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1. 发明申请

US20060011404A1 Vehicle steering apparatus 失效
标题翻译：车辆转向装置
公开(公告)号：US20060011404A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-19
申请号：US11132412
申请日：2005-05-19
申请人： Takeshi Goto , Tatsuo Sugitani , Ryuichi Kurosawa , Toshiyuki Mikida , Kenji Tozu
发明人： Takeshi Goto , Tatsuo Sugitani , Ryuichi Kurosawa , Toshiyuki Mikida , Kenji Tozu
IPC分类号： B62D5/00
CPC分类号： B62D6/002
摘要： In a vehicle steering apparatus, front wheels are controlled to be turned by a computer program processing. A displacement/torque conversion section 51 converts a steering angle θ into a steering torque Td that is in relation of exponential function. A torque/lateral-acceleration conversion section 52, torque/yaw-rate conversion section 53 and torque/curvature conversion section 54 convert into an anticipated lateral acceleration Gd, anticipated yaw rate γd and anticipated turning curvature ρd based upon the steering torque Td. Turning angle conversion sections 55, 56 and 57 calculate target turning angles δg, δy and δp. A turning angle deciding section 58 decides a target turning angle δd among the target turning angles δg, δy and δp according to the detected vehicle speed V. A turning control section 60 controls the steered wheels to be turned into the target turning angle δd. Herewith, the vehicle steering apparatus of the present invention can turn the vehicle so as to be adapted to a man's perception characteristic in all speed areas with respect to an operation on a steering handle by a driver. Therefore, the driver can easily drive the vehicle in all speed areas.
摘要翻译：在车辆转向装置中，通过计算机程序处理来控制前轮转动。位移/转矩转换部51将转向角θ转换为与指数函数关系的转向转矩Td。基于转向转矩Td，转矩/横向加速度转换部分52，转矩/偏转速率转换部分53和转矩/曲率转换部分54转换成预期的横向加速度Gd，预期的横摆速度gammad和预期转弯曲率。转角转换部分55,56和57计算目标转向角deltag，deltay和deltap。转向角决定部58根据检测到的车速V，决定目标转向角deltag，deltay，deltap之中的目标转向角度。转弯控制部60控制转向轮转向目标转向角度deltad。因此，本发明的车辆转向装置能够相对于驾驶员对转向手柄的操作而使车辆转向所有速度区域中的人的感知特性。因此，司机可以轻松地在所有速度区域驾驶车辆。

2. 发明授权

US07359778B2 Vehicle steering apparatus 失效
标题翻译：车辆转向装置
公开(公告)号：US07359778B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-15
申请号：US11132412
申请日：2005-05-19
申请人： Takeshi Goto , Tatsuo Sugitani , Ryuichi Kurosawa , Toshiyuki Mikida , Kenji Tozu
发明人： Takeshi Goto , Tatsuo Sugitani , Ryuichi Kurosawa , Toshiyuki Mikida , Kenji Tozu
IPC分类号： B62D5/04
CPC分类号： B62D6/002
摘要： In a vehicle steering apparatus, front wheels are controlled to be turned by a computer program processing. A displacement/torque conversion section 51 converts a steering angle θ into a steering torque Td that is in relation of exponential function. A torque/lateral-acceleration conversion section 52, torque/yaw-rate conversion section 53 and torque/curvature conversion section 54 convert into an anticipated lateral acceleration Gd, anticipated yaw rate γd and anticipated turning curvature ρd based upon the steering torque Td. Turning angle conversion sections 55, 56 and 57 calculate target turning angles δg, δγ and δρ. A turning angle deciding section 58 decides a target turning angle δd among the target turning angles δg, δγ and δρ according to the detected vehicle speed V. A turning control section 60 controls the steered wheels to be turned into the target turning angle δd. Herewith, the vehicle steering apparatus of the present invention can turn the vehicle so as to be adapted to a man's perception characteristic in all speed areas with respect to an operation on a steering handle by a driver. Therefore, the driver can easily drive the vehicle in all speed areas.
摘要翻译：在车辆转向装置中，通过计算机程序处理来控制前轮转动。位移/转矩转换部51将转向角θ转换为与指数函数关系的转向转矩Td。基于转向转矩Td，转矩/横向加速度转换部分52，转矩/偏转速率转换部分53和转矩/曲率转换部分54转换成预期的横向加速度Gd，预期的横摆速度gammad和预期转弯曲率。转角转换部分55,56和57计算目标转向角deltag，deltagamma和deltarho。转向角决定部58根据检测到的车速V来判定目标转向角deltag，deltagamma和deltarho之间的目标转向角度。转向控制部60将转向轮转换为目标转向角deltad。因此，本发明的车辆转向装置能够相对于驾驶员对转向手柄的操作而使车辆转向所有速度区域中的人的感知特性。因此，司机可以在所有速度区域轻松驾驶车辆。

