerobic region (5), wherein a closed circuit (6) is formed by connecting the anode (1) and the cathode (3) electrically with a power utilization apparatus, and oxidation reaction of microorganisms using the organic substance in the anaerobic region (4) as electron donor and a reduction reaction using oxygen in the aerobic region (5) as electron acceptor are utilized. The anode (1) includes a conductive substrate having a surface coated at least partly with a hydrophilic polymer layer, an electron mediator is introduced into the hydrophilic polymer layer with chemical bond, and the anode (1) has a standard electrode potential (E0′) at pH 7 in a range of −0.13 V to −0.28 V.
    • 通过将阳极的活化过电压抑制得低,从而获得足够低的阳极电位,从含水有机物质有效地获得电能的方法和装置。 发电装置包括厌氧区(4),其包括能够在厌氧条件下生长的微生物,包含有机物质的溶液或悬浮液,电子介体和阳极(1),包含分子氧和阴极的需氧区(5) (3)和限定所述厌氧区(4)和好氧区(5)的隔膜(2),其中通过将阳极(1)和阴极(3)电连接而形成闭合回路(6) 使用厌氧区(4)中的有机物质作为电子给体的微生物的氧化反应和作为电子受体的需氧区(5)中的氧的还原反应。 阳极(1)包括具有至少部分地具有亲水性聚合物层的表面的导电性基材,通过化学键将电子介体引入亲水性聚合物层,阳极(1)具有标准电极电位(E0' )在pH7下在-0.13V至-0.28V的范围内
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Clarification method and apparatus for material contaminated with heavy metals
    • 澄清重金属污染物质的方法和装置
    • US20070142693A1
    • 2007-06-21
    • US10574955
    • 2004-10-12
    • Masanori AdachiTatsuo Shimomura
    • Masanori AdachiTatsuo Shimomura
    • A62D3/36
    • B09C1/085
    • A clarification method and apparatus, which can reliably remove heavy metals, including their sparingly soluble fractions, from a contaminated solid material containing the heavy metals, such as soil, sludge, sediments, wastes, or incineration ash, are provided. A reaction vessel 2 is divided into an anode zone 10 containing an anode A, and a cathode zone 20 containing a cathode C, by a diaphragm M provided between the anode A and the cathode C. The cathode zone 20 is supplied with a contaminated solid material containing heavy metals via a contaminated solid material supply means 22, an acidic substance or an alkaline substance via an acidic substance or alkaline substance supply means 24, and in some cases, water via a water supply means 26. A slurry of their mixture is maintained in the condition of a reducing atmosphere and a strongly acidic or strongly alkaline atmosphere to dissolve the heavy metals and electrolytically deposit the heavy metals on the surface of the cathode, thereby separating the heavy metals from the contaminated solid material and interstitial water.
    • 提供了一种澄清方法和装置,其可以从含有重金属(例如土壤,污泥,沉积物,废物或焚化灰)的污染的固体材料中可靠地去除重金属,包括其微溶级分。 反应容器2通过设置在阳极A和阴极C之间的隔膜M分成包含阳极A和阴极C的阴极区20的阳极区10.阴极区20被供给污染的固体 通过污染的固体材料供给装置22,酸性物质或碱性物质,经由酸性物质或碱性物质供给装置24,以及在一些情况下,经由供水装置26的水,含有重金属的材料。 将其混合物的浆料保持在还原气氛和强酸性或强碱性气氛的条件下以溶解重金属并将重金属电解沉积在阴极表面上,从而将重金属与污染的固体物质分离 和间隙水。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Grommet
    • 索环
    • US08584315B1
    • 2013-11-19
    • US13465066
    • 2012-05-07
    • Masanori AdachiDale J. Smutny
    • Masanori AdachiDale J. Smutny
    • F16L5/00
    • B60R16/0222H02G3/22
    • A grommet extends along an axis for insertion into a hole of a panel. The grommet includes a hollow funnel-shaped section inclined to the axis such that a portion of said funnel-shaped section is compressed radially inward during insertion of the grommet into said hole, the funnel-shaped section terminates at a circular ridgeline. The grommet also includes a retention groove adjacent to the ridgeline for receiving the panel upon complete insertion of the grommet into the hole. An array of recesses is included on an inside surface of the grommet. The recesses are arranged to expand when the funnel-shaped section passes through the hole during insertion of the grommet into the hole.
    • 索环沿轴线延伸以插入面板的孔中。 索环包括与轴线倾斜的中空的漏斗状部分,使得在将索环插入所述孔期间,所述漏斗状部分的一部分被径向向内压缩,所述漏斗形截面终止于圆形脊线。 索环还包括与脊线相邻的保持槽,用于在将索环完全插入孔中时接收面板。 凹槽阵列包括在索环的内表面上。 当将索环插入孔中时,漏斗形部分穿过孔时,这些凹槽被布置成膨胀。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • GROMMET
    • US20130291335A1
    • 2013-11-07
    • US13465066
    • 2012-05-07
    • Masanori AdachiDale J. Smutny
    • Masanori AdachiDale J. Smutny
    • F16L5/00B23P11/02
    • B60R16/0222H02G3/22
    • A grommet extends along an axis for insertion into a hole of a panel. The grommet includes a hollow funnel-shaped section inclined to the axis such that a portion of said funnel-shaped section is compressed radially inward during insertion of the grommet into said hole, the funnel-shaped section terminates at a circular ridgeline. The grommet also includes a retention groove adjacent to the ridgeline for receiving the panel upon complete insertion of the grommet into the hole. An array of recesses is included on an inside surface of the grommet. The recesses are arranged to expand when the funnel-shaped section passes through the hole during insertion of the grommet into the hole.
    • 索环沿轴线延伸以插入面板的孔中。 索环包括与轴线倾斜的中空的漏斗状部分,使得在将索环插入所述孔期间,所述漏斗状部分的一部分被径向向内压缩,所述漏斗形截面终止于圆形脊线。 索环还包括与脊线相邻的保持槽,用于在将索环完全插入孔中时接收面板。 凹槽阵列包括在索环的内表面上。 当将索环插入孔中时,漏斗形部分穿过孔时,这些凹槽被布置成膨胀。