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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Melanin production inhibitor
    • 黑色素生成抑制剂
    • US08846012B2
    • 2014-09-30
    • US13131827
    • 2009-12-22
    • Kouji YokoyamaMakoto KimuraMasashi TamaiYuko SaitohTomomi KatoYu Ikeda
    • Kouji YokoyamaMakoto KimuraMasashi TamaiYuko SaitohTomomi KatoYu Ikeda
    • A61K8/49C07D233/58C07D401/06A61K8/44A61K8/41A61K8/34C07D207/404A61Q19/02C07D213/38C07D213/30C07D295/03C07D207/12C07D295/096
    • A61K8/4946A61K8/31A61K8/34A61K8/41A61K8/411A61K8/418A61K8/44A61K8/46A61K8/49A61K8/4913A61K8/4926A61K8/494A61K2800/74A61Q19/02C07D207/12C07D207/404C07D213/30C07D213/38C07D233/58C07D295/03C07D295/096C07D401/06
    • Disclosed is a melanin production inhibitor which has an excellent inhibitory activity on the production of melanin and is highly safe. The melanin production inhibitor is represented by general formula (1) (excluding clotrimazole) and/or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof. In the formula, A1, A2 and A3 are independently selected from a hydrogen atom, an aryl group which may have a substituent, and an aromatic heterocyclic group which may have a substituent. At least one of A1, A2 and A3 is selected from the aryl group and the aromatic heterocyclic group, the total number of carbon atoms contained in A1, A2 and A3 is 6 to 50 and, when at least two of A1, A2 and A3 represent the aryl groups or the aromatic heterocyclic groups, the adjacent two aryl or aromatic heterocyclic groups may be bound to each other via an alkyl chain or an alkenyl chain to form a ring; m represents an integer of 0 to 2; X represents a hetero atom, a hydrogen atom, or a carbon atom; R1 and R2 are independently selected from a hydrogen atom and an oxo group. When one of R1 and R2 is an oxo group, the other is not present. R3 is selected from a hydrogen atom, and a C1-8 hydrocarbon group in which one or some of hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms may be substituted by a hetero atom or hetero atoms. The number of R3's present in the compound corresponds to X and, when two or more R3's are present, the R3's are independently present and the adjacent two R3's may be bound to each other to form, together with X, a ring, and the terminal of R3 may be bound to a carbon atom to which A1, A2 and A3 are bound, thereby forming a ring.
    • 公开了一种黑色素产生抑制剂,其对黑色素的生成具有优异的抑制活性,并且是高度安全的。 黑色素产生抑制剂由通式(1)表示(不包括克霉唑)和/或其药理学上可接受的盐。 在该式中,A1,A2和A3独立地选自氢原子,可以具有取代基的芳基和可以具有取代基的芳族杂环基。 A1,A2和A3中的至少一个选自芳基和芳族杂环基,A1,A2和A3中所含的碳原子总数为6〜50,A1,A2和A3中的至少2个 表示芳基或芳族杂环基,相邻的两个芳基或芳族杂环基可以通过烷基链或烯基链彼此结合形成环; m表示0〜2的整数。 X表示杂原子,氢原子或碳原子; R 1和R 2独立地选自氢原子和氧代基。 当R1和R2中的一个是氧代基时,另一个不存在。 R3选自氢原子和碳原子数为1〜8的烃基,其中一个或几个氢原子或碳原子可以被杂原子或杂原子取代。 化合物中存在的R3的数目对应于X,并且当存在两个或更多个R 3时,R 3独立地存在,并且相邻的两个R 3可以彼此结合形成与X一起形成环,并且末端 的R3可以结合到与A1,A2和A3结合的碳原子上,从而形成环。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • MELANIN PRODUCTION INHIBITOR
    • MELANIN生产抑制剂
    • US20110243865A1
    • 2011-10-06
    • US13131827
    • 2009-12-22
    • Kouji YokoyamaMakoto KimuraMasashi TamaiYuko SaitohTomomi KatoYu Ikeda
    • Kouji YokoyamaMakoto KimuraMasashi TamaiYuko SaitohTomomi KatoYu Ikeda
    • A61K8/49C07D233/58C07D401/06A61K8/44C07C229/36A61K8/34C07C43/178A61K8/41C07C215/20C07C43/205C07C43/23C07C211/03C07D207/04C07D211/70C07D213/36C07D207/40C07D265/30C07D241/04A61Q19/02
    • A61K8/4946A61K8/31A61K8/34A61K8/41A61K8/411A61K8/418A61K8/44A61K8/46A61K8/49A61K8/4913A61K8/4926A61K8/494A61K2800/74A61Q19/02C07D207/12C07D207/404C07D213/30C07D213/38C07D233/58C07D295/03C07D295/096C07D401/06
    • Disclosed is a melanin production inhibitor which has an excellent inhibitory activity on the production of melanin and is highly safe. The melanin production inhibitor comprises a compound represented by general formula (1) (excluding clotrimazole), and/or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof. In the formula, A1, A2 and A3 are independently selected from a hydrogen atom, an aryl group which may have a substituent, and an aromatic heterocyclic group which may have a substituent, wherein at least one of A1, A2 and A3 is selected from the aryl group and the aromatic heterocyclic group, the total number of carbon atoms contained in A1, A2 and A3 is 6 to 50 and, when at least two of A1, A2 and A3 represent the aryl groups or the aromatic heterocyclic groups, the adjacent two aryl or aromatic heterocyclic groups may be bound to each other via an alkyl chain or an alkenyl chain to form a ring; m represents an integer of 0 to 2; X represents a hetero atom, a hydrogen atom, or a carbon atom; R1 and R2 are independently selected from a hydrogen atom and an oxo group, wherein when one of R1 and R2 is an oxo group, the other is not present; and R3 is selected from a hydrogen atom, and a C1-8 hydrocarbon group in which one or some of hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms may be substituted by a hetero atom or hetero atoms, wherein the number of R3's present in the compound corresponds to the number of X's and, when two or more R3's are present, the R3's are independently present and the adjacent two R3's may be bound to each other to form, together with X, a ring, and the terminal of R3 may be bound to a carbon atom to which A1, A2 and A3 are bound, thereby forming a ring.