3. 发明授权

US5375918A Anti-skid control system 失效
标题翻译：防滑控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5375918A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-27
申请号：US128757
申请日：1993-09-30
申请人： Kazutaka Kuwana , Kuniaki Okamoto , Tsuyoshi Yoshida , Hiroyuki Ichikawa , Masaru Kamikado , Nobuyasu Nakanishi , Tatsuo Sugitani , Kazunori Sakai
发明人： Kazutaka Kuwana , Kuniaki Okamoto , Tsuyoshi Yoshida , Hiroyuki Ichikawa , Masaru Kamikado , Nobuyasu Nakanishi , Tatsuo Sugitani , Kazunori Sakai
IPC分类号： B60T8/66 , B60T8/1763 , B60T8/64 , B60T8/70
CPC分类号： B60T8/17636
摘要： The anti-skid control system is capable of performing highly reliable anti-skid control through its accurate estimation of the vehicle speed and proper compensatory control even when sharp braking occurs or in the brake fluid pressure control on road surfaces with a low coefficient of friction likely to cause considerable fluctuations in wheel acceleration. The anti-skid control system is provided with a fluid pressure generating device, a fluid pressure controlling device, a wheel velocity detecting device, a standard speed setting device, a fluid pressure controlling mode setting device which sets either the pressure decrease mode or the pressure hold mode when the wheel velocity declines to a level lower than the standard speed and sets the pressure increase mode when the wheel velocity is equal to or higher than the standard speed. A maximum inflection point detecting device detects the maximum inflection point indicating the maximum value for the shift of the wheel velocity mentioned above from an increase to a decrease when the wheel velocity is not any lower than the standard speed. A fluid pressure controlling mode correcting device switches from the pressure increase mode mentioned above to either the pressure hold mode or the pressure decrease mode when the wheel velocity becomes equal to or higher than the standard speed and also becomes equal to or higher than the wheel velocity at the maximum inflection point.
摘要翻译：防滑控制系统能够通过对车速的准确估计和适当的补偿控制来进行高度可靠的防滑控制，即使在发生急剧制动时或者在具有低摩擦系数的路面上的制动液压力控制引起车轮加速度的相当大的波动。防滑控制系统设置有流体压力生成装置，流体压力控制装置，车轮速度检测装置，标准速度设定装置，设定压力降低模式或压力的流体压力控制模式设定装置当车轮速度下降到低于标准速度的水平时设定保持模式，并且当车轮速度等于或高于标准速度时设定压力增加模式。最大拐点检测装置，当车轮速度不低于标准速度时，检测指示上述车轮速度的最大值从增加到减小的最大拐点。当车轮速度等于或高于标准速度时，流体压力控制模式校正装置从上述压力增加模式切换到压力保持模式或压力降低模式，并且也变得等于或高于车轮速度在最大拐点处。

