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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Uwb short-range radar
    • Uwb短程雷达
    • US20070194978A1
    • 2007-08-23
    • US10593539
    • 2006-01-27
    • Tasuku TeshirogiSumio SaitoMasaharu UchinoMasanori Ejima
    • Tasuku TeshirogiSumio SaitoMasaharu UchinoMasanori Ejima
    • G01S13/62
    • G01S13/0209G01S7/03H01Q9/27H03B5/1215H03B5/1231H04B1/7174
    • A transmitting unit emits a short pulse wave which satisfies a predetermined spectrum mask from an antenna into space. A receiving unit receives a reflected wave produced by an object existing in space of the short pulse wave emitted by the transmitting unit. A signal processing unit analyzes the object based on an output signal from the receiving unit. The transmitting unit has a pulse generator which outputs pulse signals each having a predetermined width at a predetermined frequency, and a burst oscillator which receives the pulse signal output from the pulse generator and performs an oscillation operation for time corresponding to the width of the pulse signal to output the short pulse signal. A width and a cycle of the pulse signal and an oscillation frequency of the burst oscillator are set such that almost an entire main lobe of a spectrum of the short pulse wave falls within a range of 24.0 to 29.0 GHz in the predetermined spectrum mask, and that a radiation power density to an RR radiowave emission prohibited band held by the predetermined spectrum mask is lower than a peak radiation power density of the main lobe by not less than 20 dB.
    • 发送单元从天线向空间发射满足预定频谱掩模的短脉冲波。 接收单元接收由发送单元发射的短脉冲波的空间中存在的物体产生的反射波。 信号处理单元基于来自接收单元的输出信号来分析对象。 发送单元具有脉冲发生器,其以预定频率输出各自具有预定宽度的脉冲信号,以及脉冲串振荡器,其接收从脉冲发生器输出的脉冲信号,并对与脉冲信号的宽度相对应的时间进行振荡操作 输出短脉冲信号。 脉冲信号的宽度和周期以及脉冲串振荡器的振荡频率被设定为使得在预定的频谱掩模中短脉冲波的频谱的几乎整个主瓣落入24.0至29.0GHz的范围内,以及 由预定频谱掩模保持的对RR无线电波发射禁止带的辐射功率密度低于主瓣的峰值辐射功率密度不小于20dB。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Short Range Radar and Method of Controlling the Same
    • 短距离雷达及其控制方法
    • US20080246650A1
    • 2008-10-09
    • US10593055
    • 2006-01-27
    • Tasuku TeshirogiMasaharu UchinoSumio SaitoMasanori Ejima
    • Tasuku TeshirogiMasaharu UchinoSumio SaitoMasanori Ejima
    • G01S13/00
    • G01S13/106G01S7/023G01S13/0209G01S2007/2886
    • A pair pulse generator generates one pair of pulses including a first pulse having a predetermined width and a second pulse having a width equal to that of the first pulse and being behind from the first pulse by preset time each time a transmission designation signal is received. A burst oscillator performs an oscillation operation in a period in which one pair of pulses are input to output a signal having a predetermined carrier frequency as a first burst wave in synchronism with the first pulse and also output the signal of the predetermined carrier frequency as a second burst wave in synchronism with the second pulse, and stops the oscillation operation in a period in which one pair of pulses are not input. A transmitting unit emits the first burst wave into an exploration target space as a short pulse wave. A receiving unit receives a reflected wave and detects the second burst wave as a local signal. A control unit variably controls an interval between the first pulse and the second pulse.
    • 一对脉冲发生器产生一对脉冲,包括具有预定宽度的第一脉冲和具有等于第一脉冲的宽度的第二脉冲,并且每当接收到发送指定信号时,从第一脉冲开始预设时间。 突发振荡器在输入一对脉冲的时段中进行振荡操作,以与第一脉冲同步地输出具有预定载波频率的信号作为第一突发波,并且将预定载波频率的信号作为 第二脉冲串与第二脉冲同步,并且在不输入一对脉冲的时段内停止振荡操作。 发射单元将第一突发波发射为探测目标空间作为短脉冲波。 接收单元接收反射波并将第二突发波检测为本地信号。 控制单元可变地控制第一脉冲和第二脉冲之间的间隔。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Short-range radar and control method thereof
    • 短程雷达及其控制方法
    • US07812760B2
    • 2010-10-12
    • US11989274
    • 2007-03-02
    • Tasuku TeshirogiMasanori Ejima
    • Tasuku TeshirogiMasanori Ejima
    • G01S13/10G01S7/28G01S13/00
    • G01S13/106G01S7/282G01S13/0209H01Q9/27H01Q21/061H04B1/7174
    • A transmitting unit of a short-range radar includes a first pulse generating unit, a second pulse generating unit, an oscillator and a switch, and while complying with the spectrum mask specified for a UWB short-range radar, emits a predetermined short pulse wave not interfering with the RR prohibited band or the SRD band into the space. The first pulse generating unit outputs a first pulse having the width larger than the width of the short pulse wave in a predetermined period. The second pulse generating unit outputs a second pulse having the width corresponding to the width of the short pulse wave during the period when the first pulse generating unit outputs the first pulse. The oscillator oscillates only during the period when the first pulse generating unit outputs the first pulse, and the switch is turned on and passes the output signal from the oscillator only during the period when the second pulse generating unit outputs the second pulse, thereby to emit the output signal from the switch into the space as the predetermined short pulse wave.