    • 公开了一种黑色素产生抑制剂,其对黑色素的生成具有优异的抑制活性,并且是高度安全的。 黑色素生成抑制剂包含通式(1)表示的化合物(克霉唑除外)和/或其药理学上可接受的盐。 在该式中,A1,A2和A3独立地选自氢原子,可以具有取代基的芳基和可以具有取代基的芳族杂环基,其中A1,A2和A3中的至少一个选自 芳基和芳香族杂环基时,A1,A2,A3中含有的碳原子总数为6〜50,A1,A2,A3中的至少2个为芳基或芳香族杂环基时, 两个芳基或芳族杂环基可以通过烷基链或烯基链彼此结合形成环; m表示0〜2的整数。 X表示杂原子,氢原子或碳原子; R 1和R 2独立地选自氢原子和氧代基,其中当R 1和R 2之一是氧代基时,另一个不存在; 和R3选自氢原子,其中一个或几个氢原子或碳原子可以被杂原子或杂原子取代的C1-8烃基,其中存在于化合物中的R3的数目对应于 X的数目,当存在两个或更多个R3时,R3独立地存在,并且相邻的两个R 3可以彼此结合形成与X一起形成环,并且R 3的末端可以与碳结合 与A1,A2和A3结合的原子,从而形成环。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Image coding apparatus, control method thereof, and storage medium
    • 图像编码装置,其控制方法和存储介质
    • US08457428B2
    • 2013-06-04
    • US13085587
    • 2011-04-13
    • Makoto Kimura
    • Makoto Kimura
    • G06K9/36
    • H04N19/436H04N19/176H04N19/60H04N19/91
    • Even in a case where there are a plurality of syntax elements, the invention reduces influence of the number of syntax elements and realizes high-speed encoding. An apparatus comprises N number of codes generation units arranged in parallel, which are configured to generate codes, including one or more codes, based on a transform coefficient; N number of first code concatenation units arranged in parallel, each of which is configured to concatenate the codes, respectively generated by the N number of codes generation units, for generating a code stream; N number of storage units arranged in parallel, each of which is configured to store the N number of code streams inputted from the N number of first code concatenation units; and a second code concatenation unit configured to read each of the code streams, which are stored in the N number of storage units, and concatenate the read code streams.
    • 即使在存在多个语法元素的情况下,本发明也减少了语法元素的数量的影响,实现了高速编码。 一种装置,包括并行布置的N个代码生成单元,其被配置为基于变换系数生成包括一个或多个代码的代码; N个并行布置的第一代码级联单元,其中每个被配置为级联由N个代码生成单元生成的代码,用于生成代码流; N个并行布置的存储单元,每个存储单元被配置为存储从N个第一代码级联单元输入的N个代码流; 以及第二代码级联单元,被配置为读取存储在N个存储单元中的每个代码流,并且连接所读取的代码流。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • PUMP APPARATUS
    • 泵装置
    • US20100322807A1
    • 2010-12-23
    • US12773426
    • 2010-05-04
    • Makoto Kimura
    • Makoto Kimura
    • F04C14/22
    • B62D5/065B62D6/02
    • A pump apparatus includes a pump housing; a drive shaft; a pump element; a cam ring arranged to vary an inherent discharge amount based on the eccentric amount of the cam ring; a steering state sensing section configured to sense or estimate a steering angle, a steering angular speed or a steering angular acceleration, and to output the steering angle, the steering angular speed or the steering angular acceleration as a steering state sensing signal; and a solenoid configured to be controlled to suppress the eccentric amount of the cam ring so as to decrease the inherent discharge amount with respect to the steering state sensing signal when the vehicle speed is equal to or greater than a first predetermined vehicle speed, relative to the inherent discharge amount when the vehicle speed is smaller than the first predetermined vehicle speed.
    • 泵装置包括泵壳体; 驱动轴; 泵元件 凸轮环,其布置成基于所述凸轮环的偏心量来改变固有排出量; 导向状态检测部,被配置为感测或估计转向角,转向角速度或转向角加速度,并输出转向角,转向角速度或转向角加速度作为转向状态感测信号; 以及螺线管,其构造成被控制为当车速等于或大于第一预定车速时相对于所述转向状态感测信号减小所述凸轮环的偏心量,从而相对于 当车速小于第一预定车速时的固有排出量。