4. 发明授权

US5019984A Vehicle wheel slip control system 失效
标题翻译：车轮滑移控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5019984A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-28
申请号：US366656
申请日：1989-06-15
申请人： Syouichi Masaki , Hiromi Maehata , Kazunori Sakai , Tatsuo Sugitani
发明人： Syouichi Masaki , Hiromi Maehata , Kazunori Sakai , Tatsuo Sugitani
IPC分类号： B60T8/172 , B60T8/1755 , B60T8/58 , B60T8/66
CPC分类号： B60T8/172 , B60T8/58 , B60T2250/04
摘要： Sensors detect rotational speeds of respective vehicle wheels. A slip detection reference value is calculated from the detected rotational speeds of the vehicle wheels. Acceptable slip ranges for the respective vehicle wheels are determined in accordance with the calculated slip detection reference value. The rotational speeds of the vehicle wheels are compared with the corresponding acceptable slip ranges respectively. Slip controls of the respective vehicle wheels are performed when the rotational speeds of the vehicle wheels reside outside the corresponding acceptable slip ranges respectively. The highest of at least two of the rotational speeds of the vehicle wheels is selected. Differences between the respective rotational speeds of the vehicle wheels and the selected highest vehicle wheel rotational speed are calculated. The slip detection reference value is corrected in accordance with the respective calculated differences.
摘要翻译：传感器检测各车轮的转速。根据检测到的车轮的转速来计算滑移检测基准值。根据计算出的滑移检测基准值确定各车轮的可接受的滑移范围。将车轮的转速分别与相应的可接受的滑移范围进行比较。当车轮的转速分别位于相应的可接受滑移范围之外时，执行各车轮的滑动控制。选择车轮的至少两个转速中的最高值。计算车轮的相应转速与所选择的最高车轮转速之间的差异。滑差检测基准值根据各自计算的差异被校正。

5. 发明授权

US09238453B2 Master cylinder device 有权
标题翻译：主缸装置
公开(公告)号：US09238453B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-19
申请号：US13823252
申请日：2011-09-21
申请人： Masaaki Uechi , Hiroshi Ueno , Kiyoyuki Uchida , Akira Sakai , Tatsuo Sugitani , Kazuya Maki , Satoshi Ishida
发明人： Masaaki Uechi , Hiroshi Ueno , Kiyoyuki Uchida , Akira Sakai , Tatsuo Sugitani , Kazuya Maki , Satoshi Ishida
IPC分类号： B60T11/18 , B60T11/16 , B60T13/66 , B60T7/04 , B60T13/16
CPC分类号： B60T11/18 , B60T7/042 , B60T8/4077 , B60T11/16 , B60T13/16 , B60T13/662 , B60T2270/60
摘要： A master cylinder device including: a housing whose front side is closed and which has a separation wall for separating the inside of the housing into a front side chamber and a rear side chamber; a pressurizing piston disposed in the front side chamber so as to define a pressurizing chamber for pressurizing the brake fluid and an input chamber into which a brake fluid from a high pressure source is introduced; an input piston disposed in the rear side chamber and moving forward by an operation force; and a transmission rod which is through the separation wall, whose proximal end portion is fixed in one of the pressurizing and input pistons, and whose distal end portion is apart from the other of the pressurizing and input pistons in a state of no forward movement.
摘要翻译：一种主缸装置，包括：前侧封闭的壳体，其具有用于将壳体的内部分离成前侧室和后侧室的分隔壁; 设置在所述前侧室中的加压活塞，以限定用于对制动液加压的加压室和从高压源引入制动液的输入室; 输入活塞，其设置在后侧室中，并通过操作力向前方移动; 以及传动杆，其通过分隔壁，其近端部分固定在一个加压输入活塞中，并且其前端部分在不向前移动的状态下与另一个加压和输入活塞分离。

