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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Sulfur-containing compounds method for their use and prodction
    • 含硫化合物的使用和生产方法
    • US5783703A
    • 1998-07-21
    • US795428
    • 1997-02-05
    • Kazuhiko HayashiChisato SatoSatoshi TamaiTakao AbeTakeshi IsodaAdo MihiraToshio Kumagai
    • Kazuhiko HayashiChisato SatoSatoshi TamaiTakao AbeTakeshi IsodaAdo MihiraToshio Kumagai
    • C07D417/04
    • C07D417/04
    • A first embodiment of the invention relates to novel carbapenem compounds, (1R, 5S, 6S)-2-�1-(1,3-thiazolin-2-yl)azetidin-3-yl!thio-6-�(R)-1-hydroxy-ethyl!-1-methylcarbapen-2-em-3-carboxyic acid derivatives. These carbapenem compounds are represented by the following formula having a beta-coordinated methyl group introduced at the 1-position and a �1-(1,3-thia-zolin-2-yl)azetidin-3-yl!thio group introduced at the 2-position. ##STR1## In the formula, R is hydrogen; lower alkyl group which is unsubstituted or substituted by hydroxy, lower alkoxy or lower alkoxy-lower alkoxy group; group --COOR.sup.1 (R.sup.1 is hydrogen or lower alkyl group); or group --CONR.sup.2 R.sup.3 (R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are, independently each other, hydrogen or lower alkyl), and Y is carboxy, --COO.sup..crclbar. or protected carboxy. These compounds are useful antibiotics for prevention and treatment of bacterial infections. The second embodiment of the invention relates to 3-mercapto-1-(1,3-thiazolin-2-yl)azetidine represented by the following formula and its acid addition salts ##STR2## and to the production process therefor. The above compounds are useful as intermediates for preparing carbapenem compounds, which have strong antibacterial activity, with convenience and high yield.
    • 本发明的第一个实施方案涉及新的碳青霉烯化合物,(1R,5S,6S)-2- [1-(1,3-噻唑烷-2-基)氮杂环丁烷-3-基]硫基-6 - [(R) -1-羟基 - 乙基] -1-甲基碳代青霉-2-烯-3-羧酸衍生物。 这些碳青霉烯类化合物由下式表示:在1-位引入的β-配位甲基和[1-(1,3-硫杂 - 唑啉-2-基)氮杂环丁烷-3-基]硫基引入到 2位。 在该式中,R是氢; 低级烷基,未取代或被羟基,低级烷氧基或低级烷氧基 - 低级烷氧基取代; 基团-COOR1(R1是氢或低级烷基); 或基团-CONR 2 R 3(R 2和R 3彼此独立地为氢或低级烷基),Y为羧基,-COO( - )或被保护的羧基。 这些化合物是预防和治疗细菌感染的有用的抗生素。 本发明的第二个实施方案涉及由下式表示的3-巯基-1-(1,3-噻唑啉-2-基)氮杂环丁烷及其酸加成盐及其制备方法。 上述化合物可用作制备碳青霉烯类化合物的中间体,其具有强的抗菌活性,方便性和高产率。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Optical Communication Structure
    • 光通信结构
    • US20110105203A1
    • 2011-05-05
    • US12933928
    • 2009-03-04
    • Hiroshi NakagawaTakeshi IsodaKosuke Sasada
    • Hiroshi NakagawaTakeshi IsodaKosuke Sasada
    • H04M1/00
    • H01L31/12G02B6/002G02B6/0048G02B6/3604G02B6/4298G02B6/43H04B10/1143H04M1/0235
    • An optical communication structure for performing optical communication using optical signals between a first housing (2) and a second housing (3) slidable to each other includes: a first optical communication element (12) which is provided in the first housing (2) and configured to transmit the optical signal; a second optical communication element (13) which is provided in the second housing (3) and configured to receive the optical signal transmitted from the first optical communication element (12); a sliding module configured to allow the sliding movement of the housings and stop the sliding movement at predetermined stop positions set in advance; and a light guide plate (4) which is provided in one of the first housing (2) and the second housing (3) and configured to reflect the optical signal, and has the same number of reflecting portions (5) as the number of the stop positions.
