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1. 发明授权

US5894118A Structure of rotary electronic device with push/turn operating button 失效
标题翻译：具有推/转操作按钮的旋转电子设备的结构
公开(公告)号：US5894118A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-13
申请号：US861761
申请日：1997-05-22
申请人： Takumi Nishimoto , Kenji Kataoka , Jun Sato
发明人： Takumi Nishimoto , Kenji Kataoka , Jun Sato
IPC分类号： G01D5/245 , G01D5/25 , G05G1/08 , H01C10/00 , H01H13/58 , H01H19/02 , H01H19/20 , H01H25/06 , H03M1/24 , H05G1/66 , H01H19/62 , H01H1/52 , H01H13/56
CPC分类号： H05G1/66 , G05G1/08 , H01H25/06 , H01H13/58
摘要： A rotary electronic device such as a rotary encoder is provided which includes a rotor, a push/turn operating shaft, and a rotary sliding member. The rotor provides electric signals in response to rotation of the push/turn operating shaft and has formed therein a through hole consisting of a circular hole and a cross-shaped hole. The push/turn operating shaft includes a small diameter end portion and a cross-shaped portion engaging the cross-shaped hole of the rotor for rotating the rotor according to the rotation of the push/turn operating shaft. The rotary sliding member is connected to the small diameter end portion of the push/turn operating shaft in engagement with tapered end surfaces of the cross-shaped portion of the push/turn operating shaft within the cross-shaped hole of the rotor and slides onto tapered end surfaces formed on an inner wall of the rotor between the circular hole and the cross-shape hole to hold the push/turn operating shaft in push-in position when the push/turn operating shaft is pushed into the rotor to move the rotary sliding member out of the cross-shaped hole of the rotor.
摘要翻译：提供了一种诸如旋转编码器的旋转电子装置，其包括转子，推/转操作轴和旋转滑动构件。转子响应于推/转操作轴的旋转而提供电信号，并且在其中形成有由圆形孔和十字形孔组成的通孔。推/转操作轴包括小直径端部和接合转子的十字形孔的十字形部分，用于根据推/转操作轴的旋转来旋转转子。旋转滑动构件连接到推/转操作轴的小直径端部，与转/转操作轴的十字形部分的十字形部分的锥形端表面接合，并且滑动到转子的十字形孔内锥形端面形成在圆形孔和十字形孔之间的转子的内壁上，以将推/转操作轴推入转子中以将推/转操作轴保持在推入位置，以使旋转滑动构件离开转子的十字形孔。

2. 发明授权

US06184480B2 Revolving operation electronic component and electronic appliance using the same 失效
标题翻译：旋转操作电子部件和使用其的电子设备
公开(公告)号：US06184480B2
公开(公告)日：2001-02-06
申请号：US09362752
申请日：1999-07-29
申请人： Takumi Nishimoto , Tetsuya Fukuda , Kenji Kataoka , Jun Sato
发明人： Takumi Nishimoto , Tetsuya Fukuda , Kenji Kataoka , Jun Sato
IPC分类号： H01H900
CPC分类号： H01H25/06 , H01H2003/105
摘要： Operating rod 21 is provided with a spherical portion 21B that has a polygon shape in the horizontal cross section, which is engaged with a polygonal opening 23C provided above a central opening 23A of a revolving member 23 so that the two items make a same revolution together, yet the operating rod 21 can make a free up-down movement independently. The operating rod 21 has a pushing portion 21D at the lower end; upper surface of which pushing portion 21D is keeping an elastic contact to a middle ring-platform 23B of the revolving member 23 via a washer 4. So, even when the operating rod 21 is positioned slightly aslant, it can perform both revolving and up-down actions smoothly. In an electronic appliance incorporating the revolving operation electronic component of the above structure, the clearance margin to be provided in relation to an operating knob and an aperture for the knob can be made small. Thus the electronic component in accordance with the present invention contributes to offer electronic appliances of high quality-grade with which a smooth feeling of operation is assured.
摘要翻译：操作杆21设置有水平截面为多边形的球面部分21B，其与设置在旋转构件23的中心开口23A上方的多边形开口23C接合，使得两个物体在一起形成相同的旋转但是操作杆21可以独立地进行自由上下运动。操作杆21在下端具有推压部21D; 其上表面的推动部21D经由垫圈4与旋转构件23的中间环形平台23B保持弹性接触。因此，即使操作杆21稍稍倾斜，也可以进行旋转和向上旋转，下降动作顺利。在结合了上述结构的旋转操作电子部件的电子设备中，可以使关于操作旋钮和旋钮的孔的间隙余量变小。因此，根据本发明的电子部件有助于提供高质量的电子电器，其中确保了平滑的操作感觉。