6. 发明授权

US5267162A Anti-skid control system for an automotive vehicle 失效
标题翻译：汽车防滑控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5267162A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-30
申请号：US946776
申请日：1992-09-18
申请人： Hiroyuki Ichikawa , Kazutaka Kuwana , Kuniaki Okamoto , Tsuyoshi Yoshida , Masaru Kamikado , Nobuyasu Nakanishi , Tatsuo Sugitani , Kazunori Sakai
发明人： Hiroyuki Ichikawa , Kazutaka Kuwana , Kuniaki Okamoto , Tsuyoshi Yoshida , Masaru Kamikado , Nobuyasu Nakanishi , Tatsuo Sugitani , Kazunori Sakai
IPC分类号： B60T8/1763 , B60T8/32 , B60T8/34 , B60T8/40 , B60T8/42 , B60T8/70
CPC分类号： B60T8/17636 , B60T8/328 , B60T8/344 , B60T8/4054 , B60T8/4225
摘要： An anti-skid control system for an automotive vehicle is provided with an actuator which is disposed in a hydraulic circuit between a pressure generator and a wheel brake cylinder. The actuator is arranged to control the hydraulic braking pressure applied to the wheel brake cylinder. In response to a wheel speed detected by a wheel speed detector, it is determined in an electronic control unit whether a condition for decreasing the braking pressure is effected. When this condition is effected, the decrease mode is provided in the control unit. When a predetermined period of time lapses after the decrease mode is initiated, the decrease mode is turned to a pressure control mode for applying the braking pressure to prevent the road wheel from being locked. When the condition is not effected during the predetermined period of time after the decrease mode is initiated, the decrease mode is turned to a direct supply mode for directly communicating the pressure generator with the wheel brake cylinder. Consequently, the lack of braking force caused by the delay of timing for decreasing the hydraulic braking pressure due to an erroneous detection of a locking condition of the road wheel on a rough road is effectively prevented.
摘要翻译：一种用于机动车辆的防滑控制系统设置有致动器，该致动器设置在压力发生器和车轮制动缸之间的液压回路中。致动器被布置成控制施加到车轮制动缸的液压制动压力。响应于由车轮速度检测器检测到的车轮速度，在电子控制单元中确定是否实现用于降低制动压力的条件。当该条件成立时，在控制单元中提供减小模式。当在减小模式开始之后经过预定的时间段时，将减小模式转到用于施加制动压力的压力控制模式以防止公路被锁定。当在开始减速模式之后的预定时间段内不影响条件时，减速模式转为用于将压力发生器与车轮制动缸直接连通的直接供给模式。因此，有效地防止了由于在粗糙路面上错误地检测到车轮的锁定状况而导致的用于降低液压制动压力的定时延迟所引起的制动力的不足。

7. 发明授权

US4169370A Method for evaluating surges of motor vehicles 失效
标题翻译：评估机动车辆冲击的方法
公开(公告)号：US4169370A
公开(公告)日：1979-10-02
申请号：US901813
申请日：1978-05-01
申请人： Hirohide Iwase , Yukio Maeda , Tatsuo Sugitani
发明人： Hirohide Iwase , Yukio Maeda , Tatsuo Sugitani
IPC分类号： G01P15/00 , G01H17/00 , G01M17/007 , G01M15/00
CPC分类号： G01M17/007
摘要： Root mean squares are obtained for the amplitude produced within a given period of time in the surges within such frequency scope as allows the human sense to perceive them easily among the surges of a variety of frequencies which occur in a motor vehicle during running. The magnitude of the squares obtained is substantially coincident with that of the surges felt by the human sense.
摘要翻译：对于在这样的频率范围内的浪涌中给定的时间段内产生的幅度获得均方根，这允许人的感觉在运行期间在机动车辆中发生的各种频率的波动中容易地感知它们。获得的平方的大小基本上与人感觉到的浪涌的大小一致。

8. 发明授权

US06328389B1 Braking force control device and braking force control method 有权
标题翻译：制动力控制装置和制动力控制方法
公开(公告)号：US06328389B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-11
申请号：US09655427
申请日：2000-09-05
申请人： Kouji Yotsuya , Hiromi Tanaka , Tatsuo Sugitani
发明人： Kouji Yotsuya , Hiromi Tanaka , Tatsuo Sugitani
IPC分类号： B60J1366
CPC分类号： B60T8/3275 , B60T13/686
摘要： A braking force control device and method performs brake assist control. A timer CT begins to count the elapsed time, for example, from when the elevation gradient &Dgr;PM/C of a master cylinder pressure PM/C becomes equal to or greater than a first threshold value TH2. It is determined that an emergency brake operation is executed, when the master cylinder pressure PM/C becomes equal to or greater than a second threshold value TH1 before a predetermined time has passed, and then the brake assist control starts.
摘要翻译：制动力控制装置和方法执行制动辅助控制。例如，当主缸压力PM / C的升程梯度DELTAPM / C变得等于或大于第一阈值TH2时，定时器CT开始计算经过的时间。当在预定时间过去之前，当主缸压力PM / C变得等于或大于第二阈值TH1，然后开始制动辅助控制时，确定执行紧急制动操作。

