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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Endoscope
    • 内窥镜
    • US4773395A
    • 1988-09-27
    • US048895
    • 1987-05-12
    • Akira SuzukiHiroaki KubokawaNobuyuki MatsuuraKoji KambaraShigeru NakajimaHisao YabeTatsuya Yamaguchi
    • Akira SuzukiHiroaki KubokawaNobuyuki MatsuuraKoji KambaraShigeru NakajimaHisao YabeTatsuya Yamaguchi
    • A61B1/005A61B1/00
    • A61B1/0056A61B1/0057
    • An endoscope according to the present invention comprises an observation optical system and an insertion section which includes a bending tube. A plurality of segments, which are rockably connected to one another, are arranged in the bending tube, and wire guides are fixed to the inner peripheral surface of each segment. One end of each of bending-control wires is fixed to the segment at the distal end portion of the bending tube. The other end of each wire extends to the proximal end portion of the insertion section, through the wire guides of the other segments. In this arrangement, the bending tube is bent by pulling the other ends of the bending-control wires. The endoscope further includes bending means arranged in the bending tube and adapted to bend, when the bending-control wire is pulled, the bending tube for moving the observation optical system such that the center of the system moves from the center of the insertion section to the periphery thereof. Thus, even though the bending tube is bent sharply, the position of a flexible tube of the insertion section, which may possibly obstruct the field of view, can be shifted to the right or left from the center of the field, thereby keeping the view field entire.
    • 根据本发明的内窥镜包括观察光学系统和包括弯曲管的插入部。 在弯曲管中布置有彼此可摆动地连接的多个段,并且线引导件固定到每个段的内周表面。 每个弯曲控制线的一端固定在弯曲管的远端部分的段上。 每条线的另一端通过其它段的导线引导件延伸到插入部分的近端部分。 在这种布置中,弯曲管通过拉动弯曲控制线的另一端而弯曲。 所述内窥镜还包括弯曲装置,所述弯曲装置设置在所述弯曲管中,并且适于在所述弯曲控制线被拉动时弯曲所述弯曲管,所述弯曲管用于使所述观察光学系统移动,使得所述系统的中心从所述插入部的中心移动到 其周边。 因此,即使弯曲管弯曲弯曲,插入部的柔性管的位置也可能会妨碍视野,可以从场的中心向右或向左移动,从而保持视场 场整。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Antenna cover and antenna apparatus
    • 天线罩和天线装置
    • US20070188401A1
    • 2007-08-16
    • US11629761
    • 2005-06-15
    • Hiroaki KubokawaKazutaka Nakatsuchi
    • Hiroaki KubokawaKazutaka Nakatsuchi
    • H01Q1/48
    • A61B1/041A61B1/00016
    • After a receiving antenna (A1) is inserted from a slot (B16) into a housing portion (B14) formed between cover members (B11, B12), the slot (B16) is pasted so as to secure the receiving antenna (A1). The receiving antenna (A1) is thus housed. Further, a tab (B17) which extends from one side of a pasted edge portion, holes (B20, B21) that penetrate opposing surfaces of the cover members (B11, B12), and perforated lines (B22, B23) running from the slot (B16) to the holes (B20, B21), respectively, are provided. Therefore, the receiving antenna (A1) can be easily attached to the antenna cover (B1) and to an outer surface of a subject (1), and the receiving antenna (A1) can be easily removed from the antenna cover (B1) and from the outer surface of the subject (1).
    • 在将接收天线(A 1)从插槽(B 16)插入到形成在盖构件(B 11,B 12)之间的容纳部分(B14)中之后,将插槽(B16) 接收天线(A 1)。 因此容纳接收天线(A 1)。 此外,从粘贴边缘部分的一侧延伸的突片(B17)穿过盖构件(B 11,B 12)的相对表面的孔(B 20,B 21)和穿孔线(B 22, B 23)分别从槽(B 16)延伸到孔(B 20,B 21)。 因此,接收天线(A 1)能够容易地安装到天线罩(B1)和被摄体(1)的外表面,并且接收天线(A 1)能够容易地从天线罩 B 1)和从被检体(1)的外表面。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Endoscope
    • 内窥镜
    • US4593680A
    • 1986-06-10
    • US678336
    • 1984-12-05
    • Hiroaki Kubokawa
    • Hiroaki Kubokawa
    • A61B1/00A61B1/018A61B10/02G02B23/24
    • A61B1/018A61B1/00098A61B1/00165
    • An endoscope has a flexible insertion section extending from an operation section. A chamber is formed in the extended end of the insertion section to open externally, and a guide channel extends from the chamber to an inlet formed at the operation section through the insertion section. A guide member is movably arranged in the chamber. One end of a wire is coupled to the guide member, and the member is rotated by pushing or pulling the wire. When a treating unit is introduced into the chamber through the inlet and the guide channel, the guide member guides the end portion of the treating unit in a predetermined direction. The chamber has a side wall for guiding the member, and the member has a side wall opposite to the side wall. A friction reducing member is fixed to the side wall and contact with the side wall of the chamber so as to reduce the friction between the side walls.
    • 内窥镜具有从操作部延伸的柔性插入部。 在插入部的延伸端部形成有从外部开口的引导通道,通过该插入部从该室向形成于操作部的入口延伸。 引导构件可移动地布置在腔室中。 电线的一端与引导构件相连,通过推或拉线旋转构件。 当处理单元通过入口和引导通道引入室时,引导构件沿预定方向引导处理单元的端部。 腔室具有用于引导构件的侧壁,并且构件具有与侧壁相对的侧壁。 减摩构件固定在侧壁上并与腔室的侧壁接触,以便减小侧壁之间的摩擦。