3. 发明授权

US07791504B2 Rotary encoder and method of manufacturing the same 有权
标题翻译：旋转编码器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07791504B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-07
申请号：US12352745
申请日：2009-01-13
申请人： Jun Sugahara , Jun Sato , Takumi Nishimoto , Kenji Kataoka
发明人： Jun Sugahara , Jun Sato , Takumi Nishimoto , Kenji Kataoka
IPC分类号： H03M1/22
CPC分类号： H01H19/11 , H01H19/20 , H01H19/585 , H01H2019/006
摘要： A rotary encoder includes a case made of insulating resin, a rotatable operation shaft, a slidable brush fixed to the operation shaft, and a signal contact embedded in a surface of the case. The slidable brush has a contacting section slidable on a surface of the case on a predetermined circumference according to a rotation of the operation shaft. The signal contact has an upper surface flush with the surface of the case, a first side surface connected to the upper surface at a first corner having a right angle, a second side surface connected to the upper surface at a second corner having a right angle, and a lower surface opposite to the upper surface. The first and side surfaces are positioned on the predetermined circumference. The lower surface has a width smaller than a width of the upper surface. This rotary encoder has a small size and outputs a signal precisely.
摘要翻译：旋转编码器包括由绝缘树脂制成的壳体，可旋转操作轴，固定到操作轴的可滑动的刷子和嵌入壳体的表面中的信号触点。滑动刷具有接触部，该接触部根据操作轴的旋转而在预定的圆周上在壳体的表面上滑动。信号触点具有与壳体表面齐平的上表面，第一侧表面在第一角部处连接到上表面，具有直角，第二侧表面在第二拐角处连接到具有直角的第二拐角，以及与上表面相对的下表面。第一侧面和侧面定位在预定的圆周上。下表面的宽度小于上表面的宽度。该旋转编码器尺寸小，精确输出信号。

4. 发明授权

US07692528B2 Rotary electronic component 有权
标题翻译：旋转电子部件
公开(公告)号：US07692528B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-06
申请号：US11359828
申请日：2006-02-22
申请人： Takumi Nishimoto , Koji Ono , Jun Sato
发明人： Takumi Nishimoto , Koji Ono , Jun Sato
IPC分类号： H01C10/32
CPC分类号： H01H19/58 , Y10T29/49105
摘要： A rotary electronic component is capable of preventing misalignment of another component placed in its hollow portion and maintaining the quality of an electronic device on which to mount the rotary electronic component. The rotary electronic component has an approximately annular shape with a hollow portion. The other component placed inside the hollow portion is positioned by the positioning member formed inside the hollow portion.
摘要翻译：旋转电子部件能够防止放置在其中空部分中的另一部件的不对准并保持安装旋转电子部件的电子设备的质量。旋转电子部件具有中空部分的近似环形。放置在中空部内的另一部件通过形成在中空部内的定位部件定位。

5. 发明授权

US07462789B2 Rotary type encoder 有权
标题翻译：旋转式编码器
公开(公告)号：US07462789B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-09
申请号：US11703749
申请日：2007-02-08
申请人： Masato Yamasaki , Takumi Nishimoto , Jun Sato
发明人： Masato Yamasaki , Takumi Nishimoto , Jun Sato
IPC分类号： H01H19/58
CPC分类号： H01H19/005 , H01H19/585
摘要： In a rotary encoder, a range of operable angle is divided into four large sections. A plurality of signal contact shoes come into contact with signal conductive portions in different combinations at individual positions within each of the large sections, and these states of contacting combinations repeat in each of the large sections. A plurality of common contact shoes correspond individually to four large sections, and each remains in contact with a common conductive portion continuously in the corresponding large section.
摘要翻译：在旋转编码器中，可操作角度的范围被分成四个大的部分。多个信号触点鞋在每个大部分内的各个位置处以不同的组合与信号导电部分接触，并且这些接触组合的状态在每个大的部分中重复。多个共同的接触靴单独对应于四个大的部分，并且在相应的大部分中分别保持与公共导电部分接触。