9. 发明授权

US5538334A Vehicle anti-lock braking system wherein output end of pump passage is connected to a passage connecting rear wheel brake cylinder and proportioning valve 失效
标题翻译：车辆防抱死制动系统，其中泵通道的输出端连接到连接后轮制动缸和配比阀的通道
公开(公告)号：US5538334A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-23
申请号：US385492
申请日：1995-02-08
申请人： Naoto Kushi , Tatsuo Sugitani , Kiyoyuki Uchida , Kenji Ito , Takashi Kondo
发明人： Naoto Kushi , Tatsuo Sugitani , Kiyoyuki Uchida , Kenji Ito , Takashi Kondo
IPC分类号： B60T8/48 , B60T8/172 , B60T8/1764 , B60T8/26 , B60T8/34 , B60T8/36 , B60T8/42 , B60T8/58 , B60T8/32 , B60T8/62
CPC分类号： B60T8/1764 , B60T8/26 , B60T8/348 , B60T8/36 , B60T8/4275
摘要： A vehicle anti-lock braking system having X-crossed two pressure application sub-systems connected to respective independent chambers of a master cylinder, each sub-system including a normally-open first shut-off valve in a front brake cylinder passage between the master cylinder and a front wheel brake cylinder, a series connection of a normally-open second shut-off valve and a proportioning valve disposed in a portion of a rear brake cylinder passage connected to the front brake cylinder passage and a rear wheel brake cylinder, a normally-closed third shut-off valve in a reservoir passage connected to the rear brake cylinder passage and a reservoir, a pump in a pump passage which is connected at one end to the reservoir and the other end to a portion of the rear brake cylinder passage between the proportioning valve and the rear wheel brake cylinder, and a controller for controlling the three shut-off valves.
摘要翻译：一种车辆防抱死制动系统，其具有连接到主缸的相应独立腔室的X交叉的两个压力施加子系统，每个子系统包括在主制动器之间的前制动缸通道中的常开的第一截止阀气缸和前轮制动缸，常开第二截止阀和配置在连接到前制动缸通道和后轮制动缸的后制动缸通道的一部分中的配比阀的串联连接，常闭三相截止阀，连接在后制动液压缸通道和储油器的储液通道中，泵通道一端连接到油箱，另一端连接到后制动液压缸的一部分比例阀和后轮制动缸之间的通道，以及用于控制三个截止阀的控制器。

10. 发明授权

US4984463A Two-dimensional acceleration sensor 失效
标题翻译：二维加速度传感器
公开(公告)号：US4984463A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-15
申请号：US412494
申请日：1989-09-26
申请人： Takaharu Idogaki , Ikuo Hayashi , Toshihisa Ishihara , Hideo Inoue , Tatsuo Sugitani
发明人： Takaharu Idogaki , Ikuo Hayashi , Toshihisa Ishihara , Hideo Inoue , Tatsuo Sugitani
IPC分类号： B60R21/01 , G01P15/08 , G01P15/105 , G01P15/18
CPC分类号： G01P15/105 , B60R21/0132 , G01P15/0888 , G01P15/18
摘要： An acceleration sensor for detecting an acceleration in a plane, and having a housing, and a disk magnet arranged in a magnetic fludi stored in the housing. The movement of disk magnet is limited, i.e., a translational movement or rotational movement thereof can occur only in the plane, by projections formed in the housing, between which projections portions of the magnetic fluid having an increased density are formed adjacent to the poles of the disk magnet so that only a translational movement is allowed, or by small circumferential walls between the housing and the disk magnet and radial projections formed between end walls of the housing and disk magnet so that only a rotational movement is allowed. A Hall element issues a signal corresponding to a position of the disk magnet, to thereby determine the acceleration rate.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测平面中的加速度并具有壳体的加速度传感器和布置在存储在壳体中的磁性纤维中的盘状磁体。磁盘磁体的移动受到限制，即，平移运动或其旋转运动只能在平面内，通过形成在壳体中的凸起发生，其中具有增加的密度的磁性流体的突出部分形成在邻近于盘状磁体，使得仅允许平移运动，或者通过壳体和磁盘磁体之间的小圆周壁以及形成在壳体和磁盘磁体的端壁之间的径向突起，使得仅允许旋转运动。霍尔元件发出对应于磁盘磁体位置的信号，从而确定加速度。

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