    • 短距离雷达的发射单元包括第一脉冲发生单元,第二脉冲发生单元,振荡器和开关,并且在符合为UWB短距离雷达指定的频谱掩模的同时,发射预定的短脉冲波 不会将RR禁止频带或SRD频带干扰到空间。 第一脉冲发生单元在预定周期内输出宽度大于短脉冲波宽度的第一脉冲。 第二脉冲发生单元在第一脉冲发生单元输出第一脉冲的时段期间输出具有与短脉冲波的宽度对应的宽度的第二脉冲。 振荡器仅在第一脉冲发生单元输出第一脉冲期间振荡,并且仅在第二脉冲发生单元输出第二脉冲的时段期间开关导通并通过来自振荡器的输出信号,从而发出 输出信号从开关进入空间作为预定的短脉冲波。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Short-range radar and control method thereof
    • 短程雷达及其控制方法
    • US20090256740A1
    • 2009-10-15
    • US11989274
    • 2007-03-02
    • Tasuku TeshirogiMasanori Ejima
    • Tasuku TeshirogiMasanori Ejima
    • G01S13/00
    • G01S13/106G01S7/282G01S13/0209H01Q9/27H01Q21/061H04B1/7174
    • A transmitting unit of a short-range radar includes a first pulse generating unit, a second pulse generating unit, an oscillator and a switch, and while complying with the spectrum mask specified for a UWB short-range radar, emits a predetermined short pulse wave not interfering with the RR prohibited band or the SRD band into the space. The first pulse generating unit outputs a first pulse having the width larger than the width of the short pulse wave in a predetermined period. The second pulse generating unit outputs a second pulse having the width corresponding to the width of the short pulse wave during the period when the first pulse generating unit outputs the first pulse. The oscillator oscillates only during the period when the first pulse generating unit outputs the first pulse, and the switch is turned on and passes the output signal from the oscillator only during the period when the second pulse generating unit outputs the second pulse, thereby to emit the output signal from the switch into the space as the predetermined short pulse wave.
    • 短距离雷达的发射单元包括第一脉冲发生单元,第二脉冲发生单元,振荡器和开关,并且在符合为UWB短距离雷达指定的频谱掩模的同时,发射预定的短脉冲波 不会将RR禁止频带或SRD频带干扰到空间。 第一脉冲发生单元在预定周期内输出宽度大于短脉冲波宽度的第一脉冲。 第二脉冲发生单元在第一脉冲发生单元输出第一脉冲的时段期间输出具有与短脉冲波的宽度对应的宽度的第二脉冲。 振荡器仅在第一脉冲发生单元输出第一脉冲期间振荡,并且仅在第二脉冲发生单元输出第二脉冲的时段期间开关导通并通过来自振荡器的输出信号,从而发出 输出信号从开关进入空间作为预定的短脉冲波。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Radar oscillator
    • 雷达振荡器
    • US07474164B2
    • 2009-01-06
    • US10588871
    • 2006-01-27
    • Sumio SaitoMasanori EjimaYutaka Arayashiki
    • Sumio SaitoMasanori EjimaYutaka Arayashiki
    • H03B5/08
    • G01S7/03G01S7/282G01S13/0209H03B5/1215H03B5/1221H03B5/1231H03B5/1243
    • A radar oscillator has an oscillation unit and first and second switch circuits. The first switch circuit turns off an electric power supply to an amplifier in a non-input period of a pulse signal to set the oscillation unit in a non-oscillation state and turns on the electric power supply to the amplifier in an input period of the pulse signal to set the oscillation unit in an oscillation state. The second switch circuit turns on an electric power supply to an LC resonator in a period immediately before the pulse signal is input in a period in which the pulse signal is not input to supply a current to the LC resonator and turns off the electric power supply to the LC resonator at a timing at which the pulse signal is input, so that activation of an oscillation operation of the oscillation unit is accelerated.
    • 雷达振荡器具有振荡单元和第一和第二开关电路。 第一开关电路在脉冲信号的非输入周期中断开对放大器的电力供应,以将振荡单元设置在非振荡状态,并在该输入周期内接通放大器的电力供应 脉冲信号将振荡单元设置在振荡状态。 第二开关电路在不输入脉冲信号的期间输入脉冲信号之前的期间,接通向LC谐振器的电力供给,向LC谐振器供给电流,并断开电力供给 在输入脉冲信号的定时向LC谐振器施加振荡单元的振荡操作的激活。