6. 发明授权

US06703571B2 Multi-directional operating switch 失效
标题翻译：多方位操作开关
公开(公告)号：US06703571B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-09
申请号：US10204540
申请日：2003-03-10
申请人： Takumi Nishimoto , Koji Ono , Jun Sato
发明人： Takumi Nishimoto , Koji Ono , Jun Sato
IPC分类号： H01H900
CPC分类号： H01H25/008 , G05G9/047 , H01H25/041
摘要： Operating body 12 is supported by a pair of bearing portions in case 1 such that first shaft 13 is pivotable and second shaft 14 is pivotable and vertically movable in a low range. Operating part 12A is provided on plate part 12B of operating body 12 above the central axis of pivot. Self-restoring first push switch 2 is provided to be in contact with the bottom face of the plate part on the side of second shaft 14 on the central axis of pivot. Self-restoring second push switch 3 and third push switch 4 are provided to in contact with the bottom face of the plate part on the side of first shaft 13 in positions symmetrical with respect to the central axis of pivot. This structure realizes a multidirectional operating switch that allows independent operation of a plurality of switches using one operating part.
摘要翻译：操作体12由壳体1中的一对轴承部分支撑，使得第一轴13可枢转并且第二轴14可在低范围内可枢转并且可垂直移动。操作部件12A设置在操作体12的位于枢轴的中心轴线上方的板部分12B上。自恢复第一按压开关2设置成在枢轴的中心轴线上与第二轴14一侧的板部的底面接触。自恢复第二按压开关3和第三按压开关4设置成与第一轴13侧的板部件的底面相对于枢轴的中心轴对称的位置。该结构实现了多向操作开关，其允许使用一个操作部件独立地操作多个开关。

7. 发明授权

US06340801B1 Rotary encoder and multi-operational electronic component using the same 失效
标题翻译：旋转编码器和多功能电子元件使用相同
公开(公告)号：US06340801B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-22
申请号：US09713224
申请日：2000-11-16
申请人： Tetsuya Fukuda , Takahiro Nishimura , Jun Sato , Koji Ono , Takumi Nishimoto , Yukihiro Ishihara , Masaki Sawada
发明人： Tetsuya Fukuda , Takahiro Nishimura , Jun Sato , Koji Ono , Takumi Nishimoto , Yukihiro Ishihara , Masaki Sawada
IPC分类号： H01H2500
CPC分类号： H01H25/008 , H01H19/11 , H01H19/585 , H01H2019/146
摘要： The disclosed rotary encoder includes contact substrate 31 and movable contact plate 32. Substrate 31 contains three fan-shaped conductive layers 34A, 34B, and 34C on positions having a same distance from the center of substrate 31. On the other hand, movable contact plate 32 retains three elastic contacts 36A, 36B, 36C, and rotates. The three contacts have continuity with each other and disposed at positions with a same distance from the center of substrate 31, spaced at a radial angle of 120°. When contact plate 32 is rotated, any two out of three elastic contacts 36A, 36B, and 36C consecutively contact with any two out of three conductive layers 34A, 34B, and 34C. Through the continuity, an electric signal is led out from terminals 35A, 35B, and 35C.
摘要翻译：所公开的旋转编码器包括接触基板31和可动接触板32.基板31在与基板31的中心具有相同距离的位置上包含三个扇形导电层34A，34B和34C。另一方面，可动接触板 32保持三个弹性触点36A，36B，36C并旋转。三个触点彼此具有连续性，并且设置在与基板31的中心相距一定距离的位置处，间隔120°的径向角度。当接触板32旋转时，三个弹性接触件36A，36B和36C中的任何两个与三个导电层34A，34B和34C中的任何一个连续地接触。通过连续性，从端子35A，35B和35C引出电信号。