    • 一种用于在可相互滑动的第一壳体和第二壳体(3)之间使用光信号执行光通信的光通信结构包括:第一光通信元件(12),设置在第一壳体(2)和 被配置为发送所述光信号; 第二光通信元件(13),设置在所述第二壳体(3)中并且被配置为接收从所述第一光通信元件(12)发送的光信号; 滑动模块,其构造成允许所述壳体的滑动运动并且在预先设定的预定停止位置处停止所述滑动运动; 以及导光板(4),其设置在所述第一壳体(2)和所述第二壳体(3)中的一个上并且被配置为反射所述光学信号,并且具有与所述光学信号的数量相同数量的反射部(5) 停止位置。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Optical Connector
    • 光连接器
    • US20090245734A1
    • 2009-10-01
    • US12408548
    • 2009-03-20
    • Hiroshi NakagawaTakeshi Isoda
    • Hiroshi NakagawaTakeshi Isoda
    • G02B6/36
    • G02B6/3887G02B6/3869G02B6/3879G02B6/4292
    • An optical connector includes a receptacle body 40 having an engage hole 46 formed in a peripheral wall 45 of a chamber 44, a pigtail body 50 having a base body 51 contained in the chamber 44 and a locking protrusion 56 engaged in the engage hole 46 to attach the pigtail body 50, and a ferrule assembly 60 being inserted in a container 53 in the base body 51 so that the ferrule 62 is positioned in a receptacle cylinder 52, and a spring 70 inserted through an opening 54 in the base body 51 and pressing the ferrule 62 forward, wherein a stopper 73 is formed in the spring 70 as an integral part of the spring 70. A locking part 73b included in the stopper 73 is positioned in a recess 63 in the ferrule 62.
    • 光连接器包括:容纳体40,其具有形成在室44的周壁45中的接合孔46;辫尾体50,其具有容纳在室44中的基体51;以及锁定突起56,其接合在接合孔46中 将辫子主体50连接在一起,将套圈组件60插入到基体51中的容器53中,使得套圈62位于容纳筒52中,弹簧70插入基体51中的开口54和 向前按压套圈62,其中止动件73形成在弹簧70中作为弹簧70的一体部分。包括在止动件73中的锁定部分73b位于套圈62中的凹部63中。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Optical component and optical transmitter-receiver for use in two-way optical communication
    • 用于双向光通信的光学元件和光发射机
    • US07242869B2
    • 2007-07-10
    • US10436968
    • 2003-05-12
    • Keiji MineHiroshi NakagawaTakeshi Isoda
    • Keiji MineHiroshi NakagawaTakeshi Isoda
    • H04B10/00G02B6/26
    • H04B10/40G02B6/4201G02B6/4206G02B6/4214G02B6/4246G02B6/4292H01S5/4012
    • A prism 11 is formed which has a first face 11a opposing an end face of an optical fiber 21 and receiving a light-to-be-received from the optical fiber, second and third faces 11b and 11c adjoining opposite ends of the first face 11a at right angles and opposing each other, a fourth face 11d for reflecting the light-to-be-received from the face 11a toward the face 11b, and a fifth face 11e reflecting a light-to-be-transmitted as projected from a light source through the face 11c toward the face 11a. First and second light-to-be-received converging lenses 12 and 13 are disposed on the faces 11a and 11b of the prism 11 and first and second light-to-be-transmitted converging lenses 14 and 15 are disposed on the faces 11a and 11c. The tilt angles β1 and β2 of the faces 11d and 11e with respect to the optical fiber axis 21a are less than 45°. With this configuration, if the light-to-be-received enters the light-receiving element 22 and the light-emitting element 23 and is reflected by these elements, such reflected light is prevented from returning back into the optical fiber whereby occurrence of far-end crosstalk can be suppressed.
    • 形成棱镜11,其具有与光纤21的端面相对的第一面11a,并且从光纤接收待接收的光,与第二面相邻的第二和第三面11b和11c 第一面11a形成为直角并且彼此相对的第二面11d,用于将面11a上的光从面11a反射的第四面11d以及反射光 - 从光源通过面11c投射到面11a。 第一和第二光接收会聚透镜12和13设置在棱镜11的面11a和11b上,第一和第二光透过会聚透镜14和15设置在面 11 a和11 c。 面11d和11e相对于光纤轴21a的倾斜角度β1和β2小于45°。 利用这种结构,如果受光元件进入光接收元件22和发光元件23并被这些元件反射,则防止这种反射光返回到光纤中,从而发生远 - 可以抑制串扰。