8. 发明申请

US20090231168A1 ROTATIONALLY-OPERATED INPUT DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：旋转操作的输入设备
公开(公告)号：US20090231168A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-17
申请号：US12401000
申请日：2009-03-10
申请人： Hideto SADAMORI , Takumi Nishimoto , Jun Sato
发明人： Hideto SADAMORI , Takumi Nishimoto , Jun Sato
IPC分类号： H03K17/94
CPC分类号： H03K17/97 , H03K2217/94068
摘要： A rotationally-operated input device includes the following elements: (a) a magnetized cylindrical rotary magnet; (b) an operating shaft having the rotary magnet inserted and held thereon; (c) an upper case and a lower case for sandwiching the operating shaft therebetween rotatably; (d) an insulating substrate for fixing and holding the lower case; (e) a detection element mounted on the insulating substrate, for detecting rotation of the rotary magnet in a non-contact manner; and (f) a fixed magnet for generating an attractive and repulsive force between the fixed magnet and the rotary magnet. This structure allows detection of a rotation state of the operating shaft and provides click-feeling at rotating operation, in a non-contact manner. Thus a long-life small rotationally-operated input device can be provided.
摘要翻译：旋转操作的输入装置包括以下元件：（a）磁化的圆柱形旋转磁体; （b）具有插入并保持在其上的旋转磁体的操作轴; （c）可旋转地夹住操作轴的上壳体和下壳体; （d）用于固定和保持下壳体的绝缘基板; （e）安装在所述绝缘基板上的检测元件，用于以非接触方式检测所述旋转磁体的旋转; 和（f）用于在固定磁体和旋转磁体之间产生吸引力和排斥力的固定磁体。这种结构允许检测操作轴的旋转状态，并以非接触的方式在旋转操作中提供点击感。因此，可以提供长寿命的小型旋转操作输入装置。

9. 发明授权

US06998553B2 Rotary manipulation type electronic component 有权
标题翻译：旋转操作型电子元件
公开(公告)号：US06998553B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-14
申请号：US10341939
申请日：2003-01-14
申请人： Hiroaki Hisamune , Takumi Nishimoto , Jun Sato
发明人： Hiroaki Hisamune , Takumi Nishimoto , Jun Sato
IPC分类号： H01H19/14
CPC分类号： H01C10/32 , H01H19/14 , H01H19/585 , H01H25/06
摘要： A rotary manipulation type electronic component includes a space formed by a case. A base houses a rotating body holding a resilient contact as a movable element. A comb-like contact is formed as a fixed element. A first bushing in the case and a second bushing in the base rotatably support a rotating shaft that rotates together with the rotating body. An inner bottom face of a cap-shaped knob is secured onto an end of the rotating shaft so that the knob receives a barrel portion, which supports the rotating shaft as a portion of the case.
摘要翻译：旋转操作型电子部件包括由壳体形成的空间。基座容纳旋转体，弹性接触件作为可移动元件。形成梳状接触作为固定元件。壳体中的第一衬套和基座中的第二衬套可旋转地支撑与旋转体一起旋转的旋转轴。盖形旋钮的内底面固定在旋转轴的端部上，使得旋钮容纳一个筒部，其将旋转轴支撑在壳体的一部分上。

10. 发明申请

US20050110782A1 Rotationally-operated electronic component 失效
标题翻译：旋转操作电子部件
公开(公告)号：US20050110782A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-26
申请号：US10979728
申请日：2004-11-02
申请人： Masato Yamasaki , Takumi Nishimoto , Jun Sato , Takahiro Nishimura
发明人： Masato Yamasaki , Takumi Nishimoto , Jun Sato , Takahiro Nishimura
IPC分类号： H01H19/11 , G09G5/00 , H01H19/00 , H01H19/20
CPC分类号： G06F3/0362 , G05G1/08 , G05G5/03 , H01H2019/146
摘要： A rotationally-operated electronic component in which a predetermined signal is obtained by rotating a roller-shaped operating dial, and a detent generating mechanism can easily be disposed even when the diameter of the operating dial is reduced. The rotationally-operated electronic component is configured in such a manner that the detent generating mechanism for the operating dial is stored within a recess formed on the left circular portion with coil spring being deflected, and with an urging force of coil spring, movable clicking member is brought into resilient contact with fixed clicking member on the outside thereof. Accordingly, even when the diameter of the operating dial is reduced, the detent generating mechanism can be disposed easily and the preferable detent feeling can be maintained for a long time.
摘要翻译：即使当操作盘的直径减小时，也可以容易地设置旋转操作的旋转操作的电子部件，其中通过旋转辊状操作拨盘获得预定信号。旋转操作的电子部件被构造成使得用于操作拨盘的制动器产生机构被存储在形成在左圆形部分上的凹部中，螺旋弹簧被偏转，并且由于螺旋弹簧的推动力，可移动的打击部件与其外部的固定点击构件弹性接触。因此，即使减小操作盘的直径，也能够容易地设置制动器发生机构，能够长时间保持优选的制动感。

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